What Happened This Year 1908

Born in 1908

Mary Scheier

American sculptor and educator
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
May 14th, 2007 18 years ago — 99 years old

A sculptor and educator, this individual focused on creating ceramic artworks that bridged craft and fine art. Teaching at various institutions, she mentored aspiring artists and contributed significantly to arts education. Her works often explored themes of nature and abstraction, showcasing a unique style that incorporated traditional techniques with modern sensibilities. Exhibited extensively in galleries across the United States, the influence on the ceramics community remains evident through various programs and exhibitions that continue to honor her legacy.

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Harold Peary

Actor and singer from radio comedy
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1985 40 years ago — 77 years old

An American actor and singer, achieved fame through radio, particularly for portraying the character of Gildersleeve in the sitcom 'Fibber McGee and Molly'. The character later became the central figure in the spin-off series 'The Great Gildersleeve', which aired in the 1940s. Peary contributed to the early development of radio comedy, integrating music into performances. Transitioned into television, appearing in various shows during the 1950s and 1960s. Also worked in film, with appearances that showcased his vocal talents.

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Vahap Özaltay

Footballer and manager, Turkish national team
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
June 10th, 1965 60 years ago — 57 years old

A Turkish footballer and manager, played as a midfielder during the 1920s and 1930s. Contributed significantly to the success of the Turkish national team, participating in international competitions. Transitioned to a managerial role after retiring from playing, guiding various clubs in Turkey. Involved in the development of football in the country during the early years of the sport's professionalization.

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Hopper Levett

English cricketer with notable performances
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
December 1st, 1995 29 years ago — 87 years old

An English cricketer, achievements included playing for Kent County Cricket Club during the 1920s. Competed in England's first-class matches and showed considerable skill as a batsman and bowler. Engaged in the game during an era that laid the foundations for modern cricket.

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Gisèle Freund

Photographer and photojournalist
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 31st, 2000 25 years ago — 92 years old

Born in Germany and later becoming a French citizen, a prominent photographer and photojournalist contributed significantly to the field of photography. Developed a unique style that captured influential artists and intellectuals, embracing the power of portraiture. Conducted photo essays that documented social issues and human rights. Developed methods that combined photographic art with journalism, which led to international recognition. Worked with various publications and institutions, leaving a lasting legacy in visual storytelling.

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Jiro Sato

Japanese tennis player and champion
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1934 91 years ago — 26 years old

A prominent tennis player from Japan, who achieved significant success in the early 20th century. Competed at a high level in both singles and doubles, earning recognition in national and international tournaments. Claimed the All Japan Championship title several times, showcasing exceptional skill on the court. Was a key figure in popularizing tennis in Japan during a period of growing interest in the sport.

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Jayanto Nath Chaudhuri

Indian Army General and Chief of Army Staff
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
April 6th, 1983 42 years ago — 75 years old

Served as Chief of Army Staff of the Indian Army from 1962 to 1966. Held the position of Military Governor of Hyderabad State from 1948 to 1949. Contributed to military leadership during the early years post-independence, overseeing significant military operations and reforms within the armed forces. Played a role in shaping the Indian Army's organizational structure and policies during a critical period in the nation’s history.

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Peter Anders

German tenor and actor
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1954 70 years ago — 46 years old

Achieved recognition as a prominent German tenor and actor during the early to mid-20th century. Gained acclaim for performances at various opera houses, particularly in the roles of major operatic characters. Worked with renowned theatres, showcasing vocal talent in operatic and concert settings. Participated in numerous recordings that contributed to the appreciation of classical music. Collaborated with notable composers and conductors, enhancing the cultural landscape of German music.

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M. Karagatsis

Greek author and playwright
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
September 14th, 1960 64 years ago — 52 years old

A prominent Greek author and playwright, contributed significantly to modern Greek literature. Explored themes of the human condition and societal issues through various literary forms. Wrote critically acclaimed plays and novels that are still studied today. Held a significant position in literary circles and influenced contemporary Greek playwrights and writers.

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