What Happened This Year 1903

Born in 1903

Yisrael Kristal

Supercentenarian Holocaust survivor
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
August 11th, 2017 8 years ago — 114 years old

Born in Poland, one of the oldest Holocaust survivors who survived the atrocities of World War II. Relocated to Israel after the war and lived to the age of 113 years. His longevity drew attention and he was recognized as the world's oldest man in March 2016. Kristal's life story offered insights into the experiences of survival during the Holocaust and its aftermath.

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Daniel O. Fagunwa

Nigerian author and educator
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1963 62 years ago — 60 years old

One of the pioneering authors of Yoruba literature, this figure wrote both novels and educational texts that helped promote the Yoruba language and culture. The work 'Ogboju Ode Ninu Igbo Irunmale' gained recognition as a significant piece of Yoruba literature, blending folklore with modern narrative techniques. In addition to writing, contributions to education included teaching and promoting literature in schools.

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Theodor W. Adorno

German sociologist and philosopher
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1969 56 years ago — 66 years old

A leading figure in the Frankfurt School of critical theory, contributed to sociology, philosophy, and cultural criticism. Explored topics such as aesthetics, mass culture, and the relationship between society and individual. Authored several influential works, including 'Dialectic of Enlightenment' and 'Negative Dialectics', which addressed the complexities of modern society and the effects of commodification on culture. Engaged deeply with Marxist theory, analyzing the role of culture in the capitalist system.

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Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden

Businessman, founded Saudi Binladin Group
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1967 58 years ago — 64 years old

A businessman established a construction empire known as Saudi Binladin Group in Saudi Arabia. The company contributed significantly to the development of infrastructure in the country, including many prominent projects. Under leadership, the group secured numerous contracts and expanded operations into various sectors. The influence in the construction industry made the group one of the largest and most recognized in the region.

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