What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

Eugenia Charles

Dominican Prime Minister and lawyer
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
September 6th, 2005 19 years ago — 86 years old

Served as the second Prime Minister of Dominica from 1980 to 1995. Played a significant role in the Caribbean political landscape during her tenure, emphasizing economic development and social stability. Worked as a lawyer before entering politics, advocating for human rights and legal reforms. Influenced several legislative measures aimed at improving the judiciary and public service in Dominica.

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Eric Lomax

Scottish captain and author of 'The Railway Man'
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
October 8th, 2012 12 years ago — 93 years old

Served as a British Army officer during World War II. Captured by Japanese forces and became a prisoner of war, enduring harsh treatment while forced to build the Burma Railway. After the war, authored 'The Railway Man', detailing his experiences and struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder. The book was adapted into a feature film, further bringing attention to the events of his life and the broader themes of trauma and reconciliation.

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Bahriye Üçok

Turkish sociologist and politician
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1990 34 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent Turkish sociologist and politician, engaged in various academic and political activities throughout a career spanning several decades. Focused on women's rights, education, and social issues, contributing significantly to social sciences in Turkey. Served in the Turkish Parliament, advocating for progressive policies. Conducted extensive research in sociology, analyzing cultural and social dynamics within Turkish society. Played a crucial role in the establishment of sociological education in Turkey, influencing a generation of scholars.

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Reidar Haaland

Norwegian police officer and soldier
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1945 79 years ago — 26 years old

Served as a police officer and soldier in Norway during the early 20th century. Participated in various military operations and law enforcement activities. Contributed to Norway's security efforts during World War II. His service continued until the end of the war, showcasing dedication to duty.

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Wally Stanowski

Ice hockey player with the Maple Leafs
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
June 28th, 2015 9 years ago — 96 years old

Played professional ice hockey primarily in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a forward. Competed for teams such as the Toronto Maple Leafs and the New York Rangers. Won the Stanley Cup in 1942 with the Maple Leafs. Concluded career in the 1950s, concluding in the minor leagues. Inducted into the Canadian Sports Hall of Fame for contributions to the sport.

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Emilio Álvarez Montalván

Ophthalmologist and Nicaraguan politician
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 2014 10 years ago — 95 years old

An ophthalmologist who contributed to public health in Nicaragua and served as a politician advocating for health rights. Involved in various initiatives to improve healthcare access and quality, particularly in eye care. Played a significant role in shaping health policy and addressing issues related to vision and eye care in the country.

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José Hermano Saraiva

Portuguese historian and Minister of Education
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2012 12 years ago — 93 years old

A prominent historian and jurist from Portugal, he served as the Minister of Education, contributing to the educational landscape of the country. Focused on promoting historical knowledge, he hosted various television programs that highlighted Portuguese history, making it accessible to the general public. His efforts in historical documentation and education emphasized the importance of cultural heritage and national identity. His work in academia and media established a lasting connection between history and contemporary society.

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Khurshed Alam Khan

Indian politician, 2nd Governor of Goa
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2013 11 years ago — 94 years old

Held the position of the 2nd Governor of Goa from 2000 to 2005. Served in various political roles within the Indian National Congress. Participated in the Indian freedom struggle, actively engaging in movements against colonial rule. Played a significant role in state politics and governance during tenure as Governor.

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Lowell Steward

American Army Captain
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
December 17th, 2014 10 years ago — 95 years old

Served as an Army captain in the United States during the Vietnam War. Steward was captured as a prisoner of war in 1965 and endured over seven years of captivity. He participated in the Tet Offensive and was instrumental in intelligence and strategic operations within his unit. Upon release, Steward became an advocate for veterans' rights and shared his experiences during captivity to raise awareness of the challenges faced by former prisoners of war.

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