What Happened This Year 1897
Born in 1897
Set Persson
A prominent figure in Swedish politics during the early to mid-20th century, contributed to various legislative efforts and political reforms. Engaged in social welfare issues and worked towards improving public services. Played an essential role in local governance and party organization, influencing policy direction within Sweden's political landscape. Served in multiple capacities that shaped the governance of the region during a transformative period in its history.
Continue ReadingMudicondan Venkatarama Iyer
An influential figure in Carnatic music, dedicated to the preservation and promotion of traditional music. Recognized for contributions to music theory and practice, particularly in the realm of classical vocal music. Composed numerous kritis and was instrumental in the revival of various classical forms. Through performances and teaching, has influenced many musicians and scholars in the field. Published several works on musicology, providing insights into the rich tradition of South Indian music.
Continue ReadingPercy Alliss
Played professional golf from the 1920s to the 1950s. Competed in numerous tournaments, including the Open Championship. Transitioned to broadcasting, becoming a prominent voice in golf commentary for the BBC. Worked with several notable golfers and contributed to the sport's popularity through media appearances and commentary.
Continue ReadingXu Zhimo
A leading figure in modern Chinese poetry, contributed significantly to the New Poetry Movement. Studied at Columbia University, where exposure to Western literature influenced his writing style. Became prominent for his romantic and lyrical poetry, which reflected a blend of Western and Chinese literary traditions. His work explored themes of love, nature, and beauty. Translated numerous works of English literature into Chinese, aiding cultural exchange. Established a modern poetic voice and inspired future generations of poets.
Continue ReadingOrry-Kelly
An Australian-American costume designer became prominent in Hollywood during the Golden Age of Cinema. Contributed to over 300 films and was integral in shaping the visual identities of many characters. Received three Academy Awards for Best Costume Design for 'The Heiress', 'Les Girls', and 'Some Like It Hot'. His work spanned various genres, and collaborations with major studios established him as a key figure in the film industry.
Continue ReadingJ. L. B. Smith
A prominent chemist and academic, contributions focused on the field of organic chemistry. This individual served as a professor at several institutions and made significant advancements in chemical education. Research involved the study of natural products and the synthesis of complex organic compounds. Authored numerous publications that advanced the understanding of chemical processes. Leadership roles in academic societies enhanced the landscape of chemistry in the region.
Continue ReadingElisabeth Bergner
A prominent actress from Germany, she gained recognition for performances in theatrical productions and films during the early to mid-20th century. Bergner's career included memorable roles in films such as 'Escape Me Never' and 'The Mad Fox'. She worked with directors like Paul Czinner and appeared in various productions that showcased her talent on stage and screen. Bergner's contributions to theatre included successful performances in Shakespearean plays and other significant works. She relocated to the United Kingdom and later to the United States, continuing her acting career throughout. Her influence in the performing arts spanned several decades until her death in 1986.
Continue ReadingConstance McLaughlin Green
A historian and author specialized in American history, focused on the historical context of the American West and its development. Authored several influential works, including the notable 'The Quiet Voices' which examined the lives of individuals who shaped the history of the American West. Contributed extensively to the understanding of the impact of federal policies on the American landscape during the 19th and 20th centuries. The first woman to receive the Bancroft Prize in American History, which recognized exceptional scholarship in the field. Engaged in educational efforts that elevated the study of history in academic settings and beyond.
Continue ReadingAnthony Joseph Drexel Biddle Jr.
Served as a general in the United States Army and held the position of ambassador to Czechoslovakia. Participated in military operations during World War II, contributing to strategic planning and leadership. After the war, engaged in diplomatic efforts to foster relations between the United States and Czechoslovakia, playing a role in the post-war political landscape.
Continue Reading