What Happened This Year 1918

Born in 1918

Mary Anderson

American actress in theatre and film
Born
April 3rd, 1918 106 years ago
Died
April 6th, 2014 10 years ago — 96 years old

Born in 1918, this American actress gained prominence for her work in both theatre and film during the mid-20th century. She starred in the Broadway production of 'The King and I' and appeared in films such as 'Gone with the Wind' and 'The Sound and the Fury'. Her performances showcased a range of emotions and depth, contributing to the storytelling in the roles played. Active in the entertainment industry for several decades, she cultivated a dedicated following.

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Louis Applebaum

Canadian composer and conductor
Born
April 3rd, 1918 106 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2000 24 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent Canadian composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of Canadian music. In 1940, became the first music director for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) Television. Composed many works spanning various genres, including orchestral and choral music. Collaborated with artists across different fields, enhancing the cultural landscape of Canada.

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George Jellicoe

English politician, Leader of the House of Lords
Born
April 4th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2007 18 years ago — 88 years old

Served as 2nd Earl Jellicoe and held the position of Leader of the House of Lords. Contributed to parliamentary discussions on various national issues. Engaged in efforts regarding public policy and governance, impacting legislative processes in the House of Lords. Additionally, involved in multiple governmental committees throughout a lengthy career.

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Alfredo Ovando Candía

Bolivian General and 56th President
Born
April 6th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1982 43 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the 56th President of Bolivia from 1966 to 1967. Became prominent in Bolivian politics after a military career, rising through the ranks to become a general. His presidency was characterized by efforts to implement reforms in the education and agrarian sectors. Led the nation during a politically turbulent time, with various coups and political instability affecting governance. After leaving office, continued to be involved in politics until his later years.

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Bobby Doerr

Baseball player and coach with Red Sox
Born
April 7th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
November 13th, 2017 7 years ago — 99 years old

Played as a second baseman in Major League Baseball for the Boston Red Sox from 1937 to 1951. Participated in 9 All-Star Games during a 14-year playing career. Later became a coach for the Red Sox and contributed to the team's development. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1986.

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Betty Ford

First Lady of the United States
Born
April 8th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
July 8th, 2011 13 years ago — 93 years old

As First Lady, played a significant role in advocating for women's rights and health issues. Established the Betty Ford Center in 1982 to provide treatment for substance abuse and addiction. Advocated for breast cancer awareness following her own diagnosis in 1974. Worked to normalize discussions around health and addiction in American society.

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Glendon Swarthout

Author of "The Shootist"
Born
April 8th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1992 32 years ago — 74 years old

An American author and academic, contributed significantly to literature with a focus on themes such as the American West. Writings included novels and screenplays, with notable works in both fields. "The Shootist" became widely recognized, later adapted into a film featuring a prominent actor. Additionally, taught English at the university level and engaged in various literary endeavors throughout a career that spanned multiple decades.

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Jørn Utzon

Danish architect, Sydney Opera House designer
Born
April 9th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
November 29th, 2008 16 years ago — 90 years old

An architect from Denmark, significant for the innovative design of the Sydney Opera House, completed in 1973. The design featured a series of large, shell-like structures that became a global symbol of architectural brilliance. His vision for the Opera House was initially met with criticism regarding its complexity, but it has since garnered appreciation and recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage site. After completing this landmark project, he withdrew from the public eye and settled in his homeland. Throughout his life, he received several awards for architectural excellence and has influenced the field of architecture through his pioneering work and design philosophy.

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Richard Wainwright

English politician and MP for Colne Valley
Born
April 11th, 1918 106 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2003 22 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a Member of Parliament for Colne Valley from 1970 to 1979. Participated actively in parliamentary debates and contributed to various committees during tenure. Engaged in politics with a focus on social issues and the needs of constituents in the region. After leaving Parliament, maintained involvement in local and political affairs.

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