What Happened This Year 1897

Born in 1897

Thích Quảng Đức

Vietnamese monk and Buddhist martyr
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1963 62 years ago — 66 years old

A Vietnamese monk self-immolated in 1963 in protest against the persecution of Buddhists by the South Vietnamese government. This act became a symbol of the struggle for religious freedom and peace in Vietnam. His death brought international attention to the plight of Buddhists in Vietnam during the Vietnam War. The incident catalyzed widespread protests and contributed to the eventual political changes in the country.

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Péter Veres

Hungarian Minister of Defence
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1970 55 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent figure in Hungarian politics during the mid-20th century, served as Minister of Defence. Played a significant role in military and defense policies. Involved in post-World War II reconstruction efforts and administration. Contributed to discussions regarding national security and defense during a critical period in Hungarian history.

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Edmond Foley

Executed Irish republican leader
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
June 7th, 1921 104 years ago — 24 years old

Active in the Irish Republican movement, worked to promote the cause of Irish independence from British rule. Participated in various revolutionary activities, aligning with the ideals of the Irish War of Independence. Arrested by British authorities during the conflict, faced charges related to his involvement in the movement. Executed by firing squad in 1921, becoming a symbol of the struggle for Irish independence.

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Dai Li

Chinese general of the Nationalist Army
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1946 79 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent general in the Nationalist Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War, played a significant role in military operations and strategies against Japanese forces. Established and led the Military Intelligence Service, contributing to intelligence efforts for the Nationalists. After the war, involved in the Chinese Civil War before relocating and facing challenges in later years due to political changes.

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Lazare Ponticelli

Soldier and last surviving French poilu
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2008 17 years ago — 111 years old

Born in Italy, Ponticelli migrated to France and served in the French Army during World War I. After the war, he worked as a laborer and lived a long life, becoming the last verified French combat veteran of World War I. Ponticelli reached the age of 110 and became widely recognized for his status as a supercentenarian, providing insights into the experiences of soldiers during the war.

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Hector Boyardee

Chef and founder of Chef Boyardee
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
June 21st, 1985 40 years ago — 88 years old

An Italian-American chef and businessman, established a prominent food brand. Started culinary journey from a young age out of a passion for cooking traditional Italian meals. Founded the Chef Boyardee company in 1928, which produced canned pasta meals, offering convenience and taste to families. Became a recognizable figure through effective marketing strategies, including using his own image on the packaging. Expanded the brand's reach across the United States and internationally, contributing to the popularization of Italian-American cuisine. His offerings are still seen in grocery stores today.

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Vola Vale

American actress in silent films
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 73 years old

An American actress, significant contributions were made to the silent film era. Starred in several films during the 1920s, showcasing talents in various genres. Achieved prominence through performances that captivated audiences of the time. Continued to work in the film industry until transitioning to more behind-the-scenes roles. Career spanned over two decades, with a lasting influence on early cinema.

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Minor Hall

American drummer for jazz ensembles
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1959 66 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent American drummer, contributions included performances with various jazz ensembles throughout the early to mid-20th century. Active in the jazz scene, played with notable musicians and participated in significant recordings that influenced the genre. Served as both a musician and a session drummer, captivating audiences with rhythmic precision. Continued to leave a lasting legacy in jazz music until death.

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Herbert Otto Gille

German general during World War II
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1966 58 years ago — 69 years old

A German general served during World War II, leading key military operations on the Eastern and Western fronts. Gille played significant roles in battles including the Siege of Leningrad and the defense of Germany during the Allied invasion. His strategic decisions were noted for both their effectiveness and controversy. Post-war, Gille was captured and later released.

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