What Happened This Year 1900
Born in 1900
Mária Telkes
A prominent biophysicist and chemist, contributions centered on solar energy conversion and thermal energy storage. Developed a solar oven for cooking, which was widely utilized in various regions. Worked on inventions and engineering solutions that enhanced the use of solar energy in residential applications. Served as a researcher at several institutions and involved in projects illustrating the potential of sunlight as a sustainable energy source.
Continue ReadingTom Macdonald
A journalist and author with a focus on social issues and Welsh identity. Contributed to various publications, providing insights into the political landscape of Wales and beyond. Authored books that explored themes of nationalism and culture, gaining recognition for the articulate examination of Welsh society. Involved in broadcasting, producing documentaries that addressed important social topics and highlighted local voices.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Rediess
Served as an SS officer during World War II, Rediess held a significant position within the Nazi regime. His responsibilities included overseeing various operations related to the enforcement of Nazi policies. With the collapse of Nazi Germany, he was involved in military activities until Germany's surrender in May 1945. Following the war's end, Rediess faced the consequences of his actions as the Allied forces took control of Germany.
Continue ReadingDavid M. Dennison
Contributed significantly to the field of physics with a focus on quantum theory and cosmology. Held academic positions at prominent institutions, influencing the next generation of physicists through teaching and research. Participated in various scientific organizations and contributed to important publications, furthering the understanding of fundamental physical principles.
Continue ReadingKarl-Jesko von Puttkamer
Served in the German Navy with a focus on naval warfare strategy. Participated in World War II, contributing to various naval operations. Held significant naval leadership roles throughout his career, shaping the direction of naval tactics during crucial periods. Post-war, engaged in naval education and training, influencing future generations of naval officers.
Continue ReadingMark Sandrich
American director and producer specialized in musical films during the 1930s and early 1940s. Created a prominent partnership with the famous duo of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers. Directed several iconic musicals, notable for their choreography and production design. Produced and directed works that became classics of the genre, showcasing a distinct style that combined romance and music.
Continue ReadingHoward H. Aiken
This individual contributed significantly to the development of computing technology. In the 1940s, designed and built the Harvard Mark I, one of the earliest electromechanical computers. Aiken's work at Harvard University included developing programming techniques and advocating for the use of computers in scientific research. His efforts helped to lay the groundwork for future advancements in computer science and engineering education.
Continue ReadingMadeleine Renaud
A prominent figure in French theatre and film, this actress gained acclaim for performances in key roles throughout her career. She began her career in the 1920s, making significant contributions to the French stage and portraying characters in notable works. Known for her collaboration with playwrights such as Jean-Paul Sartre, her performances often explored complex themes and characters. Notable appearances included roles in films like 'La Parisienne' and this actress's extensive work in live theatre solidified her status in the French arts community.
Continue ReadingWilliam Heinesen
A prominent figure in Faroese literature, contributed significantly through poetry and prose. His works often reflected the landscape and cultural life of the Faroe Islands. Published several novels and collections of poetry, garnering respect in both national and international literary circles. Served in various roles during World War II and contributed to the cultural life of the Faroe Islands post-war through writings that captured the essence of island life.
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