What Happened This Year 1911
Born in 1911
Alfonso García Robles
A prominent lawyer and diplomat, contributed significantly to disarmament efforts and international relations. Worked for the Mexican government and served as Ambassador to various countries. Advocated for peace and nuclear disarmament. Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1982 for efforts in promoting disarmament in Latin America.
Continue ReadingJoseph Barbera
A prominent animator, director, and producer, co-founded Hanna-Barbera, a studio that revolutionized television animation. The studio produced numerous iconic series, including 'The Flintstones,' 'Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!', and 'The Jetsons.' Throughout his career, worked collaboratively with William Hanna to create beloved characters and innovative storytelling techniques that shaped the landscape of animation. Contributed significantly to the format of animated television series and is recognized for pioneering the use of limited animation techniques, which allowed for higher output with constrained budgets. The prolific output of Hanna-Barbera helped establish animation as a staple in family entertainment during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingLennart Atterwall
Competed in javelin throwing, achieving notable success in the 1930s. Secured a bronze medal at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Set national records that highlighted skill and technique in the sport. Participated in various international competitions representing Sweden.
Continue ReadingTennessee Williams
A prominent playwright and poet, contributions to American theater included works that explored complex characters and human emotions. His plays, characterized by lyrical language and deep psychological insight, often depicted the struggles of individuals against societal constraints. Key works include 'A Streetcar Named Desire', which highlights the fragility of human relationships, and 'The Glass Menagerie', a memory play reflecting personal and familial conflicts. Received two Pulitzer Prizes for Drama, cementing a legacy as one of the twentieth century's most significant writers.
Continue ReadingJ. L. Austin
A prominent figure in philosophy, contributions focused on ordinary language and the nature of meaning. Developed the theory of speech acts, examining how language is used in communication. Delivered influential lectures at Oxford, later compiled into works such as 'How to Do Things with Words'. Engaged in the analysis of performative utterances and their implications in various contexts. Served as a professor and influenced a generation of philosophers through teaching and writing.
Continue ReadingBernard Katz
Born in Germany and later moving to England, this biophysicist made significant contributions to the understanding of neurotransmission. Research focused on the mechanisms of synaptic transmission, revealing how nerve cells communicate through chemical signals. Achievements included the development of the voltage clamp technique, which allowed precise measurements of ionic currents across cell membranes. This work paved the way for advances in neurobiology and pharmacology.
Continue ReadingVeronika Tushnova
Contributed significantly to Russian literature and medicine. Tushnova published numerous poems and was a prominent figure in the Russian literary community during the 20th century. Thematic elements in her work often revolved around love, nature, and the human condition. Additionally, Tushnova earned a medical degree and practiced as a physician, balancing her career in both literature and medicine. Her ability to intertwine personal experience with broader human themes resonated with many readers.
Continue ReadingConsalvo Sanesi
Achieved prominence as an Italian race car driver. Competed in prestigious events throughout the 1930s, showcasing skills on various race courses. Gained recognition for performances in endurance races, notably the Mille Miglia, where strategic driving and speed were essential. Had a successful partnership with Alfa Romeo, piloting their cars to multiple victories. Endured challenges of pre-World War II racing, contributing to the development of motorsport in Italy.
Continue ReadingFreddie Green
An influential American guitarist, contributed significantly to the swing era through the use of rhythm guitar in big band jazz. Played with Count Basie's Orchestra for nearly five decades, helping to define the band's sound. Also recorded with other notable musicians, helping to popularize jazz guitar. Green's style was characterized by a steady rhythm and chord-picking technique that became a model for future guitarists.
Continue Reading