What Happened This Year 1912

People Who Died in 1912

Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran

Chemist and discoverer of element gallium
Born
April 18th, 1838 186 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1838, a French chemist contributed significantly to the field of chemistry through the discovery of gallium in 1875. As an esteemed academic, held a position at the University of Bordeaux. Conducted research that expanded the understanding of chemical elements and their properties. Participation in scientific societies furthered engagement within the chemist community, promoting collaboration and sharing of knowledge.

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Henry J. Lutcher

American businessman and philanthropist
Born
November 4th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 76 years old

Established a successful career as a businessman in the lumber industry, specifically in southeastern Texas. Played a significant role in the economy of the region by investing in various enterprises and fostering growth in the lumber trade. Engaged in philanthropic activities, including contributions to local educational institutions and community development. Contributed to the establishment of Lutcher Stark High School in Orange, Texas, which reflects a commitment to education and local development.

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José Canalejas

Spanish Prime Minister and academic
Born
July 31st, 1854 170 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 58 years old

Served as the Prime Minister of Spain from 1910 until 1912. Focused on progressive reforms during his administration, addressing issues such as labor rights and social justice. Promoted educational initiatives and reforms in public policy. His tenure ended with his assassination in 1912, which marked a significant point in Spanish political history. Canalejas also contributed to academic discourse in Spain.

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Henry Tingle Wilde

English chief officer of RMS Titanic
Born
September 21st, 1872 152 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 40 years old

Served as the chief officer on the RMS Titanic. Took on responsibilities related to navigation and safety for the maiden voyage of the ocean liner. Joined the Titanic after a career with the White Star Line, demonstrating expertise and leadership in maritime operations. Tragically lost during the ship's sinking on April 15, 1912.

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William Thomas Stead

Journalist and reformer prominent in media
Born
July 5th, 1849 175 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 63 years old

A journalist and reformer, contributed significantly to investigative journalism. Pioneered the concept of a modern newspaper, emphasizing the importance of social issues in reporting. Founded the 'Review of Reviews', a monthly magazine that provided summaries and analysis of notable works and events. Played a crucial role in the campaign for social reforms, particularly in relation to child welfare and women's rights. Died on the RMS Titanic in 1912.

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James Paul Moody

English sailor and adventurer
Born
August 21st, 1887 137 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 25 years old

An English sailor, participated in a notable maritime expedition as part of the crew on the Endeavour in 1914. This voyage was significant for navigation and exploration in polar regions. The journey and its documentation contributed to understanding the conditions and challenges faced in these areas. The expedition was characterized by its arduous conditions and challenges, testing the limits of endurance among the crew members and the ship's capabilities.

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Octavia Hill

English social reformer and author
Born
December 3rd, 1838 186 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent figure in the development of social housing in England, played a crucial role in establishing the concept of tenant rights and community responsibility. Co-founded the National Trust in 1895, focusing on the preservation of historical sites and public access to land. Authored several works discussing social issues, including 'Our Land' and 'Humble and Lowly'. Advocated for improved living conditions for the urban poor through reform and charitable initiatives.

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José María Velasco Gómez

Mexican Painter and Academic
Born
July 6th, 1840 184 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 72 years old

A pivotal figure in Mexican landscape painting, this artist contributed to the development of the genre in the 19th century. His works often depicted the natural beauty of Mexico, emphasizing light, color, and detail. He studied at the Academy of San Carlos and later became a prominent professor there, influencing a generation of artists. His paintings showcased the landscapes of various regions, including the Valley of Mexico, and they received acclaim for their technical skill and fidelity to nature.

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Susie Taylor

Writer and first black Army nurse
Born
August 6th, 1848 176 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 64 years old

A writer and the first African American Army nurse served during the American Civil War. Provided medical care to soldiers in the United States Colored Troops and published a memoir detailing experiences as a nurse and in the war. Worked to document and share the struggles and triumphs of black soldiers and nurses during this period. Glimpses into daily life and the challenges faced as a black woman in a predominantly white military context are captured in published works.

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