What Happened This Year 1914
Born in 1914
Mário Schenberg
A prominent Brazilian physicist and engineer, made significant contributions to theoretical physics, particularly in quantum mechanics and cosmology. Worked extensively on the theory of the universe, demonstrating how quantum mechanics could be applied to cosmological models. Established a reputation as a leading figure in scientific research in Brazil, influencing future generations of physicists and engineers through teaching and mentorship. Participated in several scientific projects that advanced understanding of particle physics and astrophysics. Contributed to various important scientific publications and was involved in educational initiatives to promote physics in Brazil.
Continue ReadingEthelreda Leopold
An actress active during the silent film era, contributions to the film industry include performances in the 1920s. Notable roles in films such as 'The Girl of the Golden West' and 'The Mystery of the Blue Room' highlighted her talents. Transitioned her career as the film industry evolved but continued to participate in various performances throughout her life. Also involved in theater productions, showcasing skills in live acting.
Continue ReadingErich Topp
Served as a commander of U-boats during World War II. Achieved significant success in naval warfare against Allied shipping. Participated in multiple successful patrols in the Atlantic, contributing to the effectiveness of the German submarine campaign. After the war, Topp remained active in naval affairs and wrote about his experiences in the U-boat service.
Continue ReadingNuccio Bertone
An Italian automobile designer played a significant role in the automotive industry. Founded the renowned design firm Bertone, which produced iconic cars for various manufacturers. Collaborated with brands including Lamborghini, Fiat, and Aston Martin to create celebrated models. Instrumental in designing the Lamborghini Miura, a groundbreaking sports car that introduced new performance standards.
Continue ReadingAnnie Fischer
Born in Hungary, this pianist and composer gained recognition for exceptional performances and interpretations of classical repertoire. Renowned for skillful renditions of works by composers like Beethoven, Chopin, and Liszt, collaborations with prestigious orchestras occurred throughout a distinguished career. Received widespread acclaim for recordings and concerts across Europe and the United States, establishing a significant presence in the classical music scene.
Continue ReadingJohn Thomas Dunlop
An American administrator and labor scholar who played a significant role in the development of labor relations and economic policies. Contributed to several academic works that advanced the understanding of labor economics. Served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing many students and future scholars. Was involved with various labor organizations, impacting policy discussions during crucial periods of labor history.
Continue ReadingVince McMahon Sr.
A prominent American wrestling promoter and businessman, this individual founded the World Wide Wrestling Federation, later known as World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), in 1963. Under his leadership, the organization grew significantly, introducing professional wrestling to new audiences. As a key figure in the wrestling industry, promoted numerous wrestling events and talent, laying the groundwork for the modern era of sports entertainment. Contributed to the establishment of professional wrestling as a mainstream form of entertainment in the United States. Retired from active management in the mid-1980s, leaving behind a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingJyoti Basu
Served as the 9th Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1977 to 2000. Played a significant role in the Indian political landscape, particularly as a leader of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Led a government that was one of the longest-serving democratically elected communist governments in the world. Instrumental in promoting social welfare programs and agrarian reforms in the state, impacting the lives of many citizens. Resigned from the role in 2000 and became an influential figure in Indian politics until his death in 2010.
Continue ReadingBilly Eckstine
A significant figure in jazz, contributing as both a singer and bandleader. Achieved prominence in the 1940s with a distinctive baritone voice. Led the Billy Eckstine Orchestra, which featured numerous legendary musicians including Sarah Vaughan and Dizzy Gillespie. Recorded popular standards such as 'Prisoner of Love' and 'I Apologize.' Transitioned to rhythm and blues in the 1950s, maintaining a successful career in music.
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