What Happened This Year 1917

Born in 1917

Theodore Hesburgh

American priest and university president
Born
May 25th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2015 10 years ago — 97 years old

Served as the president of the University of Notre Dame from 1952 to 1987. Played a significant role in the growth of the university and its academic reputation. Involved in various national and international educational and social issues. Contributed to the civil rights movement in the United States and engaged in dialogue on peace and justice. Awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2000.

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Steve Cochran

Film and television actor in the 1950s
Born
May 25th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 48 years old

An American actor played roles in film, television, and stage productions. Achieved fame during the 1950s with performances in movies and television series. Gained recognition for roles in films such as 'The Naked Jungle' and 'The Wild One'. Appeared in various television series including 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Big Story'. Also had a notable stage career.

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Barry Commoner

Biologist and environmental activist
Born
May 28th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2012 12 years ago — 95 years old

An influential figure in the environmental movement, contributed to the understanding of ecological issues. Advocated for nuclear disarmament and sustainable practices through academic research and public policy. Authored several books on environmental science, including 'The Closing Circle'. Served as a professor and founded the Center for the Biology of Natural Systems.

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John F. Kennedy

35th President of the United States
Born
May 29th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1963 61 years ago — 46 years old

Elected as the 35th President, served from 1961 until assassination in 1963. Oversaw significant events including the Cuban Missile Crisis and the establishment of the Peace Corps. Advocated for civil rights and initiated the Space Race. His leadership and charisma contributed to a distinct era in American politics.

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William Standish Knowles

Nobel Prize-winning chemist
Born
June 1st, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 95 years old

A prominent chemist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of asymmetric synthesis. Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2001 for work on chiral catalysts. Pioneered methods that enabled the production of pharmaceuticals more efficiently and with fewer side effects. Held various academic positions and continued to advance chemical research throughout a long career.

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Heinz Sielmann

German wildlife photographer and filmmaker
Born
June 2nd, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2006 19 years ago — 89 years old

Worked primarily in wildlife photography and film direction, focusing on the beauty of nature. Established a significant career by creating documentaries that showcased various animal species and their habitats. Founded a nature conservation foundation, promoting environmental awareness through media. His works contributed to a greater understanding of wildlife conservation.

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Leo Gorcey

American actor in The Bowery Boys series
Born
June 3rd, 1917 107 years ago
Died
June 2nd, 1969 55 years ago — 51 years old

An American actor gained recognition for the role in the Bowery Boys film series, which spanned from the late 1940s to the mid-1950s. The series featured a group of friends who navigated various adventures in New York City. Gorcey became synonymous with the character of Slip Mahoney, a role that showcased his comedic talent and distinctive delivery. Throughout the series, Gorcey's performances contributed to the popularity of the films, which catered to a youth audience during the post-war era. His work in film not only entertained but also shaped the genre of juvenile comedy.

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Robert Merrill

American opera singer and actor
Born
June 4th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
October 23rd, 2004 20 years ago — 87 years old

A significant figure in American opera and popular music, an acclaimed baritone performed in leading roles at the Metropolitan Opera for over two decades. Achieved fame through operatic performances and concert appearances, captivating audiences with a powerful voice. Also contributed to television and recordings, featuring in classic shows and popular music segments. His contributions to the arts extended beyond performances, participating in various charitable events.

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Kirk Kerkorian

American businessman and casino mogul
Born
June 6th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
June 15th, 2015 9 years ago — 98 years old

A significant figure in the Las Vegas gambling industry, played a major role in the development of the Strip. Founded the Tracinda Corporation, which was integral in funding various casino projects. Developed iconic properties such as the MGM Grand Hotel and Casino. Engaged in various investments, influencing the entertainment and hospitality sectors significantly.

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