What Happened This Year 1893
People Who Died in 1893
B. T. Finniss
Born in Australia, served as the first Premier of South Australia from 1856 to 1857. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the state's government structure. Had a background in law and served in various public offices prior to becoming Premier, contributing to early governance and development in South Australia. Involved in legislative reforms during his term that aimed to shape the political landscape of the state.
Continue ReadingWilliam H. Illingworth
Born in England, a photographer became prominent in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Specializing in landscape photography, his works captured the natural beauty of America, particularly the western regions. Illingworth contributed to the photographic documentation of national parks and wilderness areas. His techniques and compositions influenced the field of outdoor photography and helped establish standards in the genre. He also published a number of his photographs, many of which featured the dramatic landscapes of California and the Sierra Nevada. His images were characterized by keen attention to light and shadow, showcasing the grandeur of the American wilderness.
Continue ReadingAmasa Leland Stanford
A.,Leland Stanford was an American businessman and politician. Stanford co-founded the Central Pacific Railroad, instrumental in transcontinental railroad construction. After significant financial success, he ventured into politics, serving as the governor of California from 1862 to 1863. In 1885, he established Stanford University in memory of his son. The university became a prominent institution in higher education, emphasizing research and innovation. His philanthropic efforts primarily focused on education and agricultural development.
Continue ReadingLouise von François
Born in Germany, a prolific author contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. The works often explored themes of social issues and historical events. Associated with the literary movement of realism, produced a range of novels that reflect the societal norms and struggles of the time. One of the standout works included 'Sophie', which delves into the life of a woman facing personal and societal challenges. The writings received recognition for their depth and commentaries on contemporary society, earning a place in German literary history.
Continue ReadingEdwin Booth
Acted on stage primarily during the 19th century, becoming one of the most celebrated actors of his time. Played the title role in Shakespeare's Hamlet, receiving widespread acclaim for performances that showcased exceptional skill in classical roles. Managed the Booth Theatre in New York City, a venue known for high-quality productions. Actively participated in the theater community and was deeply influenced by family heritage, being the brother of John Wilkes Booth.
Continue ReadingLucy Stone
Born in 1818, this individual was a prominent American abolitionist and suffragist. A commanding speaker and writer, played a pivotal role in advocating for women's rights and suffrage. Established the Women's Journal in 1870, which became an important publication for the women's rights movement. The individual also organized conventions for women's rights and worked alongside contemporaries such as Susan B. Anthony. Instrumental in campaigns for both abolition and women's suffrage, marked significant milestones in these movements throughout the mid-19th century.
Continue ReadingJohn Rae
Born in 1813, a Scottish physician explored the Canadian Arctic extensively. Exploration efforts included the first overland journey from the Hudson Bay to the Arctic Ocean. His expeditions provided significant insights into the geography and cultures of the region. Rae made important contributions to the search for the lost Franklin expedition, gathering crucial information about the conditions and fates of the crew members. Targeted exploration of the Boothia Peninsula and neighboring areas further expanded understanding of the Arctic territories. Later, Rae's findings influenced subsequent Arctic exploration and mapped new territories.
Continue ReadingHarriette Newell Woods Baker
An American editor and children's book writer contributed significantly to children's literature in the 19th century. She edited various publications, including the 'Youth's Companion,' which was instrumental in promoting educational content for young readers. Her own writings focused on moral and educational themes, with the goal of fostering a love for reading among children. Through these efforts, she played a role in shaping the content and direction of literature aimed at young audiences during her time.
Continue ReadingAlexander Kaufmann
Born in 1817, this figure contributed significantly to German literature and education. Kaufmann's works encompassed various genres, highlighting his prowess as a poet. His educational endeavors focused on reforming teaching methodologies and promoting a deeper understanding of literature among students. Throughout his career, he published several poetry collections that reflected the cultural and philosophical currents of his time. Kaufmann's influence extended beyond the literary sphere, impacting generations of learners and educators.
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