What Happened This Year 1920
People Who Died in 1920
Vahan Terian
Born in 1885, a notable Armenian poet and activist influenced by the national movement in Armenia. Terian's poetry frequently addressed themes of national identity and social issues during a time of significant political turmoil. His work reflected the aspirations of his people for freedom and cultural revival. In addition to poetry, Terian engaged in tireless activism, advocating for Armenian rights and welfare in various forums. His literary contributions remain a vital part of Armenian literature.
Continue ReadingJohn Alfred Brashear
Significant contributions were made to telescope making and education in astronomy. Founded Brashear Observatory at the University of Pittsburgh and served as its first director. Developed innovative telescope designs, which improved observational capabilities. Established the Brashear Company, which manufactured telescopes and led to advancements in the field of optics.
Continue ReadingSarada Devi
Born in 1853, this mystic and philosopher played a significant role in the spiritual landscape of India. She was a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna and later became an important figure in the Ramakrishna Mission. Throughout her life, she emphasized the importance of selfless service, spiritual education, and devotion to God. Her teachings focused on the divine presence in all beings and encouraged a spiritual approach to daily life. She guided many followers and contributed to the establishment of various educational and spiritual institutions. Her life and teachings continue to inspire individuals seeking spiritual enlightenment.
Continue ReadingWinthrop M. Crane
Served as the 40th Governor of Massachusetts from 1900 to 1902. Managed the Crane Company, which specialized in manufacturing products for plumbing and heating. Held various positions, including serving in the state Senate. Engaged in significant community development efforts during tenure as governor.
Continue ReadingOssian Everett Mills
Founded Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, a predominantly male music fraternity, in 1898. Contributed to the development of music education in the United States through academic positions. Advocated for the importance of music in education and community life. Played a significant role in establishing standards for music instruction.
Continue ReadingEugénie de Montijo
Born in 1826, the daughter of a Spanish nobleman, became empress consort of France through marriage to Napoleon III in 1853. Held the title until the fall of the Second Empire in 1870. Advocated for various charitable causes and played a significant role in the arts, fashion, and the cultural life of France during her reign. After the dethronement of her husband, lived in exile in England before returning to France in later years. Passed away in 1920.
Continue ReadingAnton Mahnič
Bishop, philosopher, and theologian contributed significantly to Slovenian culture and Catholic Church thought. Focused on pastoral work and education, he emphasized the importance of spirituality and moral teachings. Played a vital role in the development of the Slovene national identity through religious education. Established institutions and supported initiatives that shaped the church in Slovenia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingLudwig Ganghofer
A prominent author and playwright emerged from Germany, celebrated for contributions to literature that focus on nature and rural life. Ganghofer's works often reflect an appreciation for the German landscape, particularly the Bavarian region. He gained popularity through novels that illustrate the connection between humanity and nature. The novel 'Der achtete Mann' showcases his storytelling ability, while his plays gained recognition for their thematic depth. His writings played a significant role in the naturalist movement in German literature.
Continue ReadingBill O'Neill
Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball. Competed for teams including the Philadelphia Athletics and the Chicago White Sox during the early 1900s. Achieved a batting average of .276 over his career. Participated in the 1906 World Series with the Chicago White Sox.
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