What Happened This Year 1913
Born in 1913
Theo Helfrich
Established a career in auto racing, competing in various prestigious events throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Garnered attention within the motorsport community for participation in the 24 Hours of Le Mans, showcasing driving skill and endurance. Competed with multiple teams, including Formula Junior and various sports car manufacturers. Contributed to the growth of German motorsport during the post-war era.
Continue ReadingArnold Brown
An English-Canadian figure led The Salvation Army as its 11th General from 1974 until 1977. During the tenure, significant expansions of the organization's international work occurred, focusing on social justice and humanitarian efforts. The leadership emphasized the importance of community engagement and spiritual outreach. Brown's commitment to serve marginalized populations strengthened the Army's presence globally, advocating for social change rooted in Christian principles.
Continue ReadingRudolf Margolius
A significant figure in Czechoslovakian politics, served as a member of the National Assembly. Played a key role in drafting laws and policies during a pivotal time in Czechoslovakia's history. Worked with various political human rights initiatives and contributed to legal reforms. Was active in political movements that sought to improve the legal framework of the country. His career ended tragically with his death in 1952.
Continue ReadingRoger Garaudy
A major philosophical figure in France, contributed to various fields including philosophy, Marxism, and environmentalism. Authored influential works that explored themes of spirituality, social justice, and critique of materialism. Advocated for ecumenism and interfaith dialogue, stressing the importance of solidarity among different cultures. His views evolved over the decades, leading to public debates and controversies regarding his positions on European identity and historical interpretations.
Continue ReadingÁlvaro Cunhal
Key figure in the Portuguese Communist Party, played a significant role in the political landscape of Portugal during the 20th century. Contributed to the resistance against the Estado Novo regime and was instrumental in the Carnation Revolution in 1974, which led to the establishment of democracy in Portugal. Served as a Deputy in the Assembly of the Republic and held various ministerial positions. Wrote extensively on political theory and literature, blending his roles as a politician and an intellectual.
Continue ReadingGérard Côté
Competed in long-distance running events, Côté gained significant recognition during the mid-20th century. He participated in the Boston Marathon multiple times, achieving notable success. In 1940, he won the prestigious race, becoming the first Canadian to do so. His performance established a strong presence for Canadian athletes in marathon running during that era. Côté also represented Canada in international competitions, contributing to the sport's development in the country. After retirement, he became involved in promoting running and fitness.
Continue ReadingJoana Raspall i Juanola
An author and poet from Spain, contributed significantly to Catalan literature. Published numerous works aimed at children and adults, emphasizing themes of nature, childhood, and identity. Raspall's poetry often celebrated the Catalan language and culture, leaving a lasting legacy in regional literature. Active in promoting the use of Catalan during a time of political and cultural repression, Raspall became a prominent figure in the literary community. Received various accolades for contributions to literature.
Continue ReadingC. Loganathan
Contributed to the banking sector in Sri Lanka. Played a significant role in the development of banking practices and policies during a time of economic change. Served in various capacities within the banking system, implementing innovative strategies that enhanced operational efficiencies. Focused on improving financial accessibility and literacy for the population. Actively participated in initiatives aimed at strengthening the banking infrastructure.
Continue ReadingClint Smith
A Canadian ice hockey player and coach, contributed significantly to the sport in various capacities. Played for the Montreal Canadiens, winning the Stanley Cup in 1965. Later transitioned to coaching, leading teams at both the collegiate and junior levels. Established a reputation for developing young talent and fostering teamwork within the sport.
Continue Reading