What Happened This Year 1902

Born in 1902

Luis Barragán

Mexican architect and engineer
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1988 36 years ago — 86 years old

This architect and engineer was crucial in the development of modern architecture in Mexico. His work integrated traditional Mexican elements with modernist principles. He established an architectural approach that emphasized color, light, and shaded spaces, leading to innovative residential designs. Barragán's work included the design of homes, gardens, and public spaces, creating a dialogue between architecture and the surrounding environment. His most celebrated project, the Casa Estudio Luis Barragán, was awarded the UNESCO World Heritage designation for its architectural significance.

Continue Reading

Albert Leduc

Canadian ice hockey player
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1990 35 years ago — 88 years old

Played professional ice hockey in the 1960s and 1970s. Competed in the NHL primarily as a forward. Represented teams including the New York Rangers and the Toronto Maple Leafs. Contributed to various teams in the Eastern Hockey League and the American Hockey League. Known for strong performance during his playing career.

Continue Reading

Noboru Yamaguchi

Japanese mob boss involved in crime syndicate
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
October 14th, 1942 82 years ago — 40 years old

Led a prominent yakuza organization during the early 20th century in Japan. Played a significant role in the expansion of organized crime activities in the Tokyo area. Established connections with various factions and sought to maintain power amid the turbulent socio-political environment of the time. His leadership contributed to the shaping of yakuza operations, including involvement in illegal gambling and other criminal enterprises. Passed away in 1942.

Continue Reading

Elizabeth Gray Vining

American author and librarian
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1999 25 years ago — 97 years old

An author and librarian, dedicated to children's literature and education. Vining wrote over twenty books, contributing significantly to literature for young readers. Her most notable work includes 'Adam of the Road', which received the Newbery Honor in 1943. As a librarian, she worked to improve library services for children, emphasizing the importance of accessible reading materials.

Continue Reading

Léon M'ba

Gabonese politician, 1st President of Gabon
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1967 57 years ago — 65 years old

Served as the first President of Gabon from 1960 until 1967. Played a pivotal role in Gabon's independence from French colonial rule. Held a prominent position in Gabonese politics and was influential in shaping the country's early governance. Implemented policies that aimed at national development and economic progress. His leadership marked the foundation of Gabon's political landscape in the years following independence.

Continue Reading

Bidu Sayão

Brazilian-American soprano singer
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1999 26 years ago — 97 years old

Soprano singer performed in opera houses across Europe and North America. Gained acclaim for performances at the Metropolitan Opera in roles such as Violetta in 'La Traviata' and Liu in 'Turandot'. Featured in recordings of Brazilian songs and worked with prominent conductors, showcasing a versatile vocal range. Contributed to the appreciation of Brazilian classical music, with a focus on popularizing it internationally.

Continue Reading

Florence P. Dwyer

American politician and congresswoman
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
February 29th, 1976 49 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a U.S. Representative from New Jersey from 1950 to 1961. Contributed to legislative efforts in health, education, and welfare. Played a role in advancing issues related to women's rights and social policies during her tenure. Dwyer was a member of the Republican Party and participated actively in various committees.

Continue Reading

Fred Bear

American hunter and author of hunting books
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1988 37 years ago — 86 years old

Prominent in the field of archery and hunting, contributed significantly to outdoor sports through writings and innovations in bow design. Established Bear Archery Company, producing high-quality bows for enthusiasts. Authored several books including 'The Adventures of Fred Bear' and 'Fred Bear's Field Notes'. Promoted ethical hunting practices and conservation efforts.

Continue Reading

Hans Biebow

German SS officer during WWII
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
April 24th, 1947 78 years ago — 45 years old

Served as an SS officer during World War II. Involved in various administrative and operational roles within the Nazi regime. Managed the Jewish ghetto in Łódź, Poland, overseeing deportations and the implementation of Nazi policies concerning the Jewish population. Played a significant role in the administration of forced labor and exploitation of ghetto inhabitants until the dissolution of the ghetto.

Continue Reading