What Happened This Year 1920
People Who Died in 1920
Alexandru Macedonski
Significant contributions to Romanian literature were made through poetry and prose. Began writing in the 1870s, receiving recognition for avant-garde works. Founded the literary magazine 'Literatorul' which promoted modernist ideas. Also engaged in political activities, advocating for cultural reform.
Continue ReadingLado Aleksi-Meskhishvili
An influential figure in Georgian theater and cinema, worked extensively in the early 20th century. Held significant roles in various theatrical productions and made contributions to the development of film in Georgia. Directed several notable plays and films during a period when Georgian culture was experiencing significant changes. Legacy includes fostering new talents in the arts and contributing to the establishment of national identity through performance art.
Continue ReadingGaston Chevrolet
A notable figure in early American automobile racing, a French immigrant participated in various racing competitions during the early 20th century. Co-founded the Chevrolet Motor Company in 1911 alongside his brothers, contributing to the development of automotive engineering and design. Competed in prestigious events such as the Indianapolis 500, achieving a place in the top rankings. Gaston Chevrolet's career was marked by his dedication to the racing sport and his significant contributions to the automotive industry.
Continue ReadingSemen Karetnyk
An influential figure in the Ukrainian struggle for autonomy during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in the Ukrainian People's Republic and opposed Bolshevik rule. Led various military operations against opposing forces in the region, advocating for anarchist principles. Worked alongside Makhno's forces to establish a free territory in Ukraine, contributing to the wider context of the Russian Civil War. His efforts in guerrilla warfare were marked by a commitment to anarchism and self-governance.
Continue ReadingAlexius Meinong
Born in 1853, significant contributions were made to philosophy, particularly in the areas of ontology and epistemology. Developed the theory of objects, which explored non-existent objects and their implications for metaphysics. Worked at the University of Graz, where various philosophical works were published. Contributed to discussions on intentionality and the nature of fictional entities.
Continue ReadingVladimir May-Mayevsky
Born in 1867, a general in the Russian Imperial Army, played a significant role during World War I. Commanded divisions on the Eastern Front, notably during the decisive engagements against German forces. Contributed to military operations aimed at enhancing Russian position in the war. His leadership was marked by extensive combat experience and strategic planning.
Continue ReadingHorace Elgin Dodge
Co-founded the Dodge Brothers Company, a significant automobile manufacturer in the early 20th century. The company became famous for creating high-quality cars, especially known for their innovation and engineering. Played a crucial role in the automotive industry by producing vehicles that were popular among consumers. Contributed to the growth of the American automotive sector, particularly during the World War era, when the company also produced military vehicles and arms.
Continue ReadingOlive Schreiner
An influential writer and social activist, contributed significantly to literature and feminist thought. Authored the novel 'The Story of an African Farm', which gained recognition for its exploration of themes such as gender and social structure in South Africa. Actively engaged in political issues, including women's rights and anti-war movements, emphasizing the importance of equality and social justice.
Continue ReadingGeorge Gipp
Played college football at the University of Notre Dame. Became a standout running back and quarterback during the 1917-1920 seasons. Contributed to Notre Dame's success, leading the team to multiple victories. Gipp's performance in the 1920 season earned significant acclaim. Died in 1920 from pneumonia, and his legacy continued to influence the sport.
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