What Happened This Year 1918
Born in 1918
James Aldridge
Worked as a journalist and author, producing several influential works. Wrote 'The Sea and the Jungle' which reflects experiences in the Amazon rainforest. Contributed articles to various publications, providing insight into issues ranging from war to culture. A significant figure in the literary world, highlighted the relationship between nature and humanity.
Continue ReadingVenetia Burney
An English educator, contributed to astronomy by naming the planet Pluto at the age of 11. The name was suggested during a conversation with her grandfather, who was an avid astronomer. This proposal gained traction and was ultimately adopted by the astronomical community. Burney's suggestion reflected the mythological theme of naming planets after Roman gods. She pursued a career in education, teaching for several decades, and remained involved in discussions about astronomy and science education throughout her life.
Continue ReadingRoy Krenkel
An illustrator active during the mid-20th century, contributed extensively to the genre of fantasy art. Worked with publishing companies to illustrate numerous works, including those of renowned authors in the science fiction and fantasy genres. Gained recognition for collaborations with famous writers and for his own original creations. Influenced the visual style of many fantasy narratives through distinctive artwork, particularly in book illustrations and magazine covers.
Continue ReadingMarcia Brown
An American author and illustrator of children's literature, this individual created numerous beloved picture books. Much of the work focused on stories that highlighted cultural themes and moral lessons. Several of the books received recognition and awards, including the Caldecott Medal, which honors outstanding children's book illustrations.
Continue ReadingAlberto Ascari
Ascari was an Italian race car driver active in the 1940s and 1950s. Competing in Formula One, he became the first double world champion, securing titles in 1952 and 1953 with Ferrari. Ascari began his racing career in the post-World War II era, quickly gaining recognition for his skill and speed on the track. His tenure in Formula One established him as one of the premier drivers of his time, characterized by a series of significant victories and a partnership with Ferrari that led to notable success. Tragically, his career was cut short when he died in a racing accident in 1955 during a non-championship event in Monza, leaving behind a legacy in motorsport history.
Continue ReadingRonald Bladen
An American painter and sculptor, Bladen became distinguished for creating monumental works characterized by their scale and bold forms. Active during the mid-20th century, Bladen participated in a variety of exhibitions, showcasing his ability to merge abstract ideas with physical structures. His work is often associated with the movement of modernist sculpture, and he contributed significantly to the public art landscape in America. Bladen's pieces interacted with their environments, occupying both indoor and outdoor spaces, and were made from various materials, including metal and wood. His artistic philosophy emphasized the spatial experience and viewer interaction.
Continue ReadingJay Wright Forrester
A computer engineer and systems scientist contributed significantly to the fields of system dynamics and computer modeling. Developed system dynamics as a methodology for analyzing and modeling complex systems, which has been applied in various domains including economics, public policy, and environmental studies. Worked at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where research and teaching influenced many disciplines. Authored multiple influential books and articles in systems thinking.
Continue ReadingIngmar Bergman
Born in 1918, a prominent Swedish director, producer, and screenwriter. Focused on existential themes, psychological depth, and the human condition in cinema. Directed several acclaimed films, including 'The Seventh Seal' and 'Wild Strawberries'. Worked extensively in theater and had a significant influence on filmmaking. Known for innovative storytelling and unique visual style, which shaped modern cinema.
Continue ReadingArthur Laurents
A prominent playwright and screenwriter, contributed significantly to American theater and film. Best recognized for writing the book for the musical 'West Side Story' and the play 'See You Next Tuesday'. His works often featured complex characters and intricate storytelling. Directed productions on Broadway and received acclaim for revivals and adaptations. Also worked in television, creating and writing scripts for series that garnered critical praise. Received multiple awards including Tony Awards and a Drama Desk Award for contributions to theater.
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