What Happened This Year 1919
Born in 1919
Eugenia Charles
Served as the second Prime Minister of Dominica from 1980 to 1995. Played a significant role in the Caribbean political landscape during her tenure, emphasizing economic development and social stability. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics, advocating for human rights and legal reforms. Influenced several legislative measures aimed at improving the judiciary and public service in Dominica.
Continue ReadingEric Lomax
Served as a British Army officer during World War II. Captured by Japanese forces and became a prisoner of war, enduring harsh treatment while forced to build the Burma Railway. After the war, authored 'The Railway Man', detailing his experiences and struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder. The book was adapted into a feature film, further bringing attention to the events of his life and the broader themes of trauma and reconciliation.
Continue ReadingBahriye Üçok
A prominent Turkish sociologist and politician, engaged in various academic and political activities throughout a career spanning several decades. Focused on women's rights, education, and social issues, contributing significantly to social sciences in Turkey. Served in the Turkish Parliament, advocating for progressive policies. Conducted extensive research in sociology, analyzing cultural and social dynamics within Turkish society. Played a crucial role in the establishment of sociological education in Turkey, influencing a generation of scholars.
Continue ReadingReidar Haaland
Served as a police officer and soldier in Norway during the early 20th century. Participated in various military operations and law enforcement activities. Contributed to Norway's security efforts during World War II. His service continued until the end of the war, showcasing dedication to duty.
Continue ReadingWally Stanowski
Played professional ice hockey primarily in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a forward. Competed for teams such as the Toronto Maple Leafs and the New York Rangers. Won the Stanley Cup in 1942 with the Maple Leafs. Concluded career in the 1950s, concluding in the minor leagues. Inducted into the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame for contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingEmilio Álvarez Montalván
An ophthalmologist who contributed to public health in Nicaragua and served as a politician advocating for health rights. Involved in various initiatives to improve healthcare access and quality, particularly in eye care. Played a significant role in shaping health policy and addressing issues related to vision and eye care in the country.
Continue ReadingJosé Hermano Saraiva
A prominent historian and jurist from Portugal, he served as the Minister of Education, contributing to the educational landscape of the country. Focused on promoting historical knowledge, he hosted various television programs that highlighted Portuguese history, making it accessible to the general public. His efforts in historical documentation and education emphasized the importance of cultural heritage and national identity. His work in academia and media established a lasting connection between history and contemporary society.
Continue ReadingKhurshed Alam Khan
Held the position of the 2nd Governor of Goa from 2000 to 2005. Served in various political roles within the Indian National Congress. Participated in the Indian freedom struggle, actively engaging in movements against colonial rule. Played a significant role in state politics and governance during tenure as Governor.
Continue ReadingLowell Steward
Served as an Army captain in the United States during the Vietnam War. Steward was captured as a prisoner of war in 1965 and endured over seven years of captivity. He participated in the Tet Offensive and was instrumental in intelligence and strategic operations within his unit. Upon release, Steward became an advocate for veterans' rights and shared his experiences during captivity to raise awareness of the challenges faced by former prisoners of war.
Continue Reading