What Happened This Year 1890
People Who Died in 1890
Heinrich Schliemann
Born in Germany, contributed significantly to archaeology through the excavation of ancient sites. Focused on the legendary city of Troy, Schliemann conducted excavations in the 1870s that uncovered significant artifacts. His work challenged prevailing views of the historical accuracy of Homer's epics. Published multiple works detailing archaeological findings and supported the authenticity of historical narratives. Additionally, contributed to the understanding of the Mycenaean civilization through excavations in Greece, particularly at Mycenae and Tiryns.
Continue ReadingDennis Miller Bunker
A prominent American painter associated with the Impressionism movement, played a significant role in introducing French artistic techniques to the United States. Studied at the Académie Julian in Paris and was influenced by notable artists. Created works characterized by loose brushwork and vibrant color palettes. His career was tragically cut short by his untimely death at the age of 29, but his contributions to American art remain recognized.
Continue ReadingOctave Feuillet
A prominent novelist and dramatist, this individual contributed significantly to French literature in the 19th century. Works include 'Roman de ma femme' and popular plays such as 'Les Parisiens'. The narrative style often featured detailed character studies and social observations. The individual also focused on themes of love and society, gaining recognition in literary circles for a blend of realism and idealism in storytelling.
Continue ReadingSpotted Elk
Spotted Elk was a Lakota leader who played a key role in the events leading up to the Wounded Knee Massacre in 1890. As a chief, he guided his people during a tumultuous period characterized by conflict between Native American tribes and the U.S. government. In December 1890, he led a group of Lakota to seek refuge in a fort, seeking protection from the militia. This decision ultimately resulted in a tragic confrontation that led to the deaths of many Lakota people and soldiers. Spotted Elk was significant in his efforts to maintain the traditions and rights of his tribe amidst increasing pressures from expansionist policies.
Continue ReadingPancha Carrasco
Pancha Carrasco served as a soldier in Costa Rica during the 19th century. Participated in significant military campaigns, contributing to the stability and defense of the nation. Commanded troops in various battles, showcasing leadership and tactical skills. Played a pivotal role in the political landscape of Costa Rica, influencing military and civil affairs of the time. His legacy is tied to the early formation of the Costa Rican military structure and national identity.
Continue ReadingPrudence Crandall
An American educator focused on advancing education for women, operated a private school in Canterbury, Connecticut. Established the first academy for African American girls in the United States in 1833, promoting equality in education. Faced significant opposition from the local community, which led to legal challenges regarding her school. Continued advocacy for education and social reform throughout her life, contributing to the abolitionist movement and the fight for women's rights.
Continue ReadingGuillermo Rawson
Born in 1821, a physician and prominent political figure, contributed to health policy in Argentina. Served as the Minister of Interior in the late 19th century, advocating for public health improvements. Instrumental in the establishment of medical institutions and public health regulations in Argentina, aiming to improve healthcare access. Engaged in various political roles, he participated in the formation of public health laws and served in multiple legislative positions throughout his career, influencing the medical landscape of the nation.
Continue ReadingGeorge Lemuel Woods
Served as the 3rd Governor of Oregon from 1866 to 1870. Held the position of Circuit Court Judge in Oregon before political career. Engaged in various legal and public service roles during tenure. Contributed to the development of the state's legal framework.
Continue ReadingMarianne North
Contributed significantly to the field of botany through extensive painting of plants. Traveled to various countries including India, South Africa, and Brazil, documenting rare species. Established the Marianne North Gallery at Kew Gardens, which houses over 800 of her paintings showcasing the beauty and diversity of plants. Her work combined art and science, providing valuable visual references for botanists.
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