What Happened This Year 1919
Born in 1919
Roger Hilsman
Served as a United States Army officer during World War II. Held various academic positions in political science and international relations, contributing to the literature in those fields. Worked within the U.S. government, including a role in the State Department during the Vietnam War era. Advocated for peace and responsible policy measures in contentious geopolitical contexts.
Continue ReadingLowell Steward
Served as an Army captain in the United States during the Vietnam War. Steward was captured as a prisoner of war in 1965 and endured over seven years of captivity. He participated in the Tet Offensive and was instrumental in intelligence and strategic operations within his unit. Upon release, Steward became an advocate for veterans' rights and shared his experiences during captivity to raise awareness of the challenges faced by former prisoners of war.
Continue ReadingDayton Allen
A comedic performer and voice actor, contributed to the field of animation and comedy from the mid-20th century. Voiced characters in prominent cartoons, including 'The Howdy Doody Show' and 'The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle'. Worked as a comedian in radio and television, blending humor with various media formats. Later years included performances on stage and in television shows, showcasing versatility in comedic styles.
Continue ReadingGerhard Ringel
Austrian mathematician contributed significantly to the fields of graph theory and topology. Held a position at the University of Vienna and published numerous papers advancing the understanding of combinatorial structures. Conducted research on the Ringel-Kotzig conjecture and worked on topics related to map colorings. Played a key role in the development of the mathematical theories related to these areas, influencing subsequent studies and applications in mathematics.
Continue ReadingGilbert Esau
Established a career in business and public service. Served as a prominent figure in local government, holding the position of mayor in his community. Engaged in various commercial ventures contributing to regional development. Demonstrated leadership in enhancing local infrastructure and promoting business interests.
Continue ReadingJack Goody
An English anthropologist and author who contributed significantly to social anthropology. His academic work focused on the oral and written traditions of cultures, exploring the impact of literacy on society. Goody's books and studies often analyzed the relationships between technology, culture, and social structure. He held a professorship at the University of Cambridge and engaged in extensive fieldwork in West Africa, particularly in Ghana. His studies on the intersection of oral traditions and written language helped to shape modern anthropological thought.
Continue ReadingVan T. Barfoot
A colonel in the United States Army, served during World War II and the Korean War. Awarded the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in the Italian Campaign in 1944. His actions during the Battle of Anzio involved single-handedly destroying multiple enemy machine gun positions, which significantly contributed to the success of his unit's mission. Additionally, held various leadership roles within the military throughout a dedicated career. After retirement, lived in Virginia and became known for advocating veteran's issues.
Continue ReadingDenis Avey
Served as a soldier during World War II and participated in the liberation of a concentration camp. Worked as an engineer post-war and later authored a memoir detailing experiences as a prisoner of war in Nazi Germany. The book shed light on the conditions faced by soldiers and captured individuals during the conflict, drawing from personal experiences.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kunstler
Practiced law primarily in the United States, focusing on civil rights cases and defending high-profile clients. Represented the Black Panthers, the American Indian Movement, and was involved in the trial of the Chicago Seven. Emphasized the importance of freedom of speech and civil liberties throughout a legal career that spanned several decades. Co-founded the Center for Constitutional Rights, advocating for marginalized communities and fighting against government oppression.
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