What Happened This Year 1897

Born in 1897

Thích Quảng Đức

Vietnamese monk and Buddhist martyr
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
June 11th, 1963 62 years ago — 66 years old

A Vietnamese monk self-immolated in 1963 in protest against the persecution of Buddhists by the South Vietnamese government. This act became a symbol of the struggle for religious freedom and peace in Vietnam. His death brought international attention to the plight of Buddhists in Vietnam during the Vietnam War. The incident catalyzed widespread protests and contributed to the eventual political changes in the country.

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Graham Walker

Motorcycle racer and journalist
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1962 63 years ago — 65 years old

Graham Walker competed as a motorcycle racer, establishing a career in the early to mid-20th century. He participated in various racing competitions and contributed to the sport through journalism. His expertise in both racing and reporting provided valuable insights into motorcycle sport. Walker was affiliated with leading motorcycle clubs and participated in numerous events, showcasing his skills on the track. His contributions extended beyond racing as he documented the sport, offering perspectives and stories that resonated with fans and participants alike.

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J. L. B. Smith

Chemist and academic; worked in organic chemistry.
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
January 7th, 1968 58 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent chemist and academic, contributions focused on the field of organic chemistry. This individual served as a professor at several institutions and made significant advancements in chemical education. Research involved the study of natural products and the synthesis of complex organic compounds. Authored numerous publications that advanced the understanding of chemical processes. Leadership roles in academic societies enhanced the landscape of chemistry in the region.

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Ferenc Szálasi

Hungarian politician, Head of State
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1946 79 years ago — 49 years old

Served as the leader of Hungary during World War II. Szálasi held the position of Head of State from 1944 to 1945, advocating for the Arrow Cross Party's radical nationalist agenda. His regime aligned closely with Nazi Germany and implemented harsh measures against Jews and other minorities. Following the war, Szálasi was arrested and tried for war crimes. He was executed in 1946.

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Percy Alliss

Golfer and BBC commentator
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
March 31st, 1975 50 years ago — 78 years old

Played professional golf from the 1920s to the 1950s. Competed in numerous tournaments, including the Open Championship. Transitioned to broadcasting, becoming a prominent voice in golf commentary for the BBC. Worked with several notable golfers and contributed to the sport's popularity through media appearances and commentary.

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Earl Blaik

American football coach and player
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1989 36 years ago — 92 years old

Played football at the University of Michigan and served as head coach at Dartmouth College and Army. Led the Army football team from 1941 to 1948, achieving significant success during that period. Under his guidance, the team won four national championships and had a remarkable record. Developed a reputation for producing future NFL players and coaching excellence.

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Constance McLaughlin Green

Historian and author of data-driven history
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1975 50 years ago — 78 years old

A historian and author specialized in American history, focused on the historical context of the American West and its development. Authored several influential works, including the notable 'The Quiet Voices' which examined the lives of individuals who shaped the history of the American West. Contributed extensively to the understanding of the impact of federal policies on the American landscape during the 19th and 20th centuries. The first woman to receive the Bancroft Prize in American History, which recognized exceptional scholarship in the field. Engaged in educational efforts that elevated the study of history in academic settings and beyond.

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Vivienne Segal

American actress and singer of Broadway
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1992 33 years ago — 95 years old

An accomplished actress and singer, made notable contributions to Broadway. Starred in the original production of the musical 'Lady in the Dark' in 1941, earning acclaim for her performance. Also featured in productions such as 'The Desert Song' and 'Show Boat'. Her career spanned several decades, with a focus on musical theater and concert performances.

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Frank Walsh

Australian politician and Premier
Born
1897 129 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1968 57 years ago — 71 years old

Served as the 34th Premier of South Australia. Held office from 1930 to 1933, overseeing significant administrative duties. Played a role in the Labor Party and contributed to various policies during a period of economic challenges. Engaged with local government issues and worked on infrastructure projects aimed at improving the community.

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