What Happened This Year 1912
People Who Died in 1912
Samuel Coleridge-Taylor
Born in 1875, this English composer gained prominence in the early 20th century. His works often highlighted African musical themes, reflecting his heritage. The composition 'Hiawatha's Wedding Feast' brought significant attention and established a legacy within classical music. He collaborated with influential figures and contributed to the musical landscape of his time. The composer also conducted various orchestras and engaged in musical education, targeting opportunities for young musicians. Despite challenges related to race during his lifetime, his music resonated and continues to be performed today.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Monoyer
Contributed significantly to the field of ophthalmology. Invented the Monoyer chart, a standardized eye chart widely used to measure visual acuity. The chart provided a clear and consistent method for assessing eyesight, which has become a standard tool in eye examinations. Practiced mainly in France and published numerous works on vision and ocular health.
Continue ReadingVoltairine de Cleyre
An author and activist engaged in anarchist thought and women's rights. Involved with the anarchist movement and contributed to various periodicals, focusing on themes of individual freedom and social justice. Delivered many lectures across the United States, addressing issues such as women's suffrage and anti-capitalism. Published several essays and critiques, influencing contemporary radical thought.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Guggenheim
A prominent American businessman, significant contributions occurred in the mining industry, particularly with investments in the Guggenheim Brothers, which played a key role in the development of mining ventures. Guggenheim engaged in the business of precious metals and became a wealthy figure during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His investment strategies focused on multiple resources, especially the mining of silver and gold. Tragically, Guggenheim perished during the sinking of the RMS Titanic in 1912 while returning to the United States after a trip to Europe.
Continue ReadingWill Carleton
Born in 1845, this individual gained prominence as a poet and journalist during the late 19th century. His poetry celebrated rural life and themes of American society, with a notable focus on the experiences of family and community. Works included "Farm Ballads" and "City Ballads," which resonated with audiences across the United States. In addition to poetry, engaged in journalism, contributing essays and articles to various publications, interpreting social issues of the time. His literary contributions helped shape American pastoral poetry, highlighting the connections between nature and human experiences.
Continue ReadingErnest Duchesne
A physician, researcher contributed to early antibiotic discovery. During medical studies, identified the antibacterial properties of certain fungi, establishing foundations for later antibiotic development. Published work highlighted potential of using penicillium molds to combat bacterial infections, predating the work of contemporaries. Later recognized posthumously for pioneering contributions to medicine.
Continue ReadingJames Allen
An English author and poet, focused on self-help literature, philosophy, and spiritual growth. Best recognized for the essay 'As a Man Thinketh', published in 1903, which emphasizes the power of thought and personal responsibility. Allen wrote numerous books, essays, and poems, exploring the themes of character and the mind. His works have inspired various self-help movements and have been influential in the development of positive thinking philosophy.
Continue ReadingFrederick Corbett
Born in 1853, this British officer served during the military campaigns of the late 19th century. His bravery was illustrated during the Second Anglo-Afghan War when he performed acts of valor that distinguished him among his peers. His exemplary conduct in battle led to receiving the Victoria Cross, the highest military honor for bravery in the face of the enemy in the United Kingdom. Post-military life included various roles reflecting dedication to serving the nation.
Continue ReadingHenry Tingle Wilde
Served as the chief officer on the RMS Titanic. Took on responsibilities related to navigation and safety for the maiden voyage of the ocean liner. Joined the Titanic after a career with the White Star Line, demonstrating expertise and leadership in maritime operations. Tragically lost during the ship's sinking on April 15, 1912.
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