What Happened This Year 1920
People Who Died in 1920
Paul Adam
Born in France, one of the prominent figures in literary circles during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Most notable for contributions to the Naturalist movement, he published several novels that explored human experiences and societal issues. Served as a member of the influential literary group, the 'Groupe des jeunes', which supported avant-garde literature. Worked as a playwright, with works performed in notable theaters, expanding the reach of contemporary French literature. His writings reflected the intricacies of life and social conditions of the time.
Continue ReadingBenito Pérez Galdós
A prominent Spanish author and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to the literary landscape of Spain during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He wrote numerous novels that explored Spanish society, politics, and culture, often incorporating realistic and naturalistic elements. His notable works include 'Fortunata y Jacinta' and the series 'Episodios Nacionales', which depicted historical events through compelling narratives. Additionally, he made significant contributions to theater with plays such as 'Marianela'. His work is characterized by keen social observation and rich character development.
Continue ReadingEdmund Barton
Served as the first Prime Minister of Australia from 1901 to 1903. Played a pivotal role in the federation of Australia, advocating for the unification of the six colonies into a single nation. Prior to his political career, served as a judge on the High Court of Australia. Also contributed to the establishment of the Australian Constitution.
Continue ReadingJosef Josephi
Born in Poland, a celebrated singer and actor made significant contributions to the realms of opera and theater during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Primarily associated with performance in Paris, showcased remarkable vocal talent and stage presence, leading to a successful career in the artistic community. Gained recognition for roles in various operatic productions and stage plays, showcasing both dramatic and musical abilities. Legacy preserved through recordings and critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingSteinar Schjøtt
Contributed significantly to the field of philology and lexicography. Focused on the study and documentation of the Norwegian language. Published dictionaries and works that defined linguistic research in Norway. Helped to preserve and modernize the understanding of Norwegian dialects and vocabulary.
Continue ReadingJohn Francis Dodge
Co-founded the Dodge Automobile Company, which became prominent in the American automotive industry. The company was established in 1900 and quickly gained recognition for its vehicles. The Dodge brothers originally supplied parts to other manufacturers before launching their own brand. The Dodge Automobile Company produced some of the most popular and enduring models, contributing significantly to the evolution of American vehicles.
Continue ReadingGeorg Lurich
Born in 1876, this individual became one of the most prominent wrestlers of his time, participating predominantly in Greco-Roman style wrestling. Competing in various wrestling championships, he gained recognition for his strength and technique. Achievements included winning several European championships and earning the title of World Champion. The individual also engaged in strongman feats, showcasing exceptional physical prowess. Contributions to the sport influenced future generations of wrestlers. The career spanned from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, with competitions held across Europe and the United States. The individual's legacy in wrestling and strength sports continues to be acknowledged.
Continue ReadingAmedeo Modigliani
Amedeo Modigliani was an Italian painter and sculptor active in the early 20th century. He is recognized for portraits and nudes characterized by elongated forms and a distinctive, expressive style. Modigliani's work reflects influences from various artistic movements, including Cubism and Expressionism. Despite limited commercial success during his lifetime, his pieces gained significant attention posthumously. Modigliani lived most of his life in Paris, where he became associated with a circle of artists and writers. His life was marked by struggles with poverty and illness, which contributed to his early death.
Continue ReadingPercy French
Originated from Ireland, this individual was a prominent songwriter, entertainer, and artist, actively engaging audiences through musical performances and lyrical compositions. French became a significant figure in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, often blending humor and social commentary in works. His songs captured the spirit of the Irish experience and reflected contemporary issues. Beyond songwriting, he also excelled in visual arts, showcasing talent in painting and illustration. His contributions to the cultural landscape of Ireland have been enduring.
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