What Happened This Year 1903

Born in 1903

Elbridge Durbrow

American diplomat with UN service
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1997 28 years ago — 94 years old

A distinguished diplomat served in various capacities including positions with the United Nations. Focused on international relations and diplomacy, played a vital role in significant discussions and negotiations during the Cold War era. Contributed to multiple conferences and summits addressing global issues. His work involved engaging with representatives from different nations to promote peace and stability in a tumultuous period.

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Alvin R. Dyer

American religious leader and author
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1977 48 years ago — 74 years old

Contributed significantly to leadership within a religious organization. Served as a prominent leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Focused on community building and spiritual instruction. Authored various works that reflect the teachings and values of the faith. Actively engaged in initiatives that promoted fellowship and service.

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Azizul Haq

Bengali Islamic scholar and educator
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1961 64 years ago — 58 years old

Contributions to Islamic scholarship in Bengal. Focused on religious education and reform. Promoted the study of classical Islamic texts and the Arabic language. Engaged in various educational endeavors aimed at improving access to knowledge within the Muslim community in Bengal. Played a critical role in the establishment of educational institutions that provided Islamic learning based on a modern approach.

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Takiji Kobayashi

Japanese writer of proletarian literature
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1933 92 years ago — 30 years old

A significant figure in Japanese literature, this writer focused on social issues and the lives of workers during the early 20th century. His notable works include the novel 'Kani Kōsen', which illustrated the struggles of a crab factory worker and critiqued the conditions of the working class. This writer was associated with the proletarian literature movement, aiming to raise awareness of social inequality in Japan. The impact of the work extended beyond literature, contributing to the discourse surrounding labor rights and class struggles in pre-war Japan.

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Mustafa Barzani

Kurdish politician and leader of the KDP
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
March 1st, 1979 46 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent Kurdish politician, played a significant role in the Kurdish nationalist movement. Founded the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) in 1946. Led multiple uprisings against Iraqi authorities seeking greater autonomy for Kurdish regions. Advocated for Kurdish rights and self-rule in Iraq, establishing the KDP as a leading political force. Engaged in negotiations with various Iraqi governments regarding Kurdish autonomy. Spent years in exile, trying to garner international support for the Kurdish cause before returning to Iraq.

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Gregory Goodwin Pincus

Biologist, co-created the birth-control pill
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1967 57 years ago — 64 years old

A prominent biologist and academic contributed significantly to reproductive biology. Co-developed the oral contraceptive pill in collaboration with Margaret Sanger and John Rock, which played a crucial role in women's health and family planning. Established the Pincus Method, a pioneering approach in the study of reproductive hormones. Pincus also held academic positions at institutions such as Harvard University and Boston University, focusing on the intersection of biology and medicine.

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Georges-Henri Lévesque

Priest and sociologist from Canada
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2000 25 years ago — 97 years old

A Canadian-Dominican priest and sociologist contributed significantly to the field of sociology in Canada and the Caribbean. Over a career spanning several decades, focused on linking sociological theory with practical applications in social justice and community development. Worked extensively in education and published works examining social issues. Became the first trained sociologist in Canada, advocating for sociological education and its relevance to social change. Established research programs and encouraged the integration of sociology into Canadian universities.

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Jyoti Prasad Agarwala

Indian poet, playwright, and director
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
January 17th, 1951 74 years ago — 48 years old

A significant figure in Indian literature, contributed extensively to Assamese literature through poetry, plays, and movies. His works often depicted the cultural and social landscapes of Assam. Played a pivotal role in establishing Assamese cinema and wrote the first Assamese feature film, 'Joymoti', which was released in 1935. Involved in the Indian freedom movement, his writings reflected the spirit of the time and aimed at cultural renaissance in Assam.

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Ludwik Starski

Polish screenwriter and songwriter
Born
1903 122 years ago
Died
February 29th, 1984 41 years ago — 81 years old

A prolific screenwriter and songwriter, contributed significantly to Polish cinema and music. Wrote screenplays for several popular films and created memorable songs that shaped the cultural landscape. Collaborated with prominent directors and artists, leaving a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry. In the post-war period, involved in various projects that highlighted Polish life and society through art.

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