What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

Ella T. Grasso

Governor of Connecticut, first woman governor
Born
May 10th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 62 years old

Elected as the governor of Connecticut in 1974, she served until 1980. Grasso was the first woman in the United States to be elected governor without succeeding a husband. Prior to her governorship, she held various political positions, including a seat in the Connecticut House of Representatives and as Secretary of the State of Connecticut. During her tenure as governor, she focused on issues such as health care, social welfare, and economic growth. Her leadership style and political achievements have been recognized as pioneering for women in politics.

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Liberace

Pianist and entertainer with flamboyant style
Born
May 16th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1987 38 years ago — 67 years old

A prominent American singer-songwriter and pianist, known for a lavish and flamboyant stage presence. Achieved significant popularity during the mid-20th century through performances that combined classical music with pop standards. Won multiple awards, including an Emmy Award for a televised special. Gained a reputation for elaborate costumes and an extravagant lifestyle, often dazzling audiences with both musical talent and grand showmanship.

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Ramon Margalef

Ecologist and biologist with pivotal works
Born
May 16th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 85 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of ecology, particularly in the study of marine ecosystems. Developed concepts in ecological theory and biodiversity. Authored many influential papers and books, including 'Ecology' and 'The Ecology of the Ocean'. Served as a professor at the University of Barcelona, where research focused on the relationships between organisms and their environments. Instrumental in developing the field of limnology, the study of freshwater ecosystems. Played a key role in promoting the understanding of ecological dynamics during a time of environmental change.

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Antonio Aguilar

Mexican singer-songwriter and actor
Born
May 17th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
June 19th, 2007 17 years ago — 88 years old

A prominent figure in the Mexican music and film industry, contributed to the mariachi genre and traditional Mexican music. Wrote and produced numerous successful songs and albums while appearing in many films during the Golden Age of Mexican cinema. His collaborations and performances helped popularize the mariachi style in both Mexico and the United States. Managed a successful career that included acting, producing, and promoting the rich cultural heritage of Mexico through music.

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Margot Fonteyn

Ballerina and prima ballerina assoluta
Born
May 18th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1991 34 years ago — 72 years old

A celebrated ballerina, known for her exceptional skill and artistry. Originated roles in notable ballets including 'Romeo and Juliet' and 'Coppélia'. Partnered with Rudolf Nureyev, creating iconic performances that defined her legacy. Served as a principal dancer with The Royal Ballet for several decades, influencing the art form through her grace and technical prowess.

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Mitja Ribičič

Yugoslav politician and Prime Minister
Born
May 19th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
November 28th, 2013 11 years ago — 94 years old

A soldier and politician, served as the 25th Prime Minister of Yugoslavia from 1978 to 1982. Played a significant role in the Yugoslav government during a period of economic and political challenges. Held various positions within the Communist Party and was involved in the country's administration, contributing to policy-making and governance.

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Georgie Auld

Saxophonist and bandleader
Born
May 19th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1990 35 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent figure in the jazz scene, this musician played the saxophone and clarinet. Auld gained recognition as a bandleader and performed with various big bands. Collaborated with other notable musicians and bands during the big band era. He was influential in the transition to bebop and modern jazz styles, contributing to several recordings that showcased his musical prowess.

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George Gobel

American actor and comedian
Born
May 20th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1991 34 years ago — 71 years old

Achieved prominence in the entertainment industry, particularly through television and film in the mid-20th century. Gained a significant audience with the television show 'The George Gobel Show', which aired from 1954 to 1955. Featured in movies such as 'The Seven Little Foys', showcasing comedic talent. Received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for contributions to television.

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George P. Mitchell

Businessman and philanthropist in energy
Born
May 21st, 1919 105 years ago
Died
July 26th, 2013 11 years ago — 94 years old

A businessman and philanthropist significantly influenced the energy sector in the United States. Founded Mitchell Energy and Development Corporation, pioneering hydraulic fracturing techniques in the Barnett Shale, which revolutionized natural gas production. Contributed to various community and educational initiatives through philanthropic efforts, establishing a legacy in environmental sustainability and community development. Played a key role in supporting research and education related to renewable energy and environmental preservation.

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