What Happened This Year 1890
People Who Died in 1890
Heinrich Schliemann
Born in Germany, contributed significantly to archaeology through the excavation of ancient sites. Focused on the legendary city of Troy, Schliemann conducted excavations in the 1870s that uncovered significant artifacts. His work challenged prevailing views of the historical accuracy of Homer's epics. Published multiple works detailing archaeological findings and supported the authenticity of historical narratives. Additionally, contributed to the understanding of the Mycenaean civilization through excavations in Greece, particularly at Mycenae and Tiryns.
Continue ReadingDennis Miller Bunker
A prominent American painter associated with the Impressionism movement, played a significant role in introducing French artistic techniques to the United States. Studied at the Académie Julian in Paris and was influenced by notable artists. Created works characterized by loose brushwork and vibrant color palettes. His career was tragically cut short by his untimely death at the age of 29, but his contributions to American art remain recognized.
Continue ReadingSpotted Elk
Spotted Elk was a Lakota leader who played a key role in the events leading up to the Wounded Knee Massacre in 1890. As a chief, he guided his people during a tumultuous period characterized by conflict between Native American tribes and the U.S. government. In December 1890, he led a group of Lakota to seek refuge in a fort, seeking protection from the militia. This decision ultimately resulted in a tragic confrontation that led to the deaths of many Lakota people and soldiers. Spotted Elk was significant in his efforts to maintain the traditions and rights of his tribe amidst increasing pressures from expansionist policies.
Continue ReadingOctave Feuillet
A prominent novelist and dramatist, this individual contributed significantly to French literature in the 19th century. Works include 'Roman de ma femme' and popular plays such as 'Les Parisiens'. The narrative style often featured detailed character studies and social observations. The individual also focused on themes of love and society, gaining recognition in literary circles for a blend of realism and idealism in storytelling.
Continue ReadingPancha Carrasco
Pancha Carrasco served as a soldier in Costa Rica during the 19th century. Participated in significant military campaigns, contributing to the stability and defense of the nation. Commanded troops in various battles, showcasing leadership and tactical skills. Played a pivotal role in the political landscape of Costa Rica, influencing military and civil affairs of the time. His legacy is tied to the early formation of the Costa Rican military structure and national identity.
Continue ReadingJuan Seguín
Served as a prominent figure in Texas history, participating in the Texas Revolution and playing a significant role in the fight for independence from Mexico. Elected as mayor of San Antonio, contributed to the city's early governance and development. Also served in the Texas Senate, advocating for the rights of Texas citizens. Involved in several military campaigns during the Texas Revolution, particularly noted for his leadership at the Battle of San Jacinto. Additionally, worked as a judge and highlighted the importance of civic duty in the formative years of Texas.
Continue ReadingAmadeo I
Ascended to the Spanish throne in 1871 amid political turmoil. Ruled during a period characterized by instability and conflict, facing challenges from various factions. Abdicated in 1873 after a short reign, marking a significant moment in Spain's transition to a republic. Efforts to stabilize the monarchy were ultimately unsuccessful, leading to his departure from Spain. Amadeo's reign was one of the many experiments in governance that Spain underwent during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingPrudence Crandall
An American educator focused on advancing education for women, operated a private school in Canterbury, Connecticut. Established the first academy for African American girls in the United States in 1833, promoting equality in education. Faced significant opposition from the local community, which led to legal challenges regarding her school. Continued advocacy for education and social reform throughout her life, contributing to the abolitionist movement and the fight for women's rights.
Continue ReadingCadmus M. Wilcox
Born in 1824, a military officer served in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Wilcox graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1846. He held several significant posts, including commanding a brigade in the Army of Northern Virginia. Participated in major battles such as the Battle of Gettysburg and the Battle of the Wilderness. Wilcox achieved the rank of brigadier general in 1863. After the war, he worked in various business ventures and held a position in the state legislature of Florida.
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