What Happened This Year 1891

Born in 1891

Osip Mandelstam

Polish-Russian poet and critic
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1938 87 years ago — 47 years old

This individual was a prominent poet and literary critic in 20th century Russia. Active during the Silver Age of Russian poetry, he faced criticism from the Soviet government due to his political views and the content of his work. The poet's collection, 'Stone' (1916), contained some of his most significant poems, exploring themes of suffering, exile, and oppression. In the late 1930s, persecution intensified, leading to arrest and ultimately death in a prison camp. His legacy endures through his poignant poetry and critical essays, influencing future generations of writers and intellectuals.

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Ann Little

American actress in silent films
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1984 41 years ago — 93 years old

Active in the early 20th century, this actress starred in silent films. Gained attention for performances in movies such as 'The Coming of Amos' (1913) and 'The Count of Monte Cristo' (1922). Transitioned to sound films but her prominence diminished with the advent of talkies. Continued to work in various acting roles throughout the late 1920s and early 1930s.

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Tell Berna

American middle-distance runner
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1975 50 years ago — 84 years old

Competed in middle and long-distance events. Participated in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, representing the United States. Career highlighted by success in national championships and various track meets.

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Annie Elizabeth Delany

American dentist and author of memoir
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
September 25th, 1995 30 years ago — 104 years old

A dentist and author, contributed significantly to the field of dentistry as one of the first African American women to graduate from an American dental school. Published a memoir with sister Sadie titled "Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years," which chronicled their lives from the Jim Crow era to the 1990s, featuring their experiences and perspectives on race and resilience. The memoir gained significant acclaim and was adapted into a stage play.

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Audrey Munson

Model and sculptural muse
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1996 30 years ago — 105 years old

Gained prominence as an American model in the early 20th century. Served as a muse for numerous artists and sculptors, appearing in works that highlight the beauty of the human form. Featured in various art exhibitions and served as the inspiration for several significant sculptures. Made her film debut in the 1915 silent film 'In the Future,' which showcased her modeling career. Remained a notable figure in the art community until later years.

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Caresse Crosby

Fashion designer and publisher
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1970 56 years ago — 79 years old

An American fashion designer and publisher, co-founded the Black Sun Press, a notable art press that published works by various influential artists and authors in the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the Parisian literary scene, promoting avant-garde literature and design. Established a reputation for innovative and artistic book design, collaborating with prominent figures in the art and literary world.

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Leon Cadore

Baseball player and pitcher
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1958 68 years ago — 67 years old

Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1910 to 1920. Primarily associated with the Brooklyn Dodgers, Cadore had a significant role during his tenure. Achieved considerable success in 1914, where he won 19 games. The player set a record for consecutive complete games pitched in 1915, totaling 10. He remained a prominent figure in the team until his departure from MLB, contributing to the team's early history.

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Jüri Lossmann

Estonian-Swedish long-distance runner
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
May 1st, 1984 41 years ago — 93 years old

Competed in long-distance running events, representing Estonia and Sweden. Participated in the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm. Achieved prominence in national competitions across both countries, showcasing exceptional endurance and skill. Contributed to the development of athletics in Estonia during the early 20th century.

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Wallace Reid

Actor and director in silent films
Born
1891 135 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1923 103 years ago — 32 years old

An American actor, director, and screenwriter. Gained prominence during the silent film era with a career highlighted by performances in numerous films. Starred in notable works such as 'The Unholy Three' and 'The Roaring Road'. Directed several films and contributed to the development of early cinema narratives. Struggled with addiction, which affected later career, leading to a decline in health and eventual passing in 1923.

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