What Happened This Year 1903
People Who Died in 1903
William Ernest Henley
Born in England, a poet and critic emerged as a significant figure in the literary landscape of the late 19th century. Renowned for the poem 'Invictus,' which expressed themes of resilience and personal strength, the work gained widespread recognition. Henley also contributed significantly to literary criticism and was involved in the promotion of several prominent authors. His friendship with Robert Louis Stevenson influenced Stevenson's writings, and he played a crucial role in the publication of the first edition of 'The New Review.' His literary contributions spanned poetry, criticism, and editorial work, leaving a lasting legacy in English literature.
Continue ReadingGeorgiana Hill
An English cookery book writer contributed to culinary literature during the 19th century. Authored 'The Cook's Oracle', a significant cookbook that offered a variety of recipes and cooking techniques. Focused on providing practical advice for everyday cooking and emphasized the importance of using fresh and seasonal ingredients. The work provided insights into British cooking and became a reference for both home cooks and professional chefs at the time.
Continue ReadingAugust Labitzky
Born in 1832, he contributed significantly to the classical music scene in the 19th century. His compositions included orchestral works, chamber music, and operas. Labitzky studied at the Prague Conservatory and later became a prominent conductor, leading various orchestras. His leadership helped elevate the performances of many ensembles, showcasing his ability to blend composition with conducting.
Continue ReadingJoseph Favre
A prominent Swiss chef, contributed significantly to the culinary field through written works and professional practice. Favre served as the head chef at several prestigious establishments, including the famous Hotel de la Paix in Geneva. He published influential cookbooks that detailed classical French cuisine, offering valuable insights into culinary technique and presentation. These works are considered significant references for chefs and culinary students alike.
Continue ReadingAlson Sherman
Served as the 8th Mayor of Chicago from 1855 to 1856. Worked as a merchant before entering politics. Contributed to the early development of the city during its formative years. Oversaw municipal affairs amidst the growing population and infrastructure demands of the mid-19th century.
Continue ReadingGulstan Ropert
Born in 1839, a French-American bishop and missionary contributed to the spread of Christianity in the United States. Engaged in missionary work, established churches, and worked to nurture the faith among immigrant communities. Played a significant role in the Catholic Church's outreach within the socio-political context of 19th-century America, focusing on service and community involvement. Actively involved in various diocesan activities and contributed to the religious life of local communities throughout his ministry.
Continue ReadingAlexander Bain
Contributed significantly to psychology and philosophy in the 19th century. Served as a professor at the University of Aberdeen and established the first psychology journal in English. Wrote extensively on topics such as the theory of knowledge, emotions, and education. Integrated ideas from German philosophy, particularly those of Kant and Hegel, into his work, creating a unique perspective on the dynamics of the mind.
Continue ReadingHenry Demarest Lloyd
A prominent journalist and political activist, this individual contributed significantly to progressive thought in America during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The focus lay on issues such as economic reform, social justice, and anti-monopolism. The work 'Wealth Against Commonwealth' highlighted the excesses of capitalism and the struggles of the working class against corporate power. Active in the Progressive Movement, this figure also engaged with various political causes, advocating for labor rights and criticizing economic inequalities.
Continue ReadingPope Leo XIII
Served as the head of the Catholic Church from 1878 to 1903. Notable for significant engagement with contemporary social issues, he authored the encyclical Rerum Novarum in 1891, which addressed the rights of workers and capitalism's effects on society. Focused on the relationship between the church and modern society, and promoted the principles of social justice. Advocated for education, particularly for the clergy, to effectively address issues of the time.
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