What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

Paul Vanden Boeynants

Belgian politician and Prime Minister
Born
May 22nd, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2001 24 years ago — 82 years old

A prominent Belgian politician, served as the 55th Prime Minister of Belgium during two terms in the 1960s and 1970s. Focused on economic and social policies while in office. Actively engaged in the political landscape through various parties and held significant influence in shaping the country's governance. Involved in numerous high-level discussions and reforms during tenure, contributing to both domestic and international political dialogues.

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Betty Garrett

Actress and singer in Broadway musicals
Born
May 23rd, 1919 105 years ago
Died
February 12th, 2011 14 years ago — 91 years old

A prominent American actress, singer, and dancer, performed in Broadway musicals and films. Starred in the original Broadway production of 'On the Town' and featured in the film adaptation. Notably appeared in the television series 'Laverne & Shirley' as Edna Babish. Her career spanned several decades, captivating audiences with her talent in both musical theater and television.

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Ruth Fernández

Puerto Rican contralto and senator
Born
May 23rd, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent contralto and political figure, contributions spanned the arts and governance in Puerto Rico. Achieved recognition as a leading performer in the 1940s and 1950s, showcasing talent in significant operatic roles. Engaged in politics, serving in the Puerto Rican Senate, advancing cultural and social causes. Advocated for education and the arts during legislative tenure, influencing policies that supported artistic development in the region.

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Robert Bernstein

American author and playwright
Born
May 23rd, 1919 105 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1988 36 years ago — 69 years old

An American author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to literature through various works. Notable plays include "The Innocents" and "The Hostage," showcasing a blend of dramatic storytelling and thematic depth. This individual also ventured into prose and nonfiction, contributing to the exploration of complex social issues and the arts. Engaged in literary circles, contributed to the founding of several theater companies, facilitating a platform for new writers and productions. Served as a mentor to emerging playwrights, emphasizing the importance of artistic expression.

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Rubén González

Cuban pianist renowned for Buena Vista Social Club
Born
May 26th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
December 8th, 2003 21 years ago — 84 years old

Born in Cuba, a prominent pianist contributed significantly to the Cuban music scene, particularly in the genre of son Cubano. Gained international recognition as a member of the Buena Vista Social Club, a highly acclaimed group that revitalized interest in traditional Cuban music. His playing style blended classical influences with authentic Cuban rhythms, showcasing the richness of Cuban musical heritage. Continued to perform and record, garnering attention in both national and international arenas, especially during the resurgence of traditional Cuban music in the late 20th century.

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René Barrientos

Bolivian soldier and politician, President
Born
May 30th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
April 27th, 1969 55 years ago — 49 years old

Served as the 55th President of Bolivia from 1964 until 1969. Barrientos was a military officer and played a significant role in the Bolivian military, participating in various operations. His presidency was marked by a populist approach and a focus on agrarian reform. He faced political opposition and criticism during his term. Barrientos died in a helicopter crash in 1969, ending his presidency and military career abruptly.

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Robie Macauley

American editor and novelist
Born
May 31st, 1919 105 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1995 29 years ago — 76 years old

An American editor, novelist, and critic, contributed significantly to literature through editing and writing. Held various editorial positions, influencing many writers. Published several novels that explored themes of identity and dislocation. Also critiqued literary works, providing insights that enriched literary discourse.

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Richard Scarry

Children's author and illustrator
Born
June 5th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1994 30 years ago — 74 years old

An author and illustrator created numerous children's books featuring anthropomorphic animals in engaging scenarios. His most famous work includes 'Busy Town', which presents various activities and characters in a vibrant, detailed world. The storytelling style combined with illustrations improved early childhood literacy and imagination. Throughout his career, numerous books were published with memorable characters that continued to resonate with children for decades.

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Peter Carington

British Army officer and NATO Secretary General
Born
June 6th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 99 years old

Served as a British Army officer during World War II, attaining the rank of captain. Held the position of 6th Secretary General of NATO from 1984 to 1988. Engaged in politics as a member of the Conservative Party, and served in various governmental roles including Minister of State for Defence and Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. Entered the House of Lords as the 6th Baron Carrington in 1983. Known for substantial contributions to defense and foreign affairs in various capacities throughout a lengthy political career.

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