What Happened This Year 1908
Born in 1908
Donald Wandrei
Contributed significantly to weird fiction and poetry. Co-founded the San Francisco Science Fiction Conference and published numerous poems and short stories. Collaborated with H.P. Lovecraft and contributed to the Cthulhu Mythos. Published works include 'The Eye and the Finger' and 'The Dark Muse'. Made substantial contributions to the genre through both writing and editing, creating a lasting legacy in speculative literature.
Continue ReadingErnestine Gilbreth Carey
An author collaborated with siblings on 'Cheaper by the Dozen', a memoir detailing the life of a large family. The book provided insight into the management philosophies of their parents, Frank B. Gilbreth and Lillian Moller Gilbreth, pioneers in motion study and time management. It was published in 1948 and became a bestseller, leading to adaptations in film and stage. Carey also wrote 'Belles on Their Toes', continuing the family's story and showcasing themes of family life and organization.
Continue ReadingCharles Merritt
Served as a colonel in the Canadian Army during World War II. Participated in the Battle of the Bismarck Sea in 1945. Awarded the Victoria Cross for exceptional bravery in combat while serving with the Royal Canadian Army during the war. After military service, pursued a political career and was elected as a Member of Parliament in Canada, representing the position for multiple terms. Contributed to various initiatives within the political landscape of the country until retirement.
Continue ReadingRobert Ardrey
An American-South African author, playwright, and screenwriter, made significant contributions to literature and theater. Wrote notable works that explored themes of human evolution and social behavior. Worked extensively in screenplay writing, with involvement in films and television that reflected these interests. Throughout the career, engaged in discussions surrounding the nature of humanity and its development, particularly through narratives that intersected with scientific inquiry and dramatic storytelling. The exploration of human instincts became a central theme in writings, influencing both fiction and documentary approaches.
Continue ReadingGrégoire Aslan
Born in 1905, an actor and screenwriter with Swiss and English heritage, contributed to both European and American cinema. Achievements include performances in significant films during the mid-20th century, showcasing versatility across various genres. Gained recognition for roles in classic titles, embodying characters that resonated with audiences. Collaborated with notable filmmakers and participated in prominent productions that remain influential.
Continue ReadingMiriam Rothschild
A zoologist and entomologist contributed significantly to the understanding of insect behavior and ecology. Authored several works on natural history and biodiversity, including 'The Mildew and the Wolf,' which explored the relationship between humans and the natural world. Conducted extensive research on parasites and their impact on hosts, especially in relation to disease ecology. Served as a key figure in the field of environmental conservation, promoting awareness of ecological issues throughout her career.
Continue ReadingGustav Ernesaks
A prominent Estonian composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of choral music in Estonia. Ernesaks served as the artistic director of the Estonian Song Festival, emphasizing the importance of national identity through music. His compositions often reflected Estonian folklore and traditional melodies, blending them with modern choral techniques. Ernesaks was active in promoting choral singing and organized numerous performances, ensuring the continuation of Estonian musical heritage.
Continue ReadingGeorge Oppen
An American poet and author, associated with the Objectivist movement in poetry, contributed significantly to modernist literature. Oppen's work often explored themes of politics and reality, reflecting a commitment to social justice. His poetry collections include 'Discrete Series' and 'Of Being Numerous,' the latter winning the Pulitzer Prize in 1976. Oppen's distinct style, characterized by precision and economy of language, left a lasting influence on modern poetry.
Continue ReadingJulie Campbell Tatham
An American author specialized in children’s literature, particularly in crafting engaging stories for young readers. Achieved recognition for writing the 'Trixie Belden' series, which featured an adventurous teenage amateur detective. The series contributed significantly to the genre of children's mysteries. Began writing in the 1940s and continued to create stories that captivated children for decades. The character of Trixie Belden became a staple in children's reading and led to many sequels. In addition to children's books, ventured into writing for adults, demonstrating a versatile writing style.
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