What Happened This Year 1912

People Who Died in 1912

Susie Taylor

Writer and first black Army nurse
Born
August 6th, 1848 176 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 64 years old

A writer and the first African American Army nurse served during the American Civil War. Provided medical care to soldiers in the United States Colored Troops and published a memoir detailing experiences as a nurse and in the war. Worked to document and share the struggles and triumphs of black soldiers and nurses during this period. Glimpses into daily life and the challenges faced as a black woman in a predominantly white military context are captured in published works.

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José María Velasco Gómez

Mexican Painter and Academic
Born
July 6th, 1840 184 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 72 years old

A pivotal figure in Mexican landscape painting, this artist contributed to the development of the genre in the 19th century. His works often depicted the natural beauty of Mexico, emphasizing light, color, and detail. He studied at the Academy of San Carlos and later became a prominent professor there, influencing a generation of artists. His paintings showcased the landscapes of various regions, including the Valley of Mexico, and they received acclaim for their technical skill and fidelity to nature.

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Octavia Hill

English social reformer and author
Born
December 3rd, 1838 186 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent figure in the development of social housing in England, played a crucial role in establishing the concept of tenant rights and community responsibility. Co-founded the National Trust in 1895, focusing on the preservation of historical sites and public access to land. Authored several works discussing social issues, including 'Our Land' and 'Humble and Lowly'. Advocated for improved living conditions for the urban poor through reform and charitable initiatives.

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Felix Dahn

German lawyer, historian, and author
Born
February 9th, 1834 191 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 78 years old

Born in Germany, a lawyer and historian contributed significantly to the understanding of Germanic history. Authored several historical novels, with the most notable being "A Struggle Between the Gods," published in 1871. Played a crucial role in the study of the migration period and early medieval history. His works combined historical research with imaginative storytelling, bringing attention to the complexities of Germanic tribes and their influence on European history.

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Wallace Hartley

Violinist and bandleader on RMS Titanic
Born
June 2nd, 1878 146 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 34 years old

A violinist and bandleader played on the RMS Titanic during its tragic maiden voyage in April 1912. The band continued to perform as the ship sank, contributing to the stories of heroism associated with the disaster. Hartley and his band members played music to calm passengers amidst chaos and uncertainty. Hartley’s life and the last performance of the band have been commemorated in various media, capturing the emotional gravity of the event.

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James Paul Moody

English sailor and adventurer
Born
August 21st, 1887 137 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 25 years old

An English sailor, participated in a notable maritime expedition as part of the crew on the Endeavour in 1914. This voyage was significant for navigation and exploration in polar regions. The journey and its documentation contributed to understanding the conditions and challenges faced in these areas. The expedition was characterized by its arduous conditions and challenges, testing the limits of endurance among the crew members and the ship's capabilities.

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Cupid Childs

Baseball player, World's Champion 1890
Born
August 14th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 45 years old

Debuted in Major League Baseball in 1889 with the Cleveland Spiders. Played as an outfielder and became a notable player in the National League during the 1890s. Contributed to the Philadelphia Phillies and the St. Louis Browns, where remarkable performance included high batting averages and numerous runs. Achieved the distinction of being a member of the 1890 Pennsylvania State League championship team. Retired from professional baseball after several seasons, recognized for significant contributions to the sport.

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Józef Wieniawski

Polish pianist and composer of operas
Born
May 23rd, 1837 187 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 75 years old

Born in Poland, a prominent pianist and composer focused on the Romantic era. Composed various works, including operas, orchestral pieces, and piano music. Held a significant position in music as both a performer and educator. Contributed to the development of Polish music and influenced future generations of musicians. Served as a professor at the Royal Conservatory in Brussels, where he nurtured talent and shared expertise. His works often showcased technical prowess and emotional depth, reflecting the musical trends of the period.

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Giovanni Pascoli

Italian poet and scholar with major works
Born
December 31st, 1855 169 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 57 years old

Born in Italy in 1855, a significant poet and scholar of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His poetry dealt with themes of nature, rural life, and the human condition, reflecting personal experiences and universal emotions. Contributed to the Symbolist movement in Italy, blending personal narratives with broader societal themes. His collections, such as 'Myricae' and 'Poemi del Fanciullo,' established a foundation for modern Italian poetry. Emphasized simplicity in language and depth in emotion, influencing later generations of poets. Also served as a professor of Italian literature at the University of Bologna.

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