What Happened This Year 1912
People Who Died in 1912
Henry J. Lutcher
Established a successful career as a businessman in the lumber industry, specifically in southeastern Texas. Played a significant role in the economy of the region by investing in various enterprises and fostering growth in the lumber trade. Engaged in philanthropic activities, including contributions to local educational institutions and community development. Contributed to the establishment of Lutcher Stark High School in Orange, Texas, which reflects a commitment to education and local development.
Continue ReadingPaul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran
Born in 1838, a French chemist contributed significantly to the field of chemistry through the discovery of gallium in 1875. As an esteemed academic, held a position at the University of Bordeaux. Conducted research that expanded the understanding of chemical elements and their properties. Participation in scientific societies furthered engagement within the chemist community, promoting collaboration and sharing of knowledge.
Continue ReadingIsidor Straus
Born in 1845, a German-American businessman and politician, he co-owned Macy's department store and was a prominent figure in the retail industry. Elected to the United States Congress in 1893, he served as a Democratic representative for New York's 15th congressional district. His advocacy efforts focused on labor rights and education. He also played a significant role in philanthropic activities. Tragically, he perished in the sinking of the RMS Titanic in 1912 while traveling with his wife, Ida. His final moments exemplified devotion, as he insisted on remaining with her.
Continue ReadingJacques Futrelle
An American journalist and novelist, recognized for contributions to the mystery genre. Wrote several detective stories and was a prominent figure in early 20th-century literature. His best-known work, "The Thinking Machine," featured the brilliant detective Professor S. F. X. Van Dusen. His stories often combined elements of logic puzzles and crime-solving techniques. In addition to writing, engaged in journalism, contributing to various newspapers and magazines during the era.
Continue ReadingSpiru Haret
Contributions to mathematics, astronomy, and education occurred during a prominent political career. Served as the 55th Minister of Internal Affairs in Romania. Advocated for educational reform and modernization of the school system. Haret’s work in astronomy included studies on celestial mechanics and publishing notable scientific works. His influence extended to various cultural and scientific organizations that promoted education in Romania.
Continue ReadingEmperor Meiji of Japan
Ascended to the throne in 1867 and reigned until 1912, this emperor presided over the Meiji Restoration, a period of rapid modernization and industrialization in Japan. The emperor's reign marked the transformation of Japan from a feudal society into a major world power. Significant political, social, and economic reforms were enacted, including the establishment of a constitutional government and the modernization of the military. International relations were also prioritized, leading to Japan's emergence as a respected member of the global community.
Continue ReadingLawrence Oates
Served as a lieutenant in the British Army and participated in Robert Falcon Scott's Terra Nova Expedition to Antarctica from 1910 to 1913. The expedition aimed to reach the South Pole and conduct scientific research. Oates is remembered for his selfless act of sacrificing himself during the return journey in order to save his fellow expedition members. His last words, attributed to his courage in facing extreme conditions, became emblematic of the expedition's harrowing tale.
Continue ReadingMykola Lysenko
A prominent Ukrainian composer and conductor, contributions to the development of Ukrainian classical music were significant. Established the first Ukrainian opera, 'Taras Bulba,' based on the novella by Nikolai Gogol. Worked to promote Ukrainian folk music, integrating traditional elements into compositions. Served as a professor at the Kiev Conservatory, educating future generations of musicians and composers. Founded the Ukrainian National Music Society to support national music culture.
Continue ReadingJames Allen
An English author and poet, focused on self-help literature, philosophy, and spiritual growth. Best recognized for the essay 'As a Man Thinketh', published in 1903, which emphasizes the power of thought and personal responsibility. Allen wrote numerous books, essays, and poems, exploring the themes of character and the mind. His works have inspired various self-help movements and have been influential in the development of positive thinking philosophy.
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