What Happened This Year 1897

Born in 1897

Ivan Konev

Soviet Marshal and General
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
May 21st, 1973 52 years ago — 76 years old

Achieved the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union, leading significant military operations during World War II. Commanded the 1st Ukrainian Front, contributing to the liberation of several European cities from Nazi occupation. Led Soviet forces during the Battle of Kursk and the Vistula-Oder Offensive. After the war, played a key role in the occupation of Eastern Europe, specifically in Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Served in various military capacities until retirement.

Continue Reading

Set Persson

Swedish politician and public figure
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1960 65 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent figure in Swedish politics during the early to mid-20th century, contributed to various legislative efforts and political reforms. Engaged in social welfare issues and worked towards improving public services. Played an essential role in local governance and party organization, influencing policy direction within Sweden's political landscape. Served in multiple capacities that shaped the governance of the region during a transformative period in its history.

Continue Reading

Frank Walsh

Australian politician and Premier
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1968 57 years ago — 71 years old

Served as the 34th Premier of South Australia. Held office from 1930 to 1933, overseeing significant administrative duties. Played a role in the Labor Party and contributed to various policies during a period of economic challenges. Engaged with local government issues and worked on infrastructure projects aimed at improving the community.

Continue Reading

Anthony Joseph Drexel Biddle Jr.

American General and Diplomat
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1961 64 years ago — 64 years old

Served as a general in the United States Army and held the position of ambassador to Czechoslovakia. Participated in military operations during World War II, contributing to strategic planning and leadership. After the war, engaged in diplomatic efforts to foster relations between the United States and Czechoslovakia, playing a role in the post-war political landscape.

Continue Reading

Elisabeth Bergner

German actress with notable film roles
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1986 39 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent actress from Germany, she gained recognition for performances in theatrical productions and films during the early to mid-20th century. Bergner's career included memorable roles in films such as 'Escape Me Never' and 'The Mad Fox'. She worked with directors like Paul Czinner and appeared in various productions that showcased her talent on stage and screen. Bergner's contributions to theatre included successful performances in Shakespearean plays and other significant works. She relocated to the United Kingdom and later to the United States, continuing her acting career throughout. Her influence in the performing arts spanned several decades until her death in 1986.

Continue Reading

Edmond Foley

Executed Irish republican leader
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1921 104 years ago — 24 years old

Active in the Irish Republican movement, worked to promote the cause of Irish independence from British rule. Participated in various revolutionary activities, aligning with the ideals of the Irish War of Independence. Arrested by British authorities during the conflict, faced charges related to his involvement in the movement. Executed by firing squad in 1921, becoming a symbol of the struggle for Irish independence.

Continue Reading

Constance McLaughlin Green

Historian and author of data-driven history
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1975 50 years ago — 78 years old

A historian and author specialized in American history, focused on the historical context of the American West and its development. Authored several influential works, including the notable 'The Quiet Voices' which examined the lives of individuals who shaped the history of the American West. Contributed extensively to the understanding of the impact of federal policies on the American landscape during the 19th and 20th centuries. The first woman to receive the Bancroft Prize in American History, which recognized exceptional scholarship in the field. Engaged in educational efforts that elevated the study of history in academic settings and beyond.

Continue Reading

Earl Blaik

American football coach and player
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1989 36 years ago — 92 years old

Played football at the University of Michigan and served as head coach at Dartmouth College and Army. Led the Army football team from 1941 to 1948, achieving significant success during that period. Under his guidance, the team won four national championships and had a remarkable record. Developed a reputation for producing future NFL players and coaching excellence.

Continue Reading

Orry-Kelly

Costume designer for Hollywood films
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
February 27th, 1964 61 years ago — 67 years old

An Australian-American costume designer became prominent in Hollywood during the Golden Age of Cinema. Contributed to over 300 films and was integral in shaping the visual identities of many characters. Received three Academy Awards for Best Costume Design for 'The Heiress', 'Les Girls', and 'Some Like It Hot'. His work spanned various genres, and collaborations with major studios established him as a key figure in the film industry.

Continue Reading