What Happened This Year 1898
Born in 1898
Harry Crosby
Established a significant literary presence in early 20th century America through the founding of Black Sun Press. Published works by prominent poets and authors including Ezra Pound and Gertrude Stein. Developed a unique style in poetry that often reflected the modernist movement. Engaged in an influential social circle that included many avant-garde artists and writers. Died in 1929, leaving a lasting literary legacy.
Continue ReadingAlla Tarasova
A prominent ballerina, gained renown for performances in classical ballet during the early 20th century. Contributed significantly to the Bolshoi Theatre as a principal dancer and choreographer. Participated in various ballet productions that showcased technical skill and artistry. After a successful performing career, transitioned into choreography, influencing future generations of dancers.
Continue ReadingMolly Picon
An accomplished actress and performer, she became famous for her roles in Yiddish theater and later transitioned to Broadway productions. Picon starred in productions such as 'Mame' and 'Milk and Honey,' showcasing her talents in musical theater. She also appeared in films, including 'The Jazz Singer' and 'The Last Days of Pompeii.' Throughout her career, she contributed significantly to the preservation and promotion of Yiddish culture through performance. Her influence remains notable in American theater and the portrayal of Jewish characters.
Continue ReadingJakob Ackeret
An influential figure in the field of engineering, contributions spanned aerodynamics and fluid mechanics. Developed theoretical frameworks that became fundamental in aeronautical engineering. Served as a professor at ETH Zurich, shaping the education of many engineers and researchers. Conducted pivotal research that advanced understanding of turbulence and flow control, influencing both academic and practical applications in aerospace.
Continue ReadingWalter Abel
An American actor, celebrated for contributions to stage and film, particularly recognized for performances in productions such as 'The Long, Hot Summer' and the television series 'The Man from U.N.C.L.E.'. Abel's career spanned several decades, showcasing talent in both dramatic and comedic roles. He appeared in various Broadway shows and was a regular performer on television during the mid-20th century. His skillful portrayals led to a significant presence in American entertainment.
Continue ReadingNoel Gay
An English composer and songwriter, significant contributions included creating popular musical comedies in the early 20th century. Achieved success with works such as 'Me and My Girl', which premiered in 1937 and became a major hit. Other notable works include 'The Bleu' and 'Bitter Sweet'. Active in the theatre world during the interwar period, known for catchy melodies and engaging lyrics. Also involved in the film industry, writing songs for movies and revues.
Continue ReadingAlexander Calder
An American sculptor, known for pioneering mobile sculptures that move through air currents. Developed a distinctive style that combined abstraction with movement, significantly influencing modern art. Created large-scale outdoor sculptures and installations that are now featured in public spaces worldwide. Worked with various materials including wire and metal, often emphasizing balance and motion.
Continue ReadingLiu Shaoqi
Served as the 2nd Chairman of the People's Republic of China from 1959 until 1966, playing a key role in the early governance of communist China. Prior to this, held various positions within the Communist Party, contributing to the establishment of the regime following the Chinese Civil War. Involved in implementing policies that shaped the country's economic and political landscape. Fell out of favor during the Cultural Revolution and was later persecuted, dying in 1969 under harsh conditions.
Continue ReadingLeó Szilárd
A Hungarian-American physicist and engineer who contributed significantly to nuclear physics. Played a crucial role in the development of the atomic bomb as part of the Manhattan Project during World War II. Developed the concept of a nuclear chain reaction and patented the idea of a nuclear reactor. Later advocated for the peaceful use of atomic energy and warned against nuclear proliferation.
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