What Happened This Year 1919
People Who Died in 1919
Oscar Hammerstein I
A notable figure in the American theater, contributed significantly to the Broadway musical scene. Worked as a producer and theatre manager, overseeing productions that shaped early American musical theatre. Established the Hammerstein Theatre in New York City, a venue that served as a platform for various performances. Collaborated with his family in musical ventures, ensuring a legacy in the arts. He was involved in the production of several popular shows and developed a reputation for quality theatrical presentations.
Continue ReadingHenry Clay Frick
Involved in the American steel industry during the late 19th century, played a crucial role in the establishment of the Carnegie Steel Company as a business partner of Andrew Carnegie. His management strategies contributed significantly to the company's growth and profitability. Frick was involved in the Homestead Strike of 1892, a major labor dispute that had long-lasting effects on labor relations in the United States. After selling his interests in steel, transitioned into investments in coal and other industries, enhancing his financial portfolio. Later, focused on art collection and philanthropy, establishing the Frick Collection in New York City.
Continue ReadingAnne Isabella Thackeray Ritchie
An English author, active in the 19th century, wrote several novels and essays. Specialization in social commentary and familial themes characterized her literary work. Contributions to the 'Cornhill Magazine' and 'Fraser's Magazine' highlighted her writing career. Recognized for her ability to blend personal experiences with broader societal observations in literature. Published works include the novel 'Mrs. Dymond', which explores the intricacies of personal relationships and societal expectations.
Continue ReadingFrank Laver
Competed as an Australian cricketer during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Played 13 Test matches for the national team from 1896 to 1909. Participated in 45 first-class matches, achieving significant contributions to the sport. Served as a reliable wicket-keeper and talented batsman, and was known for his left-handed batting style. Had a successful domestic career, representing Victoria in the Sheffield Shield. His expertise in cricket helped establish foundational practices in the game.
Continue ReadingJacques Vaché
Born in 1895, this author and poet contributed significantly to the Surrealist movement in literature. His writings, which often explored the subconscious and dream logic, were influential among contemporaries. Combining elements of absurdism with sharp social critique, the works resonated with the themes of the early 20th-century avant-garde. His collaborations with leading surrealists helped shape the aesthetic and thematic direction of the movement, encouraging innovative approaches to literature and art. Despite a short life, he left a legacy that continued to inspire artists and writers after his death.
Continue ReadingWarren Brown
Elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives and later the United States House of Representatives, contributed significantly to historical scholarship. Focused on early American history and served in various educational and governmental roles, emphasizing the importance of historical understanding in governance. Worked on initiatives aimed at historic preservation and education, reflecting a commitment to the representation of history in public policy.
Continue ReadingEvelyn De Morgan
An English painter, active during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, produced a variety of works characterized by symbolic and allegorical themes. Educated at the Slade School of Fine Art, often collaborated with her husband, a noted artist himself. Works exhibited at prestigious venues, including the Royal Academy and the New Gallery in London. Her paintings often explored themes of spirituality, femininity, and mythology, utilizing a style influenced by the Pre-Raphaelite movement. Later in life, shifted focus to social issues, particularly advocating for women's rights and pacifism.
Continue ReadingRobert Crosbie
A Canadian theosophist, played a pivotal role in the Theosophical Society after joining it in 1884. Founded the United Lodge of Theosophists in 1909 as a response to disagreements within the Theosophical Movement. Sought to promote the original teachings of Theosophy, emphasizing spiritual development and universal brotherhood. Actively published writings that outlined the principles of Theosophy, contributing significantly to its literature and teachings.
Continue ReadingAnton Irv
Served as a captain in the Estonian Army during the War of Independence. Played a significant role in military operations that led to the establishment of Estonia as an independent state. Contributed to the development of the military structure of the new nation. Participated in various battles that were pivotal in securing Estonia's sovereignty.
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