What Happened This Year 1920

People Who Died in 1920

Sarada Devi

Indian mystic and philosopher
Born
December 22nd, 1853 172 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1853, this mystic and philosopher played a significant role in the spiritual landscape of India. She was a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna and later became an important figure in the Ramakrishna Mission. Throughout her life, she emphasized the importance of selfless service, spiritual education, and devotion to God. Her teachings focused on the divine presence in all beings and encouraged a spiritual approach to daily life. She guided many followers and contributed to the establishment of various educational and spiritual institutions. Her life and teachings continue to inspire individuals seeking spiritual enlightenment.

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Ludwig Ganghofer

German author and playwright of nature novels
Born
July 7th, 1855 170 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent author and playwright emerged from Germany, celebrated for contributions to literature that focus on nature and rural life. Ganghofer's works often reflect an appreciation for the German landscape, particularly the Bavarian region. He gained popularity through novels that illustrate the connection between humanity and nature. The novel 'Der achtete Mann' showcases his storytelling ability, while his plays gained recognition for their thematic depth. His writings played a significant role in the naturalist movement in German literature.

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Ossian Everett Mills

Academic; founded Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia
Born
February 16th, 1856 170 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 64 years old

Founded Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, a predominantly male music fraternity, in 1898. Contributed to the development of music education in the United States through academic positions. Advocated for the importance of music in education and community life. Played a significant role in establishing standards for music instruction.

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Theodor Philipsen

Danish painter and notable impressionist
Born
June 10th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1840, this painter became a significant figure in the Danish art scene, particularly associated with the Impressionist movement. The artist studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and was influenced by both local and French painters. His works often depicted landscapes, rural life, and scenes from everyday life, showcasing light and color characteristic of Impressionism. Many of the pieces captured the essence of Danish nature and culture. The artist exhibited widely and gained recognition during his lifetime, contributing to the development of modern Danish painting.

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Eugénie de Montijo

Empress of France, wife of Napoleon III
Born
May 5th, 1826 199 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 94 years old

Born in 1826, the daughter of a Spanish nobleman, became empress consort of France through marriage to Napoleon III in 1853. Held the title until the fall of the Second Empire in 1870. Advocated for various charitable causes and played a significant role in the arts, fashion, and the cultural life of France during her reign. After the dethronement of her husband, lived in exile in England before returning to France in later years. Passed away in 1920.

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Aleksander Aberg

Estonian wrestler, Olympic competitor
Born
August 11th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 39 years old

Competed in wrestling at the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, achieving notable recognition in the Greco-Roman style. Aberg represented Estonia during a pivotal time in its sporting history. In addition to Olympic participation, Aberg was successful in various national championships, establishing himself as a prominent athlete in the early 20th century. His contributions helped to shape the landscape of wrestling in Estonia and left a legacy that inspired future generations of wrestlers.

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Anton Mahnič

Slovenian Bishop and Theologian
Born
September 14th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 70 years old

Bishop, philosopher, and theologian contributed significantly to Slovenian culture and Catholic Church thought. Focused on pastoral work and education, he emphasized the importance of spirituality and moral teachings. Played a vital role in the development of the Slovene national identity through religious education. Established institutions and supported initiatives that shaped the church in Slovenia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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