What Happened This Year 1898
Born in 1898
Ernest Nash
Born in Germany and later residing in Italy, a prominent photographer and scholar dedicated to the study and documentation of photography. Contributed significantly to the understanding of photographic techniques and the history of photography. Held academic positions to teach and share knowledge of visual arts. Produced numerous works that explored the interplay between photography and society. Nash's research included a focus on the evolution of photographic practices across different cultures.
Continue ReadingJ. Slauerhoff
Born in 1898, this individual was a notable Dutch poet and author, whose works focused on themes of longing and isolation. Studied medicine before turning full-time to literature, producing a body of verse that captures melancholy and the complexity of human emotions. Published various poetry collections and novels, prominent among them is 'Het wondeert', which reflects personal experiences and existential concerns. A deep interest in the sea and travel is evident, influencing many of the written works. Death occurred in 1936.
Continue ReadingH. A. Rey
An author and illustrator contributed significantly to children's literature through the creation of Curious George, a beloved character in children's books. Collaborating with wife Margret Rey, produced a series that has entertained countless children. The first book was published in 1941, and the series has since included numerous titles, remains popular in various formats including animated television adaptations. The whimsical art style and engaging storytelling have made the character a staple in early childhood education.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Saragat
Served as the 5th President of Italy from 1964 to 1971. Elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies in 1946, held several ministerial positions throughout his political career. Involved in shaping post-war Italian politics and was a prominent member of the Italian Socialist Party. Played a significant role in establishing relations between Italy and European institutions.
Continue ReadingFrances Mary Albrier
Born in 1898, this civil rights activist dedicated life to advocating for racial and gender equality. Active in various organizations, involvement with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Urban League led to significant contributions in her community. Worked tirelessly to improve conditions for African Americans, focusing on education and employment. Served as president of the Berkeley chapter of the NAACP and sought to ensure equal rights during a time of widespread discrimination. Engaged in efforts to promote civil rights through grassroots organizing and community service. The dedication to activism extended to drawing attention to issues affecting women and minorities.
Continue ReadingLes Haylen
Started a career in journalism before entering politics. Served as a member of the Australian House of Representatives representing the Division of Parkes from 1943 to 1949. Worked with various media outlets and contributed to political discourse through writing and public speaking. Engaged in significant political reforms and advocacy during tenure.
Continue ReadingHoward Florey
A pathologist and pharmacologist. Contributed significantly to the development and mass production of penicillin during World War II. Played a crucial role in the research and clinical trials that demonstrated the drug's efficacy against bacterial infections. Served as the Director of the Sir William Dunn School of Pathology at the University of Oxford, where further advancements in antibiotics were made. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 alongside two other scientists for contributions to the discovery of penicillin.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Moore Sitterly
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy. Focused on stellar spectrometry and the analysis of stellar atmospheres. Conducted extensive research on the spectral lines of stars, particularly those of the Sun. Held a faculty position at the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, contributing to the education of future astronomers.
Continue ReadingRobert Brackman
Born in Ukraine in 1898, this individual immigrated to the United States and became a prominent painter and educator. For decades, taught at various institutions, sharing knowledge in painting techniques and artistic expression. His work included a variety of subjects, including landscapes and portraits, often reflecting both his cultural heritage and life experiences. Exhibited extensively, contributing to the art community with both works and mentorship.
Continue Reading