What Happened This Year 1897

Born in 1897

Lazare Ponticelli

Soldier and last surviving French poilu
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
March 12th, 2008 17 years ago — 111 years old

Born in Italy, Ponticelli migrated to France and served in the French Army during World War I. After the war, he worked as a laborer and lived a long life, becoming the last verified French combat veteran of World War I. Ponticelli reached the age of 110 and became widely recognized for his status as a supercentenarian, providing insights into the experiences of soldiers during the war.

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Dai Li

Chinese general of the Nationalist Army
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1946 79 years ago — 49 years old

A prominent general in the Nationalist Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War, played a significant role in military operations and strategies against Japanese forces. Established and led the Military Intelligence Service, contributing to intelligence efforts for the Nationalists. After the war, involved in the Chinese Civil War before relocating and facing challenges in later years due to political changes.

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J. L. B. Smith

Chemist and academic; worked in organic chemistry.
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1968 57 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent chemist and academic, contributions focused on the field of organic chemistry. This individual served as a professor at several institutions and made significant advancements in chemical education. Research involved the study of natural products and the synthesis of complex organic compounds. Authored numerous publications that advanced the understanding of chemical processes. Leadership roles in academic societies enhanced the landscape of chemistry in the region.

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Péter Veres

Hungarian Minister of Defence
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1970 55 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent figure in Hungarian politics during the mid-20th century, served as Minister of Defence. Played a significant role in military and defense policies. Involved in post-World War II reconstruction efforts and administration. Contributed to discussions regarding national security and defense during a critical period in Hungarian history.

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Set Persson

Swedish politician and public figure
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
July 15th, 1960 65 years ago — 63 years old

A prominent figure in Swedish politics during the early to mid-20th century, contributed to various legislative efforts and political reforms. Engaged in social welfare issues and worked towards improving public services. Played an essential role in local governance and party organization, influencing policy direction within Sweden's political landscape. Served in multiple capacities that shaped the governance of the region during a transformative period in its history.

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Sam Chatmon

American blues singer and guitarist
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1983 42 years ago — 86 years old

A significant figure in the blues genre, contributed to the traditional folk style while amplifying the Delta blues sound. Performed extensively throughout the United States and recorded numerous songs that highlighted the cultural heritage of the Mississippi Delta. Played guitar and sang in various settings, including clubs and festivals, gaining recognition for both live performances and recorded albums. Active in the music scene until death in 1983, his legacy continued to influence future generations of musicians.

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Percy Alliss

Golfer and BBC commentator
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1975 50 years ago — 78 years old

Played professional golf from the 1920s to the 1950s. Competed in numerous tournaments, including the Open Championship. Transitioned to broadcasting, becoming a prominent voice in golf commentary for the BBC. Worked with several notable golfers and contributed to the sport's popularity through media appearances and commentary.

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Graham Walker

Motorcycle racer and journalist
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1962 62 years ago — 65 years old

Graham Walker competed as a motorcycle racer, establishing a career in the early to mid-20th century. He participated in various racing competitions and contributed to the sport through journalism. His expertise in both racing and reporting provided valuable insights into motorcycle sport. Walker was affiliated with leading motorcycle clubs and participated in numerous events, showcasing his skills on the track. His contributions extended beyond racing as he documented the sport, offering perspectives and stories that resonated with fans and participants alike.

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Ferenc Szálasi

Hungarian politician, Head of State
Born
1897 128 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1946 79 years ago — 49 years old

Served as the leader of Hungary during World War II. Szálasi held the position of Head of State from 1944 to 1945, advocating for the Arrow Cross Party's radical nationalist agenda. His regime aligned closely with Nazi Germany and implemented harsh measures against Jews and other minorities. Following the war, Szálasi was arrested and tried for war crimes. He was executed in 1946.

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