What Happened This Year 1913
Born in 1913
Buddy Tate
A prominent figure in jazz, Tate played the tenor saxophone and clarinet. He gained significant recognition during his career, particularly in the 1940s and 1950s. Tate was a member of the legendary Count Basie Orchestra during the late 1930s. He later led his own bands and recorded numerous albums. In addition to performing, Tate participated in various big bands and smaller ensembles, contributing to the development of jazz music.
Continue ReadingCharles Houston
Contributed significantly to the fields of medicine and mountaineering. Became a prominent figure in high-altitude medicine and played a critical role in the U.S. expedition to Mount Everest in 1963. Advocated for climber safety and health research in extreme environments. Published numerous papers on the physiological effects of high altitude. Worked as a professor and served as the chief of the Division of Environmental Medicine and Global Health.
Continue ReadingForrest H. Anderson
Served as the 17th Governor of Montana from 1969 to 1973. Focused on improving education and health care policies during the gubernatorial term. Prior to governorship, worked as an attorney and held various judicial positions, including serving on the Montana Supreme Court. Ended his political career after an unsuccessful campaign for a fourth term as governor.
Continue ReadingHarry Magdoff
An economist and journalist, focused on Marxist economic theory and U.S. economic policy. Contributed to the field through writings and editorial work. Served as editor for the Monthly Review, a socialist magazine, significantly shaping the discourse on economic issues. Authored several influential books and articles on economics, particularly in critiquing capitalism and discussing the implications of imperialism.
Continue ReadingCecilia Muñoz-Palma
A prominent lawyer and jurist in the Philippines, served as the first female Justice of the Supreme Court. Played a significant role in the Constitutional Commission that drafted the 1987 Philippine Constitution. Contributed to the advancement of women's rights and legal reforms in the country. Held various positions in government and non-government organizations, focusing on social justice and legal education.
Continue ReadingAlfie Fripp
Served as an English soldier during World War II and later became a distinguished test pilot. Participated in various military operations and proved instrumental in advancing aviation technology post-war. Contributed to the development of several aircraft, showcasing skills and expertise in piloting and engineering. Recognized for bravery and commitment to duty throughout military career. After service, continued involvement in aviation and testing aircraft for various manufacturers.
Continue ReadingClara Stanton Jones
A significant figure in American librarianship, contributed to the profession through education and advocacy. Served as the first African American president of the American Library Association (ALA) from 1976 to 1977. Advocated for equity in library services and was influential in promoting library services for diverse communities. Authored several publications on librarianship and racial equity in the profession.
Continue ReadingTheo Helfrich
Established a career in auto racing, competing in various prestigious events throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Garnered attention within the motorsport community for participation in the 24 Hours of Le Mans, showcasing driving skill and endurance. Competed with multiple teams, including Formula Junior and various sports car manufacturers. Contributed to the growth of German motorsport during the post-war era.
Continue ReadingLester Sumrall
An American minister established the LeSEA (Lester Sumrall Evangelistic Association) in 1957, focusing on worldwide missionary activities and broadcasting. This organization expanded to include a television network that spread Christian teachings. Sumrall wrote numerous books on faith and spirituality, contributing to Christian literature. He also founded several churches, promoting evangelism and humanitarian efforts in different regions.
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