What Happened This Year 1902

Born in 1902

Alfred J. Billes

Canadian businessman, co-founder of Canadian Tire
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1995 29 years ago — 93 years old

Co-founded Canadian Tire Corporation, a retail and automotive company in Canada that started as a tire store. Expanded the business into a successful retail chain known for its diverse range of products, including automotive goods, household items, and outdoor equipment. Played a significant role in establishing Canadian Tire as a staple in Canadian shopping culture. Guided the company through various phases of growth and development, particularly during the mid-20th century. Contributed to the creation of the Canadian Tire financial services division, which introduced the Canadian Tire Money loyalty program, a notable part of Canadian retail history.

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Lucie Rie

Potter, ceramic artist
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1995 29 years ago — 93 years old

Austrian-English potter specialized in stoneware and porcelain. Established a studio in London after fleeing Austria due to the rise of Nazism. Developed a distinctive style characterized by modern forms and glazes. Received recognition in the ceramics community for innovative techniques and engagement with other artists. Contributions included teaching and establishing a legacy in ceramic arts, influencing future generations of potters.

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John G. Crommelin

Admiral and politician
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1996 28 years ago — 94 years old

A naval officer and politician, served with distinction in the United States Navy during World War II and the Cold War. Achieved the rank of Rear Admiral and played a significant role in various strategic operations. Transitioned to a political career focusing on military and defense issues after retirement from active duty. Advocated for defense policies and held various government positions.

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Herbert Johnston

British middle-distance runner, Olympian
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1967 57 years ago — 65 years old

Accomplished a prominent career in middle-distance running during the early 20th century. Competed in the 800 meters at the 1908 Summer Olympics held in London. Set multiple national records and was a leading figure in British athletics during his active years. Adopted training methods that contributed to the evolution of middle-distance running in the UK. Continued to influence the sport even after retirement by coaching young athletes.

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Gertrud Scholtz-Klink

German politician and women's leader
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
March 24th, 1999 25 years ago — 97 years old

A prominent German politician associated with the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP), played a significant role in the Nazi regime's women's organization. Served as the head of the National Socialist Women's League from 1934 to 1945, promoting the regime's ideology regarding women's roles. After World War II, faced denazification processes and later lived in post-war Germany, reflecting on the political changes.

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J. B. L. Reyes

Filipino lawyer and Supreme Court Justice
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1994 30 years ago — 92 years old

Served as an important figure in the Philippine judiciary. Earned recognition for contributions to legal thought and interpretation of laws. Held the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, influencing major judicial decisions. Engaged in public service and legal education throughout a distinguished career.

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William Augustus Bootle

American lawyer and federal judge
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
January 25th, 2005 20 years ago — 103 years old

Graduated from Emory University and received a law degree from the University of Georgia. Served as a lawyer before becoming a United States District Judge for the Middle District of Georgia in 1964. Presided over several important civil rights cases during the 1960s, addressing school desegregation and voting rights in Georgia. Contributed to the development of federal judicial standards through various rulings until retirement in 1990.

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Abe Saperstein

Basketball coach and founder of the Globetrotters
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1966 59 years ago — 64 years old

Played an instrumental role in popularizing basketball through the establishment of the Harlem Globetrotters. Founded the team in 1926, blending athletic skill with entertainment. Saperstein served as coach and promoter, leading the Globetrotters on tours that showcased their talents across the United States and internationally. Notably integrated humor and theatrics into performances, contributing to the global appeal of basketball. Saperstein's efforts also included fostering talent, helping numerous players achieve professional careers.

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Trần Văn Hương

South Vietnamese politician and leader
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1982 43 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent figure in South Vietnam's political landscape, served in multiple roles including the 3rd President, 3rd Vice President, and 3rd Prime Minister. Played a crucial role in the government during the final years of the Vietnam War, particularly noted for efforts in governance during a time of significant upheaval. His presidency briefly followed the fall of Saigon, marking a pivotal moment in the nation's history.

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