What Happened This Year 1897
Born in 1897
Constance McLaughlin Green
A historian and author specialized in American history, focused on the historical context of the American West and its development. Authored several influential works, including the notable 'The Quiet Voices' which examined the lives of individuals who shaped the history of the American West. Contributed extensively to the understanding of the impact of federal policies on the American landscape during the 19th and 20th centuries. The first woman to receive the Bancroft Prize in American History, which recognized exceptional scholarship in the field. Engaged in educational efforts that elevated the study of history in academic settings and beyond.
Continue ReadingThích Quảng Đức
A Vietnamese monk self-immolated in 1963 in protest against the persecution of Buddhists by the South Vietnamese government. This act became a symbol of the struggle for religious freedom and peace in Vietnam. His death brought international attention to the plight of Buddhists in Vietnam during the Vietnam War. The incident catalyzed widespread protests and contributed to the eventual political changes in the country.
Continue ReadingJ. L. B. Smith
A prominent chemist and academic, contributions focused on the field of organic chemistry. This individual served as a professor at several institutions and made significant advancements in chemical education. Research involved the study of natural products and the synthesis of complex organic compounds. Authored numerous publications that advanced the understanding of chemical processes. Leadership roles in academic societies enhanced the landscape of chemistry in the region.
Continue ReadingCaroline Mytinger
An American painter and author, created a significant body of work focused on the South Pacific, particularly the Solomon Islands. Conducted extensive research and drew inspiration from indigenous cultures, producing a series of oil paintings that depict traditional practices and rituals. Authored 'Headhunting in the Solomon Islands,' which details exploration and cultural observations during travels in the region. The work contributed to the understanding of the culture and history of the Solomon Islands during a time of change.
Continue ReadingFrank Walsh
Served as the 34th Premier of South Australia. Held office from 1930 to 1933, overseeing significant administrative duties. Played a role in the Labor Party and contributed to various policies during a period of economic challenges. Engaged with local government issues and worked on infrastructure projects aimed at improving the community.
Continue ReadingEdmond Foley
Active in the Irish Republican movement, worked to promote the cause of Irish independence from British rule. Participated in various revolutionary activities, aligning with the ideals of the Irish War of Independence. Arrested by British authorities during the conflict, faced charges related to his involvement in the movement. Executed by firing squad in 1921, becoming a symbol of the struggle for Irish independence.
Continue ReadingMudicondan Venkatarama Iyer
An influential figure in Carnatic music, dedicated to the preservation and promotion of traditional music. Recognized for contributions to music theory and practice, particularly in the realm of classical vocal music. Composed numerous kritis and was instrumental in the revival of various classical forms. Through performances and teaching, has influenced many musicians and scholars in the field. Published several works on musicology, providing insights into the rich tradition of South Indian music.
Continue ReadingIvan Konev
Achieved the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union, leading significant military operations during World War II. Commanded the 1st Ukrainian Front, contributing to the liberation of several European cities from Nazi occupation. Led Soviet forces during the Battle of Kursk and the Vistula-Oder Offensive. After the war, played a key role in the occupation of Eastern Europe, specifically in Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Served in various military capacities until retirement.
Continue ReadingEdith Ballinger Price
A writer and illustrator specialized in children's literature. Created a series of beloved children's books, combining engaging stories with unique illustrations. Worked as an art teacher during the earlier part of her career, fostering creativity in students. Served as an illustrator for magazines, enhancing publications through artistic contributions. Later, established a reputation for combining art and storytelling, which resonated with young audiences.
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