What Happened This Year 1903

Born in 1903

Charlotte Perriand

French architect and modernist designer
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1999 25 years ago — 96 years old

An influential figure in modernist architecture and design, contributions included work with Les Arcs ski resort in France and collaborations with prominent designers such as Le Corbusier. Perriand's designs emphasized functionality and simplicity, reflecting the principles of modernism. Her furniture designs, particularly in the 1920s and 1930s, combined aesthetics with practicality, paving the way for future design movements. The use of innovative materials and forms defined her work, bridging the gap between architecture and design.

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Gregory Goodwin Pincus

Biologist, co-created the birth-control pill
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1967 57 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent biologist and academic contributed significantly to reproductive biology. Co-developed the oral contraceptive pill in collaboration with Margaret Sanger and John Rock, which played a crucial role in women's health and family planning. Established the Pincus Method, a pioneering approach in the study of reproductive hormones. Pincus also held academic positions at institutions such as Harvard University and Boston University, focusing on the intersection of biology and medicine.

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August Lass

Estonian footballer and coach
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
November 27th, 1962 62 years ago — 59 years old

Established a successful career in football as both a player and coach. Played for the Estonian national team, participating in international matches. Contributed to the development of football in Estonia through coaching and mentoring young players. Led teams to several local championships during the 1920s and 1930s.

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Georges-Henri Lévesque

Priest and sociologist from Canada
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2000 25 years ago — 97 years old

A Canadian-Dominican priest and sociologist contributed significantly to the field of sociology in Canada and the Caribbean. Over a career spanning several decades, focused on linking sociological theory with practical applications in social justice and community development. Worked extensively in education and published works examining social issues. Became the first trained sociologist in Canada, advocating for sociological education and its relevance to social change. Established research programs and encouraged the integration of sociology into Canadian universities.

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Jyoti Prasad Agarwala

Indian poet, playwright, and director
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1951 74 years ago — 48 years old

A significant figure in Indian literature, contributed extensively to Assamese literature through poetry, plays, and movies. His works often depicted the cultural and social landscapes of Assam. Played a pivotal role in establishing Assamese cinema and wrote the first Assamese feature film, 'Joymoti', which was released in 1935. Involved in the Indian freedom movement, his writings reflected the spirit of the time and aimed at cultural renaissance in Assam.

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Joan Robinson

Economist and influential author
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
August 5th, 1983 41 years ago — 80 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of economics, particularly in the development of Keynesian theories. Served as a professor at Cambridge University, shaping economic thought through teaching and publications. Authored several important works including 'The Economics of Imperfect Competition', impacting the understanding of market structures. Engaged with various economic debates of her time, influencing both academic and practical approaches to economics.

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Paul Demel

Czech actor in Czech cinema
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1951 73 years ago — 48 years old

Active in the early to mid-20th century, this actor contributed significantly to Czech cinema. He appeared in numerous films, showcasing talent in various roles. His filmography includes important works that reflect the cultural landscape of the time. His performances resonated with audiences, establishing a legacy within the Czech acting community.

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Robin Milford

English composer and soldier
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1959 65 years ago — 56 years old

A soldier and composer from England, Milford contributed significantly to the music scene in the early to mid-20th century. He composed orchestral works, choral pieces, and chamber music, showcasing his skills in various forms. His military service coincided with his musical career, influencing both his life and compositions. Milford's compositions are recognized for their melodic richness and lyrical quality, which were appreciated during his era. He served in the armed forces during World War II, balancing his duties as a soldier with his passion for composition, ultimately leading to a body of work that reflects his unique experiences.

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Katharine Byron

American politician and legislator
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1976 48 years ago — 73 years old

Served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Maryland from 1941 to 1947. Played a significant role in advocating for women's rights and health care issues during her tenure. Contributed to the establishment of policies affecting public health and veteran affairs. Actively participated in various committees and legislative initiatives.

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