What Happened This Year 1893
People Who Died in 1893
B. T. Finniss
Born in Australia, served as the first Premier of South Australia from 1856 to 1857. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the state's government structure. Had a background in law and served in various public offices prior to becoming Premier, contributing to early governance and development in South Australia. Involved in legislative reforms during his term that aimed to shape the political landscape of the state.
Continue ReadingJan Matejko
Born in 1838, this artist specialized in historical painting and is celebrated for capturing pivotal moments in Polish history. Education took place at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków and further studies in Munich. Major works include 'The Battle of Grunwald' and 'The Constitution of 3 May 1791'. The vivid and detailed depictions in these paintings have contributed significantly to Polish cultural heritage. Later years involved teaching at the Academy of Fine Arts, influencing the next generation of artists. Died in 1893.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Göbel
Born in Germany, a mechanic and engineer emigrated to the United States in the mid-19th century. Contributed to the development of light bulbs. Patented a carbon filament light bulb in the 1850s, predating Thomas Edison's more famous version. Engaged in various mechanical projects and inventions during his career in America.
Continue ReadingAmasa Leland Stanford
A.,Leland Stanford was an American businessman and politician. Stanford co-founded the Central Pacific Railroad, instrumental in transcontinental railroad construction. After significant financial success, he ventured into politics, serving as the governor of California from 1862 to 1863. In 1885, he established Stanford University in memory of his son. The university became a prominent institution in higher education, emphasizing research and innovation. His philanthropic efforts primarily focused on education and agricultural development.
Continue ReadingEdwin Booth
Acted on stage primarily during the 19th century, becoming one of the most celebrated actors of his time. Played the title role in Shakespeare's Hamlet, receiving widespread acclaim for performances that showcased exceptional skill in classical roles. Managed the Booth Theatre in New York City, a venue known for high-quality productions. Actively participated in the theater community and was deeply influenced by family heritage, being the brother of John Wilkes Booth.
Continue ReadingFord Madox Brown
Born in 1821, a significant figure in the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, noted for contributions to Victorian art. A prominent painter, focused on narrative works that depicted social themes and historical subjects. Key paintings include 'Work', which showcases the plight of the working class, and 'The Last of England', reflecting emigration. Served as a tutor to future artists and contributed to the establishment of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, alongside contemporaries like Dante Gabriel Rossetti and John Everett Millais.
Continue ReadingLucy Stone
Born in 1818, this individual was a prominent American abolitionist and suffragist. A commanding speaker and writer, played a pivotal role in advocating for women's rights and suffrage. Established the Women's Journal in 1870, which became an important publication for the women's rights movement. The individual also organized conventions for women's rights and worked alongside contemporaries such as Susan B. Anthony. Instrumental in campaigns for both abolition and women's suffrage, marked significant milestones in these movements throughout the mid-19th century.
Continue ReadingGeorge Tryon
An English admiral, strategic naval operations characterized the career. Played a significant role in the Second Anglo-Chinese War and was influential in the development of the Royal Navy's tactics. Commanded the battleship HMS Victoria, which tragically sank during naval exercises in 1893, leading to substantial loss of life. Authored numerous reports and publications on naval strategy and tactics that shaped future naval conduct.
Continue ReadingFrancis Parkman
An American historian and author focused on the history of North America, specifically the interactions between European settlers and Native Americans. Parkman traveled extensively through the United States, documenting experiences and producing a multi-volume series detailing the French and Indian War and the early colonial era. His work displayed meticulous research and an engaging narrative style, making significant contributions to the understanding of American history.
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