What Happened This Year 1900

Born in 1900

David M. Dennison

American physicist and academic
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1976 49 years ago — 76 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of physics with a focus on quantum theory and cosmology. Held academic positions at prominent institutions, influencing the next generation of physicists through teaching and research. Participated in various scientific organizations and contributed to important publications, furthering the understanding of fundamental physical principles.

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Matilde Muñoz Sampedro

Spanish actress in film and theater
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1969 56 years ago — 69 years old

Gained recognition in Spanish cinema during the mid-20th century. Appeared in numerous films, often portraying strong and memorable characters. Her performances contributed to the development of Spanish film during a transformative era for the industry. Participated in various theatrical productions that showcased her versatility as a performer. Even after death, her work continues to be celebrated in Spain's artistic community.

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Paul László

Architect and interior designer
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1993 32 years ago — 93 years old

Hungarian-American architect and interior designer focused on modernist designs and luxurious interiors. Established a successful practice in the United States after emigrating. Worked on high-profile projects, including private homes and commercial spaces. Emphasized blending architecture with landscape to create harmonious environments. Contributed to the mid-century modern movement, influencing design trends across the nation.

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Joseph Needham

Historian of Chinese Science and Technology
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1995 30 years ago — 95 years old

An English historian and academic studied the history of Chinese science and technology. Played a significant role in bridging Eastern and Western scientific traditions through publications. Authored the multi-volume work 'Science and Civilisation in China,' which examined China's contributions to the development of various scientific disciplines. Developed a deep interest in the interplay between culture and science within a historical context.

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Evald Aav

Estonian composer and conductor
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
March 21st, 1939 86 years ago — 39 years old

A significant figure in Estonian music, contributions spanned both composition and conducting. Played a pivotal role in shaping the music scene during the early 20th century. Founded associations and orchestras that fostered local talent and the appreciation of classical music. Composed a wide array of works, including symphonies, chamber music, and choral pieces, which are reflective of the national style. Actively engaged in promoting music education and performance in Estonia.

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Lev Schnirelmann

Mathematician and academic achievements
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
September 24th, 1938 87 years ago — 38 years old

Renowned mathematician and academic contributed significantly to the field of mathematics in the early 20th century. Worked extensively in number theory and topology, establishing important results. Held academic positions in various institutions and influenced future generations of mathematicians through teaching and research. Made substantial contributions to the understanding of additive number theory, particularly through the introduction of concepts that became foundational in the study of prime numbers.

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William Heinesen

Faroese author and poet
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1991 34 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent figure in Faroese literature, contributed significantly through poetry and prose. His works often reflected the landscape and cultural life of the Faroe Islands. Published several novels and collections of poetry, garnering respect in both national and international literary circles. Served in various roles during World War II and contributed to the cultural life of the Faroe Islands post-war through writings that captured the essence of island life.

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Howard H. Aiken

Computer scientist and engineer, Harvard Mark I
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1973 52 years ago — 73 years old

This individual contributed significantly to the development of computing technology. In the 1940s, designed and built the Harvard Mark I, one of the earliest electromechanical computers. Aiken's work at Harvard University included developing programming techniques and advocating for the use of computers in scientific research. His efforts helped to lay the groundwork for future advancements in computer science and engineering education.

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Mark Sandrich

Film director and producer for musicals
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
March 4th, 1945 80 years ago — 45 years old

American director and producer specialized in musical films during the 1930s and early 1940s. Created a prominent partnership with the famous duo of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers. Directed several iconic musicals, notable for their choreography and production design. Produced and directed works that became classics of the genre, showcasing a distinct style that combined romance and music.

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