What Happened This Year 1912
Born in 1912
Futabayama Sadaji
A prominent sumo wrestler, achieved the highest rank of Yokozuna during a notable career. Active from the 1930s to the 1950s, won a total of 12 top division championships. Competed for the Futagoyama stable and became a significant figure in the sport.
Continue ReadingRudolf Firkušný
This Czech-American pianist and educator gained recognition for performances of works by Beethoven, Chopin, and Brahms. Early training occurred in Prague, followed by advanced studies in Germany. Emigrating to the United States during World War II, a successful career ensued, showcasing artistry worldwide through numerous concert tours. Teaching also became a prominent aspect of the career, with a focus on nurturing the next generation of pianists. Contributions to music education and performance significantly influenced the classical music scene.
Continue ReadingR. F. Delderfield
An English author and playwright, contributed significantly to literature in the 20th century. Works included historical novels and plays, most notably 'To Serve Them All My Days' which depicted the life of a schoolmaster at a fictional boarding school after World War I. Achieved success with a distinctive narrative style and engaging character development. Expanded the genre of historical fiction through vivid storytelling, evoking the social and cultural atmosphere of the periods portrayed.
Continue ReadingHarald Riipalu
Born in 1912, a military commander served in the Russian army during World War II. Achieved the rank of colonel and commanded troops in various operations. Post-war, contributed to military education in Estonia, focusing on the development of officer training programs. Involved in military-political discussions and played a role in shaping the post-war military strategy in Estonia. Passed away in 1994.
Continue ReadingMargaretta Scott
Born in 1912, this English actress had a significant career in theater and television. Initially gaining attention on stage, notable performances included roles in various productions in London's West End. The actress became a familiar face on television during the mid-20th century, appearing in several popular series and dramas. Her contributions to the arts were marked by a commitment to classic and contemporary works, showcasing talent across multiple genres. The career spanned several decades, highlighting a consistent presence in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingTibor Sekelj
Born in Hungary in 1912, a prominent lawyer and explorer dedicated a significant portion of life to exploration and writing. Focused on the cultures and peoples of South America, contributed extensively to ethnographic literature. Resided in various countries, exploring uncharted territories, documenting travels and experiences through books and articles. Worked closely with indigenous communities, emphasizing the importance of cultural preservation.
Continue ReadingAndre Norton
An influential author in the science fiction and fantasy genres, contributions include over 30 novels and a vast number of short stories. A successful career spanned several decades, with work aimed predominantly at young adult audiences. Achievements include receiving the Gandalf Grand Master Award in 1977 and being one of the first women to gain prominence in the field. Many works became integral parts of science fiction literature, with particular attention given to series such as 'Witch World' and 'The Beast Master'. Publications often explored themes of adventure, discovery, and the complexities of different worlds.
Continue ReadingSaul Chaplin
A prominent American composer, contributed significantly to the film industry by creating memorable scores. Involved in the production of numerous well-known musicals, including 'Annie Get Your Gun' and 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes'. Won multiple Academy Awards for Best Original Song, showcasing talent in crafting memorable melodies that resonated with audiences. Collaborated with various artists and expanded influence in film music throughout the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingDorothy Janis
This individual emerged as an actress during the silent film era, starring in several notable productions. Prominence came with the film 'The Last of the Mohicans' in 1920, where this individual portrayed a leading role that received attention. Transitioning into talkies, the career continued with performances in various westerns and adventure films throughout the 1930s. The change in film technology marked a significant shift, but this individual adapted, showcasing versatility across genres. Retirement from film occurred in the late 1930s, leading to a life beyond the screen.
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