What Happened This Year 1914

People Who Died in 1914

Fred A. Busse

American politician; 39th Mayor of Chicago
Born
March 3rd, 1866 160 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 48 years old

Served as the 39th Mayor of Chicago from 1910 to 1915. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics. Played a significant role in various municipal improvements during the mayoral tenure. Oversaw the city's response to issues such as labor disputes and public safety initiatives.

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Per Pålsson

Swedish murderer notorious for killings
Born
September 16th, 1828 197 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 86 years old

Pålsson was a Swedish individual involved in infamous criminal acts during the 19th century. His actions led to a series of murders that shocked the public and gained significant attention. The events surrounding the crimes created a substantial impact on the societal perceptions of criminal behavior in Sweden at that time. Ultimately, Pålsson faced legal repercussions for these acts, which contributed to his enduring notoriety in Swedish history.

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Jacob Riis

Journalist and social reformer
Born
May 3rd, 1849 177 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 65 years old

A Danish-American journalist and photographer, became prominent for documenting the living conditions of the poor in New York City. Authored 'How the Other Half Lives,' which illustrated the struggles of impoverished immigrant families and contributed to social reform efforts. His work combined photography and journalism to raise awareness about urban poverty and housing issues. Helped inspire reforms in housing and labor laws, emphasizing the importance of social justice and improved living conditions.

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Pyotr Semyonov-Tyan-Shansky

Geographer and statistician; map creator
Born
January 2nd, 1827 199 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 87 years old

Contributed significantly to Russian geography and statistical science. Conducted extensive research and produced detailed maps of the Russian Empire. Specialized in the study of the Ural Mountains and Siberia, providing critical insights into Russia's geographical landscape. Played a key role in the establishment of the Russian Geographical Society, fostering geographical exploration and research across the country.

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August Macke

Painter, key figure in Expressionism
Born
January 3rd, 1887 139 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 27 years old

This artist was a prominent figure in the Expressionist movement during the early 20th century, primarily associated with the Blue Rider group. Active in Germany and France, he developed a unique style characterized by bold colors and a focus on the emotional and spiritual aspects of life. His works reflected the vibrant culture of his time, often depicting scenes from everyday life and landscapes infused with a sense of joy and introspection. Despite a relatively short career, he produced a significant body of work that has continued to influence modern art.

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Mariano Trías

Filipino General and Vice President
Born
October 12th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 46 years old

Mariano Trías was a Filipino general and politician. As a key figure in the Philippine Revolution, he played significant roles in various military engagements against Spanish colonial rule. In the 1898 elections, he became the first Vice President of the Philippines under President Emilio Aguinaldo. After the Philippine-American War, Trías continued to serve the government in various capacities, including as a member of the Philippine Assembly. He was known for his efforts in promoting the Filipino cause for independence and governance during a tumultuous period in the country's history.

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Eben Sumner Draper

American politician, 44th Massachusetts Governor
Born
June 17th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 56 years old

Served as the 44th Governor of Massachusetts from 1909 to 1910. Held office during a period of significant change in the state. Advocated for progressive policies and reforms. Engaged in various business ventures prior to entering politics, significantly impacting local economies. Contributed to educational initiatives and infrastructure development during tenure.

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Janet Erskine Stuart

Educator and Religious Leader
Born
November 11th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
1914 112 years ago — 57 years old

An English nun and educator, contributed significantly to women's education in the early 20th century. Established the first religious order for female educators, serving as a model for many institutions. Advocated for the importance of moral and character development alongside academic learning. Wrote extensively on educational philosophy and religious teachings, influencing approaches to both education and the role of women in religion.

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