What Happened This Year 1898

Born in 1898

Jan Brzechwa

Polish author of children's literature
Born
August 15th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1966 58 years ago — 67 years old

An accomplished author and poet, focused primarily on children's literature. Created memorable characters and engaging stories through poems and short tales. Works included beloved collections such as 'Zoo' and 'The ABC'. Contributed significantly to children's publishing in Poland. Active during a period of significant cultural change and produced engaging content that has been cherished by generations.

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Clemente Biondetti

Italian race car driver, Mille Miglia winner
Born
August 18th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 57 years old

Competed in numerous automobile races during the mid-20th century. Achieved significant success in endurance events, particularly the Mille Miglia, where Biondetti claimed victory multiple times. Also participated in races such as the Targa Florio and various European circuit races. His racing career included driving for renowned automotive brands and competing against top drivers of the era.

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Vilhelm Moberg

Swedish author of 'The Emigrants'
Born
August 20th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1973 51 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent Swedish historian, journalist, author, and playwright, contributed significantly to literature with a focus on the Swedish emigration experience. 'The Emigrants' series, which includes titles such as 'The Emigrants' and 'Unto a Good Land', depicts the journey of Swedish emigrants to America. In addition to fiction, worked extensively in journalism and history, highlighting the cultural and social aspects of his topics. Also involved in writing plays that reflected societal issues of the time.

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Malcolm Cowley

Novelist and literary critic
Born
August 24th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1989 35 years ago — 90 years old

A prominent figure in American literature, contributed significantly through novels, poetry, and literary criticism. Played a key role in the literary movement of the 1920s and 1930s, particularly as a member of the Lost Generation. Wrote critically acclaimed works such as 'The Ace of Diamonds' and 'Exile's Return'. Edited and contributed to various literary magazines, influencing many writers of the time. Also engaged in discussions around modernism and the role of literature in society.

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Helmut Hasse

Mathematician known for Hasse principle
Born
August 25th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
1975 50 years ago — 77 years old

Contributions to number theory and algebraic geometry defined the academic career of this German mathematician. Work included the Hasse principle, which describes conditions under which a polynomial equation has solutions in a local field. Engaged in teaching and mentoring, significantly influencing the field of mathematics through academic roles. Collaborated on various mathematical research projects and publications throughout his career, fostering growth in mathematical education and exploration.

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Peggy Guggenheim

Art collector and philanthropist
Born
August 26th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1979 45 years ago — 81 years old

An art collector and philanthropist, significant contributions to modern art occurred through the establishment of a renowned collection in Venice. A prominent figure in the 20th-century art scene, the individual promoted and supported numerous artists, particularly those linked to the avant-garde movements. The American-Italian legacy was solidified with the founding of the Peggy Guggenheim Collection, which showcases a vast array of modern artwork and serves as a cultural hub.

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Charlie Grimm

Baseball player and manager, Cubs
Born
August 28th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1983 41 years ago — 85 years old

A professional baseball player, manager, and sportscaster, became a prominent figure in Major League Baseball. Played as a first baseman and outfielder for teams including the Chicago Cubs and the Pittsburgh Pirates. Transitioned to managing the Cubs, leading the team to several successful seasons in the National League. After retiring from playing, contributed to baseball as a sportscaster, providing commentary and analysis for fans.

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Preston Sturges

American director and screenwriter
Born
August 29th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1959 65 years ago — 60 years old

Contributed to the film industry as a director and screenwriter, achieved recognition for a unique style that blended comedy with social commentary. Worked in the 1940s, during which created several influential films that combined sharp wit with insightful observations on society and human nature. Sturges's films were known for their fast-paced dialogues and intricate narratives, attracting critical acclaim and a loyal following.

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Shirley Booth

American actress and singer in theater
Born
August 30th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1992 32 years ago — 94 years old

A prominent actress and singer, this individual achieved acclaim through a successful career in both theater and television. The portrayal of Hazel in the television series 'Hazel' garnered significant recognition, leading to two Primetime Emmy Awards. Additionally, her performance in the original Broadway production of 'Come Back, Little Sheba' earned a Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play. Rooted in her deep understanding of character and nuanced performance skills, the individual became a respected figure in the entertainment industry.

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