What Happened This Year 1893

People Who Died in 1893

B. T. Finniss

Australian politician, 1st Premier of South Australia
Born
August 18th, 1807 217 years ago
Died
December 24th, 1893 131 years ago — 86 years old

Born in Australia, served as the first Premier of South Australia from 1856 to 1857. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the state's government structure. Had a background in law and served in various public offices prior to becoming Premier, contributing to early governance and development in South Australia. Involved in legislative reforms during his term that aimed to shape the political landscape of the state.

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Francis Parkman

American historian and author of history
Born
September 16th, 1823 201 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 70 years old

An American historian and author focused on the history of North America, specifically the interactions between European settlers and Native Americans. Parkman traveled extensively through the United States, documenting experiences and producing a multi-volume series detailing the French and Indian War and the early colonial era. His work displayed meticulous research and an engaging narrative style, making significant contributions to the understanding of American history.

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Louise von François

German author of historical novels
Born
June 27th, 1817 207 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 76 years old

Born in Germany, a prolific author contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. The works often explored themes of social issues and historical events. Associated with the literary movement of realism, produced a range of novels that reflect the societal norms and struggles of the time. One of the standout works included 'Sophie', which delves into the life of a woman facing personal and societal challenges. The writings received recognition for their depth and commentaries on contemporary society, earning a place in German literary history.

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Joseph Stefan

Physicist known for Stefan-Boltzmann Law
Born
March 24th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 58 years old

Born in Austria in 1835, contributions encompassed physics, mathematics, and poetry. Developed the Stefan-Boltzmann law, which relates the total energy radiated per unit surface area of a black body to the fourth power of its temperature. Engaged in research on heat conduction and thermodynamics, and contributed to the kinetic theory of gases. Additionally, expressed creativity through poetry and literature, contributing to the cultural landscape of his time.

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James McCulloch

Scottish-Australian politician and Premier
Born
March 18th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 74 years old

Born in Scotland, became a significant figure in Australian politics after migrating to Australia. Served as the 5th Premier of Victoria from 1863 to 1868. McCulloch played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Victorian Railways and faced challenges related to finance and governance during his tenure. Engaged in various political reforms, championed land policies, and was influential in shaping the political landscape of Victoria during the 19th century.

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John Rae

Scottish physician and Arctic explorer
Born
September 30th, 1813 211 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1813, a Scottish physician explored the Canadian Arctic extensively. Exploration efforts included the first overland journey from the Hudson Bay to the Arctic Ocean. His expeditions provided significant insights into the geography and cultures of the region. Rae made important contributions to the search for the lost Franklin expedition, gathering crucial information about the conditions and fates of the crew members. Targeted exploration of the Boothia Peninsula and neighboring areas further expanded understanding of the Arctic territories. Later, Rae's findings influenced subsequent Arctic exploration and mapped new territories.

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Samuel Blatchford

American lawyer and jurist
Born
March 9th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 73 years old

Served as an Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1882 to 1893. Held the position of a federal judge for the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York from 1876 to 1882. Worked as a prominent lawyer in New York City prior to judicial appointments, establishing a strong legal career that included a focus on commercial litigation. Contributed to significant legal opinions in various cases during time on the Supreme Court, influencing the direction of legal interpretations in the areas of patent law and contract disputes.

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Carter Harrison Sr.

American politician, Mayor of Chicago
Born
February 15th, 1825 200 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 68 years old

Served as the 29th Mayor of Chicago for multiple terms during the late 19th century. Played a significant role in the city's development and political landscape. Focused on improving public services and infrastructure. Involved in various civic initiatives that shaped the future of Chicago.

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Harriette Newell Woods Baker

Children's book writer and editor
Born
August 19th, 1815 209 years ago
Died
1893 132 years ago — 78 years old

An American editor and children's book writer contributed significantly to children's literature in the 19th century. She edited various publications, including the 'Youth's Companion,' which was instrumental in promoting educational content for young readers. Her own writings focused on moral and educational themes, with the goal of fostering a love for reading among children. Through these efforts, she played a role in shaping the content and direction of literature aimed at young audiences during her time.

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