What Happened This Year 1912

Born in 1912

Ferdinand Leitner

Conductor and composer of classical music
Born
March 4th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 84 years old

Born in Germany in 1912, a conductor and composer specialized in classical music. Led prominent orchestras throughout Europe, including the Munich Philharmonic and the Vienna State Opera. Involved in numerous recordings, contributing to the classical music repertoire. His work included acclaimed interpretations of operas and orchestral works, showcasing a commitment to both contemporary and classical pieces.

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Carl Marzani

Activist and publisher focused on socialism
Born
March 4th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
1994 31 years ago — 82 years old

An Italian-American activist and publisher focused on socialist ideals and anti-fascism. Worked for various publications, including the 'New York Call,' at which point engagement in labor rights and civil liberties became evident. Involved with the Socialist Party and the Communist Party, contributed to political discourse during the mid-20th century. Played a significant role in the establishment of the National Committee for Independent Political Action. Advocated for social change and policy reform throughout his life.

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Jack Marshall

New Zealand Colonel and Prime Minister
Born
March 5th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
August 30th, 1988 36 years ago — 76 years old

Served as the 28th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1972 to 1973. Practiced law and held the rank of colonel during military service. Engaged in local and national politics, representing the National Party. Contributed to discussions on constitutional reform and served in various governmental roles throughout his career.

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Mohammed Burhanuddin

Spiritual leader, 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq
Born
March 6th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 102 years old

Assumed the position of 52nd Da'i al-Mutlaq in 1965, serving as a pivotal figure in the Bohras community. Leadership emphasized education, social welfare, and economic development. Initiated various community development projects and institutions, promoting the welfare of community members. Advocated for interfaith dialogue and understanding, contributing to global discussions on spirituality. Departed in 2014, leaving a significant legacy within the Dawoodi Bohra community.

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Adile Ayda

Turkish engineer and diplomat
Born
March 7th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1992 32 years ago — 80 years old

An engineer and diplomat, significant contributions were made in the field of engineering as well as representation in diplomatic services. Worked on various projects that advanced engineering efforts in Turkey. Served as an ambassador, promoting Turkish interests abroad and advocating for women's roles in engineering and public service. Played a role in fostering international relations during her tenure.

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Meldrim Thomson Jr.

Publisher and Governor of New Hampshire
Born
March 8th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
2001 24 years ago — 89 years old

Served as the 74th Governor of New Hampshire from 1973 to 1979. Prior to his governorship, engaged in publishing and worked with various newspapers. Managed significant state issues during tenure, focusing on tax reforms and education policies. Advocated for free-market principles and limited government. Participated in various political activities and held influence within the Republican Party.

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Preston Smith

Governor of Texas
Born
March 8th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2003 21 years ago — 91 years old

Served as the 38th Governor of Texas from 1969 to 1973. Oversaw significant educational reforms, including the establishment of programs aimed at improving higher education access. Previously held the position of Lieutenant Governor of Texas from 1963 to 1969. His administration focused on infrastructure development and public service improvements.

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Irving Layton

Canadian poet and university professor
Born
March 12th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2006 19 years ago — 93 years old

Born in Romania and later emigrating to Canada, contributed significantly to Canadian poetry. Layton's work often addressed themes of love, existentialism, and social justice. He became a prominent figure in Canadian literature, emphasizing free verse and personal expression. Layton held a faculty position at numerous Canadian universities, influencing generations of writers. His poetry collections include 'The Cold Green Element' and 'A Red Carpet for the Sun'. Layton received accolades including the Governor General's Award for Poetry.

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Les Brown

Band Leader, Composer, 'Les Brown and His Band of Renown'
Born
March 14th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
January 4th, 2001 24 years ago — 88 years old

A prominent American bandleader and composer, influential in the big band era. Founded 'Les Brown and His Band of Renown', contributing significantly to the popular music of the time. The band gained recognition for its performances in radio and television, especially during the 1940s and 1950s. Worked extensively with notable singers and musicians, leaving a lasting legacy in the music industry. Received awards and accolades for contributions to music and entertainment, cementing a place in American cultural history.

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