What Happened This Year 1908

Born in 1908

Ramon Vila Capdevila

Last of the Spanish Maquis leaders
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1963 61 years ago — 55 years old

Served as a leader in the Spanish Maquis, an anti-Franco guerrilla movement following the Spanish Civil War. Continued to resist the dictatorship in the mountainous regions of Spain well after the war had officially ended. Engaged in various military operations against the Spanish regime. Became a symbol of resistance against oppression. After years of struggle, Vila Capdevila was captured and assassinated by government forces.

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Gloria Holden

Actress known for 'Dracula's Daughter'
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1991 33 years ago — 83 years old

An English-American actress, primarily active during the 1930s to the 1950s, gained prominence in horror films. Appeared in several notable roles, most famously as the title character in 'Dracula's Daughter'. Contributed to the film industry through performances in various genres, including thrillers and dramas. Continued to act in theater productions and television until the late 1960s.

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Sylvester "Pat" Weaver

Television broadcaster and producer
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2002 22 years ago — 94 years old

Significant contributions to television broadcasting included pioneering a new format for the medium. Developed influential programs such as 'The Tonight Show' and 'Today', helping to shape the landscape of American television. Oversaw the establishment of the television operations for NBC, leading innovative programming strategies during the early years of television. Played a key role in launching several popular shows that defined early television.

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Albert J. Ruffo

American lawyer and Mayor of San Jose
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
February 10th, 2003 22 years ago — 95 years old

Served as the Mayor of San Jose from 1971 to 1975. Before the mayoral term, engaged in legal practice as a lawyer. Contributed to local community efforts and governance during his tenure. Played a role in various city initiatives aimed at urban development and public services in San Jose. After his mayoral term, continued involvement in political and civic activities in the region until his passing in 2003.

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John Hench

American animator of Disney films
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
February 5th, 2004 21 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent animator and artist, contributed significantly to Disney's animated features. Joined The Walt Disney Company in the early 1930s and played a major role in the studio's development. Worked on classic films including 'Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs', 'Fantasia', and 'Sleeping Beauty'. Also involved in the design of Disneyland, creating iconic attractions. Continued to impact the animation field with his innovative techniques and artistic vision until retirement.

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Manos Katrakis

Greek actor in theater and film
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
September 2nd, 1984 40 years ago — 76 years old

Primarily active in the mid-20th century, this actor contributed significantly to Greek theater and film. The performer became a prominent figure in the dramatic arts, showcasing talent in various productions. Work included notable roles in classic plays and films, contributing to the cultural landscape of Greece during the 1950s and 1960s. His ability to portray complex characters resonated with audiences, elevating his status in the performing arts.

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Gustav Ernesaks

Estonian composer and conductor
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1993 32 years ago — 85 years old

A prominent Estonian composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of choral music in Estonia. Ernesaks served as the artistic director of the Estonian Song Festival, emphasizing the importance of national identity through music. His compositions often reflected Estonian folklore and traditional melodies, blending them with modern choral techniques. Ernesaks was active in promoting choral singing and organized numerous performances, ensuring the continuation of Estonian musical heritage.

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Miriam Rothschild

Zoologist and entomologist, author
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2005 20 years ago — 97 years old

A zoologist and entomologist contributed significantly to the understanding of insect behavior and ecology. Authored several works on natural history and biodiversity, including 'The Mildew and the Wolf,' which explored the relationship between humans and the natural world. Conducted extensive research on parasites and their impact on hosts, especially in relation to disease ecology. Served as a key figure in the field of environmental conservation, promoting awareness of ecological issues throughout her career.

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Grégoire Aslan

Actor and screenwriter in film and television
Born
1908 117 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1982 43 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1905, an actor and screenwriter with Swiss and English heritage, contributed to both European and American cinema. Achievements include performances in significant films during the mid-20th century, showcasing versatility across various genres. Gained recognition for roles in classic titles, embodying characters that resonated with audiences. Collaborated with notable filmmakers and participated in prominent productions that remain influential.

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