What Happened This Year 1920

People Who Died in 1920

Paul Lacôme

Pianist, cellist, composer in France
Born
March 4th, 1838 188 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1838, this individual contributed to the French music scene as a pianist, cellist, and composer. His training included studies with notable musicians of the time, leading to a career that encompassed performance and composition. The body of work includes chamber music and compositions for solo instruments, which reflected the musical trends of the 19th century. Esteemed within artistic circles, this person participated in various musical events, gaining recognition for both performances and compositions.

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Theodor Philipsen

Danish painter and notable impressionist
Born
June 10th, 1840 185 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 80 years old

Born in 1840, this painter became a significant figure in the Danish art scene, particularly associated with the Impressionist movement. The artist studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts and was influenced by both local and French painters. His works often depicted landscapes, rural life, and scenes from everyday life, showcasing light and color characteristic of Impressionism. Many of the pieces captured the essence of Danish nature and culture. The artist exhibited widely and gained recognition during his lifetime, contributing to the development of modern Danish painting.

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Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia

Russian Grand Duchess and philanthropist
Born
October 17th, 1853 172 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 67 years old

Born into the Romanov dynasty, held the title of Grand Duchess of Russia. Married Duke Alexander of Edinburgh, which aligned royal relations between Russia and the United Kingdom. Actively participated in charitable activities, particularly in the establishment of hospitals and support for the arts. Contributed to the development of the Russian Red Cross. Resided primarily in England after the marriage and became involved in Russian expatriate social events.

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Horatio Caro

English chess master and theorist
Born
July 5th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 58 years old

A prominent figure in chess during the late 19th century, contributed significantly to chess theory. Co-authored key works including 'Caro-Kann Defense', a popular opening sequence. Regularly participated in London chess tournaments, often facing top opponents. Served as a strong advocate for the game, helping to organize and develop chess in England.

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John Reed

American journalist and poet
Born
October 22nd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 33 years old

Born in 1887, contributed to revolutionary journalism and literature. Worked as a war correspondent during the Mexican Revolution. Author of 'Ten Days That Shook the World', documenting the October Revolution in Russia. Engaged in political activism, affiliated with the Communist Party. Passed away in 1920, leaving a legacy as a significant figure in leftist journalism.

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Archibald Peake

Politician and 25th Premier of South Australia
Born
January 15th, 1859 167 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 61 years old

Served as the 25th Premier of South Australia from 1933 to 1938. Played a significant role in the development of policies related to social welfare and economic recovery during the Great Depression. As a member of the Liberal and Country League, advocated for agricultural interests and infrastructure improvements.

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Amedee Reyburn

Swimmer and water polo player, Pan American Games
Born
March 25th, 1879 147 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 41 years old

Competed in swimming and water polo during the early 20th century. Achieved recognition at the 1904 St. Louis Summer Olympics, representing the United States. Participated in the first water polo event in Olympic history. Contributed to the development of the sport through participation in various competitions.

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