What Happened This Year 1891

Born in 1891

Mae Busch

Australian actress in silent films
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
April 20th, 1946 79 years ago — 55 years old

Originating from Australia, a prominent actress emerged in the silent film era and transitioned into sound films. Starred in several successful productions, gaining recognition for roles in 'The Show of Shows' and 'The Last of Mrs. Cheyney'. Featured in comedy films and collaborated with renowned comedians of the time. Continued to act in films into the 1930s, showcasing versatility across genres until retirement from the screen.

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Ted Shawn

Choreographer of modern dance
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1972 53 years ago — 81 years old

A pioneer in modern dance, this individual co-founded the Denishawn School of Dancing and Oriental Art with Ruth St. Denis, which was influential in the development of American dance. This choreographer established a male dance company, Ted Shawn and His Men Dancers, highlighting male performers in a field predominantly occupied by women. A significant figure in the early 20th century, he created numerous works that showcased the cultural significance of dance. This choreographer also contributed to dance education, promoting the art form in scientific and athletic contexts.

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Audrey Munson

Model and sculptural muse
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1996 29 years ago — 105 years old

Gained prominence as an American model in the early 20th century. Served as a muse for numerous artists and sculptors, appearing in works that highlight the beauty of the human form. Featured in various art exhibitions and served as the inspiration for several significant sculptures. Made her film debut in the 1915 silent film 'In the Future,' which showcased her modeling career. Remained a notable figure in the art community until later years.

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Annie Elizabeth Delany

American dentist and author of memoir
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1995 29 years ago — 104 years old

A dentist and author, contributed significantly to the field of dentistry as one of the first African American women to graduate from an American dental school. Published a memoir with sister Sadie titled "Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years," which chronicled their lives from the Jim Crow era to the 1990s, featuring their experiences and perspectives on race and resilience. The memoir gained significant acclaim and was adapted into a stage play.

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Leon Cadore

Baseball player and pitcher
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1958 67 years ago — 67 years old

Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1910 to 1920. Primarily associated with the Brooklyn Dodgers, Cadore had a significant role during his tenure. Achieved considerable success in 1914, where he won 19 games. The player set a record for consecutive complete games pitched in 1915, totaling 10. He remained a prominent figure in the team until his departure from MLB, contributing to the team's early history.

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Jüri Lossmann

Estonian-Swedish long-distance runner
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1984 41 years ago — 93 years old

Competed in long-distance running events, representing Estonia and Sweden. Participated in the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm. Achieved prominence in national competitions across both countries, showcasing exceptional endurance and skill. Contributed to the development of athletics in Estonia during the early 20th century.

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Aristeidis Moraitinis

Greek lieutenant and pilot
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
December 22nd, 1918 106 years ago — 27 years old

Served as a lieutenant and pilot during World War I. Played a significant role in the Hellenic Air Force, contributing to aerial combat and reconnaissance missions. Demonstrated exceptional skills and leadership in aviation during a pivotal time in military history. Died in action, marking a notable sacrifice in service to country.

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Wallace Reid

Actor and director in silent films
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1923 102 years ago — 32 years old

An American actor, director, and screenwriter. Gained prominence during the silent film era with a career highlighted by performances in numerous films. Starred in notable works such as 'The Unholy Three' and 'The Roaring Road'. Directed several films and contributed to the development of early cinema narratives. Struggled with addiction, which affected later career, leading to a decline in health and eventual passing in 1923.

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Alexander Rodchenko

Russian sculptor and photographer
Born
1891 134 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1956 68 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent figure in the Russian avant-garde movement, contributed significantly to modern art through sculpture, photography, and graphic design. Developed a distinctive style that emphasized geometric shapes and bold colors. Instrumental in promoting the principles of Constructivism, merging art with social purposes. His work extended into advertising and magazine design, redefining visual communication in the early 20th century. Achievements included influential exhibitions and collaborations with fellow artists.

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