What Happened This Year 1913
Born in 1913
Rudolf Margolius
A significant figure in Czechoslovakian politics, served as a member of the National Assembly. Played a key role in drafting laws and policies during a pivotal time in Czechoslovakia's history. Worked with various political human rights initiatives and contributed to legal reforms. Was active in political movements that sought to improve the legal framework of the country. His career ended tragically with his death in 1952.
Continue ReadingArnold Brown
An English-Canadian figure led The Salvation Army as its 11th General from 1974 until 1977. During the tenure, significant expansions of the organization's international work occurred, focusing on social justice and humanitarian efforts. The leadership emphasized the importance of community engagement and spiritual outreach. Brown's commitment to serve marginalized populations strengthened the Army's presence globally, advocating for social change rooted in Christian principles.
Continue ReadingAlfie Fripp
Served as an English soldier during World War II and later became a distinguished test pilot. Participated in various military operations and proved instrumental in advancing aviation technology post-war. Contributed to the development of several aircraft, showcasing skills and expertise in piloting and engineering. Recognized for bravery and commitment to duty throughout military career. After service, continued involvement in aviation and testing aircraft for various manufacturers.
Continue ReadingFranco Bordoni
Career spanned multiple racing events and aviation. Competed in various championships and was involved in the early stages of motorsport before transitioning to aviation. Participated in significant races throughout the 1950s and 1960s, showcasing skills both on the ground and in the air. His expertise in both fields contributed to advancements in race car design and performance during that era.
Continue ReadingCecilia Muñoz-Palma
A prominent lawyer and jurist in the Philippines, served as the first female Justice of the Supreme Court. Played a significant role in the Constitutional Commission that drafted the 1987 Philippine Constitution. Contributed to the advancement of women's rights and legal reforms in the country. Held various positions in government and non-government organizations, focusing on social justice and legal education.
Continue ReadingWalter Winterbottom
Football manager built a notable career in English football. Served as the first manager of the England national football team from 1946 to 1962. Under management, the team reached the knockout stage of the FIFA World Cup in 1950 and 1954, and reached the quarter-finals in 1962. Managed Manchester United in the late 1930s, achieving notable successes. Played a significant role in developing youth talent and implementing training programs that influenced English football management.
Continue ReadingHarry Magdoff
An economist and journalist, focused on Marxist economic theory and U.S. economic policy. Contributed to the field through writings and editorial work. Served as editor for the Monthly Review, a socialist magazine, significantly shaping the discourse on economic issues. Authored several influential books and articles on economics, particularly in critiquing capitalism and discussing the implications of imperialism.
Continue ReadingWalter Kerr
An author and theater critic, contributed significantly to American literature and theater. Wrote extensively for the New York Times and other publications. Authored books on drama and criticism, including 'How Not to Write a Play' and 'The Theater in Spite of Itself'. Served as a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, influencing generations of writers and critics. Awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1971 for 'The Last Emporer of China', the work highlighted in his career.
Continue ReadingEdward Kossoy
A Polish lawyer and publicist, this individual engaged in significant activist efforts across various social and political issues. Active in the legal field, this individual contributed to public discourse through writing and advocacy. Efforts included participation in various organizations aiming to promote human rights and legal reforms. Published works and articles reflected a deep understanding of Polish society and its legal framework. Contributions to publicist activities highlighted the importance of freedom of expression and the role of law in society. The individual remained committed to advancing knowledge and awareness of legal matters until the passing in 2012.
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