What Happened This Year 1919

Born in 1919

Tom Harmon

Football player and sportscaster
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
March 15th, 1990 35 years ago — 71 years old

An American football player and later a sportscaster, achieved prominence in the 1940s. Played as a halfback for the University of Michigan, leading the team to a national championship in 1947. Received the Heisman Trophy in 1940. After college football, transitioned to a successful career in broadcasting, notably covering sports events. Gained recognition for insightful commentary and analysis during broadcasts.

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Lino Ventura

Italian-French actor in classic films
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1987 37 years ago — 68 years old

An Italian-French actor recognized for significant roles in French cinema. Spent early life in Italy before relocating to France. Transitioned from professional wrestling to film, gaining prominence in the 1960s. Gained renown for performances in films such as 'The Godfather: Part III', 'Les Misérables', and 'The Sicilian Clan'. Worked with notable directors like Jacques Becker and Henri Verneuil. Retired from acting in the late 1980s.

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İsmail Erez

Turkish diplomat, Ambassador to France
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
October 24th, 1975 49 years ago — 56 years old

Engaged in diplomatic service, held the position of Turkish Ambassador to France. Contributed to strengthening Turkey's diplomatic relationships during a pivotal era. Involved in various negotiations and international discussions, enhancing Turkey's presence in France and Europe. His tenure was marked by efforts to navigate complex geopolitical climates.

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William Kunstler

Lawyer and activist for civil rights
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
September 4th, 1995 29 years ago — 76 years old

Practiced law primarily in the United States, focusing on civil rights cases and defending high-profile clients. Represented the Black Panthers, the American Indian Movement, and was involved in the trial of the Chicago Seven. Emphasized the importance of freedom of speech and civil liberties throughout a legal career that spanned several decades. Co-founded the Center for Constitutional Rights, advocating for marginalized communities and fighting against government oppression.

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Tom Addington

English soldier
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
October 28th, 2011 13 years ago — 92 years old

Served as a soldier in the British Army and achieved recognition within military circles. Participated in various campaigns and was involved in peacekeeping operations. Developed strategies that contributed to military training programs. Retired with a notable reputation for leadership and tactical expertise.

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Hans Hermann Groër

Austrian cardinal and church leader
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
March 24th, 2003 22 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a prominent leader within the Roman Catholic Church in Austria, providing guidance and oversight to its activities. Ordained as a priest in 1951, took on various roles within the church hierarchy. Appointed as the Archbishop of Vienna in 1986, held this position until 1995. Advocated for religious education and church outreach, contributing to discussions on faith and social issues. Participated in numerous ecclesiastical conferences, representing the Vatican's interests domestically and internationally. Resigned amidst controversy and criticism over his handling of church matters.

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Mikhail Kalashnikov

Weapons designer of the AK-47 rifle
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2013 11 years ago — 94 years old

A general in the Soviet Army and a prominent weapons designer, the leading work centered around the development of the AK-47 assault rifle. Designed in the late 1940s, the AK-47 became widely adopted by military forces globally. Later contributions included the development of other small arms, showcasing innovative engineering and design principles. Kalashnikov's work significantly influenced modern firearms and military tactics, making the AK-47 one of the most recognized weapons in the world. His career not only encompassed military service but also involvement in various arms production enterprises in Russia during the Cold War period.

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Van T. Barfoot

American colonel, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 2012 13 years ago — 93 years old

A colonel in the United States Army, served during World War II and the Korean War. Awarded the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in the Italian Campaign in 1944. His actions during the Battle of Anzio involved single-handedly destroying multiple enemy machine gun positions, which significantly contributed to the success of his unit's mission. Additionally, held various leadership roles within the military throughout a dedicated career. After retirement, lived in Virginia and became known for advocating veteran's issues.

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James M. Buchanan

Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
1919 106 years ago
Died
January 9th, 2013 12 years ago — 94 years old

An economist and academic focused on public choice theory. Played a crucial role in establishing the field of political economy, exploring how economic analysis can be applied to political decision-making. Served as a professor at George Mason University and held positions at several other institutions. Regarded for contributions to the understanding of the mechanisms of government and markets. Awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1986 for work on non-technical economics.

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