What Happened This Year 1902

Born in 1902

Sylvio Mantha

Ice hockey player and coach
Born
April 14th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1974 50 years ago — 72 years old

A Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and referee, primarily played as a defenseman. Competed in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Montreal Canadiens and Detroit Red Wings. Won the Stanley Cup in 1936 with the Red Wings, contributing to the team's defensive strength. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, serving in multiple roles and helping to develop future talent in the sport, as well as officiating games in various capacities throughout his career.

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Fernando Pessa

Portuguese journalist and broadcaster
Born
April 15th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
2002 23 years ago — 100 years old

A prominent Portuguese journalist and broadcaster, contributed significantly to the field of journalism throughout the 20th century. Worked extensively in radio and television, particularly during the periods of political upheaval in Portugal. Instrumental in bringing news and information to the public, especially during the Estado Novo regime. Pioneered several journalistic practices and established a reputation for thorough reporting and analysis.

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Waldemar Hammenhög

Swedish author of literary works
Born
April 18th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1972 52 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1902, an author contributed to Swedish literature through a range of works that explored various themes. Hammenhög's writing style combined elements of realism and modernism. Over the course of a prolific career, numerous publications garnered attention in Sweden and beyond, marking a significant presence in the literary community. Works often reflected the socio-cultural aspects of Swedish society during the 20th century.

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Giuseppe Pella

Italian Prime Minister and politician
Born
April 18th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 79 years old

Served as the 32nd Prime Minister of Italy from 1953 to 1954. Focused on economic recovery post-World War II through policies promoting industrial development and international cooperation. Contributed to the establishment of a stable democratic government in Italy during a period marked by political instability. Active in the Christian Democracy party, playing a key role in party strategy and development.

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Veniamin Kaverin

Russian author and screenwriter
Born
April 19th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1989 35 years ago — 87 years old

An accomplished author and screenwriter, this individual was a prominent figure in Russian literature during the 20th century. Born in 1902, notable works include the novel 'Two Captains', which explores themes of adventure and friendship against a backdrop of historical events. The author also contributed to the screenplay of the iconic Soviet film 'The Star', showcasing a blend of literary and cinematic talent. Additionally, involvement in literary societies and engagements with various cultural initiatives highlighted a commitment to the arts throughout a prolific career.

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Halldór Laxness

Icelandic author and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
April 23rd, 1902 122 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1998 27 years ago — 95 years old

One of the most significant figures in Icelandic literature, this author contributed extensively through novels, poetry, and plays. Works often explored themes of identity, nature, and social issues. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1955 for literary achievement, which reflected deep humanism and cultural insight. His writing remains integral to understanding Iceland's literary heritage.

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Werner Heyde

Psychiatrist and academic in Germany
Born
April 25th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1964 61 years ago — 61 years old

A German psychiatrist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of psychiatry. Played a crucial role in the development of the concept of 'Deutsche Gesellschaft für Psychiatrie und Neurologie.' Engaged in the practice of psychiatry and made notable advancements in understanding mental health. His work included involvement in various academic institutions and publications that shaped psychiatric education and research during the mid-20th century.

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Mary Miles Minter

American actress of silent films
Born
April 25th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1984 41 years ago — 82 years old

An actress emerged during the silent film era, gaining recognition for roles in productions that defined early cinema. Minter starred in several successful films, showcasing talents that captivated audiences. Her performances in 'The Love Flower' and 'Naughty but Nice' contributed significantly to her popularity during the 1910s. Transitioning to sound films proved challenging, leading to a decline in roles. Minter also gained attention for her personal life, famously involved in a high-profile scandal that impacted her career. Despite this, she left a lasting legacy as one of the prominent figures in Hollywood's early days.

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Johan Borgen

Norwegian author and literary critic
Born
April 28th, 1902 122 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1979 45 years ago — 77 years old

An influential figure in Norwegian literature, contributed significantly to the literary landscape through novels, essays, and criticism. Created works that explored the human condition and the complexities of society. The most acclaimed novel, 'Lillelord,' delved into themes of youth and identity, earning recognition for its depth and insight. Actively engaged in literary circles and served as a critic for various publications, shaping the discourse on contemporary literature.

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