What Happened This Year 1903

Born in 1903

Chen Geng

Chinese general and politician
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1961 64 years ago — 58 years old

Served as a major general in the People's Liberation Army and played a significant role in the Chinese Civil War and the Korean War. Held important positions within the Communist Party of China, contributing to military strategies and political leadership. Instrumental in the establishment of military training programs and policies during the early years of the People's Republic of China. His contributions extended to various aspects of governance and military organization, influencing the course of Chinese military operations.

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Milton Brown

American singer and bandleader
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1936 89 years ago — 33 years old

A significant figure in the development of Western swing music, played a crucial role in popularizing the genre in the 1930s. Founded the musical group Milton Brown and His Musical Brownies, which contributed to the fusion of country music and jazz elements. Delivered performances that showcased innovative arrangements and lively rhythms, influencing future musicians in both country and swing music. Brown's career was tragically cut short by his untimely death in a car accident.

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Aleksander Mitt

Estonian speed skater Olympic medalist
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1942 83 years ago — 39 years old

This individual was an Estonian speed skater who competed in the 1936 Winter Olympics held in Garmisch-Partenkirchen. During the Olympic Games, this athlete excelled in both the 500 meters and 1500 meters events, showcasing remarkable skill and endurance. Aside from the Olympic participation, this skater was involved in national competitions and left a legacy in Estonian winter sports. The achievements in competitive speed skating helped to promote the sport within Estonia during the early 20th century.

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Spyros Vassiliou

Greek painter and stage designer
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1985 40 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent Greek painter, printmaker, illustrator, and stage designer contributed significantly to the artistic community. Vassiliou gained recognition for his works that often reflected the culture and traditions of Greece. His artistic journey included significant involvement in theater, providing set designs that brought a unique aesthetic to productions. Vassiliou's style incorporated elements of realism and abstraction, allowing for a versatile body of work that engaged audiences.

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Alejandro Casona

Spanish poet and playwright, 'La Casa de la Risa'
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1965 60 years ago — 62 years old

A prominent figure in Spanish literature, this poet and playwright emerged in the early 20th century. His works often featured themes of love, dreams, and the human condition. Casona's plays gained recognition for their poetic language and depth. 'La Casa de la Risa', one of the most celebrated plays, showcased his ability to blend humor and drama effectively. During the Spanish Civil War, he lived in exile, continuing to write and contribute to drama and poetry. His literary contributions remain significant in Spanish cultural history.

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Mohammed bin Awad bin Laden

Businessman, founded Saudi Binladin Group
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1967 58 years ago — 64 years old

A businessman established a construction empire known as Saudi Binladin Group in Saudi Arabia. The company contributed significantly to the development of infrastructure in the country, including many prominent projects. Under leadership, the group secured numerous contracts and expanded operations into various sectors. The influence in the construction industry made the group one of the largest and most recognized in the region.

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Ella Maillart

Swiss skier and photographer
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1997 28 years ago — 94 years old

An athlete and writer active in skiing, sailing, and field hockey. Achieved early success as a skier, participating in competitive events. Contributed to the sports community through participation in field hockey. Later worked as a photographer, capturing her travels and cultural experiences. Authored several books based on her extensive travels in Asia, reflecting both the journey and the cultures encountered.

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Mikhail Kalatozov

Film director, 'The Cranes Are Flying'
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
March 27th, 1973 52 years ago — 70 years old

A Georgian-Russian director, screenwriter, and cinematographer, noted for contributions to Soviet cinema. Gained acclaim for the film 'The Cranes Are Flying,' which won the Palme d'Or at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival, becoming the first Soviet film to receive this honor. Worked as a cinematographer on several projects early in the career, showcasing innovative visual techniques. Other notable works include 'I Am Cuba' and 'The Optimistic Tragedy,' displaying a unique approach to storytelling and cinematography.

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Lev Vladimirsky

Kazakhstani-Russian admiral
Born
1903 123 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1973 52 years ago — 70 years old

Served as a notable admiral in the Soviet Navy, contributing to naval operations during World War II. Participated in multiple key campaigns, showcasing leadership and strategic skills. After the war, continued to hold significant positions within the navy and contributed to military education, influencing future generations of naval officers. His career was characterized by a commitment to the development of naval tactics and maritime strategy within the Soviet fleet.

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