What Happened This Year 1897

Born in 1897

Xu Zhimo

Chinese poet and translator of verse
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
November 19th, 1931 94 years ago — 34 years old

A leading figure in modern Chinese poetry, contributed significantly to the New Poetry Movement. Studied at Columbia University, where exposure to Western literature influenced his writing style. Became prominent for his romantic and lyrical poetry, which reflected a blend of Western and Chinese literary traditions. His work explored themes of love, nature, and beauty. Translated numerous works of English literature into Chinese, aiding cultural exchange. Established a modern poetic voice and inspired future generations of poets.

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Marcel Thiry

Belgian poet and activist
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
September 5th, 1977 48 years ago — 80 years old

A Belgian poet and activist contributed significantly to literature and social movements. Active in the early to mid-20th century, this individual published numerous poetry collections that showcased a profound grasp of language and themes. Engaged in political activism, particularly during periods of conflict, this figure vocally opposed totalitarian regimes and advocated for freedom of expression. The works reflect deep philosophical insights and often explore the human condition, resonating with readers across generations.

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Herbert Otto Gille

German general during World War II
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1966 58 years ago — 69 years old

A German general served during World War II, leading key military operations on the Eastern and Western fronts. Gille played significant roles in battles including the Siege of Leningrad and the defense of Germany during the Allied invasion. His strategic decisions were noted for both their effectiveness and controversy. Post-war, Gille was captured and later released.

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Mudicondan Venkatarama Iyer

Indian singer and musicologist
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1975 50 years ago — 78 years old

An influential figure in Carnatic music, dedicated to the preservation and promotion of traditional music. Recognized for contributions to music theory and practice, particularly in the realm of classical vocal music. Composed numerous kritis and was instrumental in the revival of various classical forms. Through performances and teaching, has influenced many musicians and scholars in the field. Published several works on musicology, providing insights into the rich tradition of South Indian music.

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Minor Hall

American drummer for jazz ensembles
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1959 66 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent American drummer, contributions included performances with various jazz ensembles throughout the early to mid-20th century. Active in the jazz scene, played with notable musicians and participated in significant recordings that influenced the genre. Served as both a musician and a session drummer, captivating audiences with rhythmic precision. Continued to leave a lasting legacy in jazz music until death.

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Vola Vale

American actress in silent films
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 73 years old

An American actress, significant contributions were made to the silent film era. Starred in several films during the 1920s, showcasing talents in various genres. Achieved prominence through performances that captivated audiences of the time. Continued to work in the film industry until transitioning to more behind-the-scenes roles. Career spanned over two decades, with a lasting influence on early cinema.

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