What Happened This Year 1891
Born in 1891
John William McCormack
Served as a lawyer and politician, representing Massachusetts in the United States House of Representatives. Held the position of Speaker of the House from 1962 to 1971. During tenure, advocated for civil rights and various social welfare programs. Played a significant role in the legislative processes of the Johnson administration, particularly with the Great Society initiatives.
Continue ReadingFeodor Stepanovich Rojankovsky
Born in Russia in 1891, this illustrator and painter specialized in children's book illustrations and is recognized for the enchanting quality of his artwork. Migrating to the United States in the 1920s, he contributed to various children's magazines and publications. His illustrations often featured whimsical and fantastical elements, appealing to young readers. Notably, the works included illustrations for renowned publishers such as Rand McNally and Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Over his career, he created visual representations for classic children's stories that have endured over the decades.
Continue ReadingClarrie Grimmett
One of the leading leg-spin bowlers of his time, played international cricket for Australia after initially debuting for New Zealand. Established a reputation for exceptional skill and accuracy. Made a significant mark in Test cricket during the 1920s and 1930s, becoming a key player for Australia. Achieved remarkable figures in matches, particularly notable for his ability to take wickets consistently. Inducted into the Australian Cricket Hall of Fame for outstanding contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingKenneth Anderson
Served as a soldier in the British Army and held the position of Governor of Gibraltar. Led military operations during World War II, particularly in the Mediterranean region. Managed key administrative responsibilities in Gibraltar, overseeing its strategic military importance during the war period. Contributed to the island's defense and governance during a time of conflict, ensuring stability and security.
Continue ReadingHenry Miller
Born in 1891, this American author and painter gained prominence through innovative literary works that blended autobiography and fiction. His book 'Tropic of Cancer,' published in 1934, was initially banned in the United States due to its controversial content but later became a celebrated classic. Miller's writing often explored themes of sexuality, freedom, and the artistic experience. Throughout his life, he also produced a significant body of visual art, contributing to the understanding of the interplay between writing and visual creativity.
Continue ReadingWallace Reid
An American actor, director, and screenwriter. Gained prominence during the silent film era with a career highlighted by performances in numerous films. Starred in notable works such as 'The Unholy Three' and 'The Roaring Road'. Directed several films and contributed to the development of early cinema narratives. Struggled with addiction, which affected later career, leading to a decline in health and eventual passing in 1923.
Continue ReadingAlexander Volkov
A Russian mathematician contributed significantly to the fields of mathematics and mathematical education. Volkov authored several influential textbooks that shaped learning in mathematical analysis and algebra. His academic work focused on rational mechanics and higher algebra, providing substantial resources for students and educators in the discipline. Volkov held positions at various universities, dedicated to teaching and advancing mathematical knowledge.
Continue ReadingAlexander Rodchenko
A prominent figure in the Russian avant-garde movement, contributed significantly to modern art through sculpture, photography, and graphic design. Developed a distinctive style that emphasized geometric shapes and bold colors. Instrumental in promoting the principles of Constructivism, merging art with social purposes. His work extended into advertising and magazine design, redefining visual communication in the early 20th century. Achievements included influential exhibitions and collaborations with fellow artists.
Continue ReadingJ. W. Hearne
Played first-class cricket from 1921 to 1946, primarily as a batsman. Represented Essex in domestic competitions and contributed significantly to the team during his tenure. Accumulated over 20,000 runs in first-class matches, showcasing consistency and skill at the crease. Notable for exceptional performances during the inter-war period of English cricket, earning recognition within the sport. His playing style and contributions to the team garnered respect among peers and cricket enthusiasts alike.
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