What Happened This Year 1913
Born in 1913
Jan Nowak-Jeziorański
Served as a prominent journalist and politician in Poland. Played a critical role during World War II, working for the Polish underground and advocating for Polish independence. Contributed to post-war media as a key figure in the Polish Radio, promoting the voice of Poland during the Communist era. Engaged in political efforts, founding institutions and representing Poland in various international forums. His work was instrumental in shaping Polish media and politics in the latter half of the 20th century.
Continue ReadingVitali Hakko
Founded Vakko, a leading Turkish fashion brand, in 1934, transforming the role of textile and fashion in Turkey. Pioneered luxury goods in the Turkish market and established a retail empire. Oversaw the expansion of the brand into various sectors, including haute couture and ready-to-wear. Contributed to the growth of the Turkish economy through innovative business practices.
Continue ReadingRoger Garaudy
A major philosophical figure in France, contributed to various fields including philosophy, Marxism, and environmentalism. Authored influential works that explored themes of spirituality, social justice, and critique of materialism. Advocated for ecumenism and interfaith dialogue, stressing the importance of solidarity among different cultures. His views evolved over the decades, leading to public debates and controversies regarding his positions on European identity and historical interpretations.
Continue ReadingAnastasio Ballestrero
Served as a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, Ballestrero held significant positions within the Church, including serving as the Archbishop of Genoa. Active in various church councils and conferences, he contributed to the Church's engagement with contemporary issues and the promotion of social justice. His leadership extended across different areas of the Church's mission, including education and pastoral care, guiding the spiritual life of the community and emphasizing the importance of dialogue between the Church and the modern world.
Continue ReadingRudolf Margolius
A significant figure in Czechoslovakian politics, served as a member of the National Assembly. Played a key role in drafting laws and policies during a pivotal time in Czechoslovakia's history. Worked with various political human rights initiatives and contributed to legal reforms. Was active in political movements that sought to improve the legal framework of the country. His career ended tragically with his death in 1952.
Continue ReadingHelen Mack
Active in the early to mid-20th century, this actress appeared in numerous films and television shows. Achievements include starring in the film 'The Invisible Man Returns' and playing notable roles in television series such as 'The House of the Seven Gables'. Her career spanned several decades, showcasing a range of performances across different genres.
Continue ReadingŞeref Görkey
Played as a midfielder primarily for Galatasaray and represented the Turkey national team during the 1930s and 1940s. Transitioned to management after playing, leading several clubs including his former team Galatasaray. Contributed to the development of Turkish football both on and off the pitch.
Continue ReadingPierre Werner
Served as the 21st Prime Minister of Luxembourg from 1974 to 1979 and again from 1984 to 1989. Played a significant role in Luxembourg's banking sector and contributed to European integration efforts. Notably, was a key figure in the establishment of the euro and the development of the European Union's financial policies. Led the implementation of economic reforms that shaped modern Luxembourg.
Continue ReadingRichard Seaman
A race car driver participated in international competitions during the late 1930s. Competed in the European Grand Prix and secured multiple victories driving for the Maserati team. Established a reputation for speed and skill on the track, particularly in the Mille Miglia. Tragically died in a racing accident in 1939 while driving a Mercedes-Benz at the German Grand Prix.
Continue Reading