What Happened This Year 1920
People Who Died in 1920
Linton Hope
Contributions to yacht design include significant architectural innovations, particularly in the early 20th century. Notably designed the yacht My Lady of the Isles and engaged in various sailing competitions. In addition to architecture, involvement in sailing established a reputation in maritime circles. Held several prestigious yachting titles and participated in regattas, gaining recognition for skill and design excellence.
Continue ReadingMohammed Abdullah Hassan
A prominent leader of the Dervish movement, played a significant role in the resistance against British colonization in Somalia. Established the Dervish state in the early 20th century, which operated as a form of governance amidst the colonial struggle. Advocated for Somali nationalism and Islamic revival while engaging in military campaigns against British and Italian forces. His leadership was marked by efforts to unify various Somali clans under Islamic principles and resist foreign domination until his demise in 1920.
Continue ReadingStephen Mosher Wood
Born in 1832, a lieutenant served in the American Civil War, achieving the rank of captain. Actively participated in military engagements, leading troops in significant battles. Transitioned to politics after the war, serving in local government positions. Contributed to legislative activities and community development initiatives in the post-war period.
Continue ReadingMax Weber
Contributed extensively to the fields of sociology and economics. Developed the concept of the Protestant Ethic and its relationship to capitalism. Analyzed bureaucratic authority and social stratification. Worked at various academic institutions, including the University of Freiburg and the University of Munich, and published influential works such as "The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism" and "Economy and Society."
Continue ReadingBill O'Neill
Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball. Competed for teams including the Philadelphia Athletics and the Chicago White Sox during the early 1900s. Achieved a batting average of .276 over his career. Participated in the 1906 World Series with the Chicago White Sox.
Continue ReadingAnton Mahnič
Bishop, philosopher, and theologian contributed significantly to Slovenian culture and Catholic Church thought. Focused on pastoral work and education, he emphasized the importance of spirituality and moral teachings. Played a vital role in the development of the Slovene national identity through religious education. Established institutions and supported initiatives that shaped the church in Slovenia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingEugénie de Montijo
Born in 1826, the daughter of a Spanish nobleman, became empress consort of France through marriage to Napoleon III in 1853. Held the title until the fall of the Second Empire in 1870. Advocated for various charitable causes and played a significant role in the arts, fashion, and the cultural life of France during her reign. After the dethronement of her husband, lived in exile in England before returning to France in later years. Passed away in 1920.
Continue ReadingLouisa Lawson
An Australian poet and publisher contributed to the literary landscape through poetry and advocacy for women's rights. Approached writing as a platform for social justice, publishing works that highlighted the issues faced by women in society. Established the 'Dawn,' a feminist newspaper, which aimed to provide a voice for women during a time when such platforms were scarce. Engaged with various literary figures and encouraged literary pursuits among women in Australia, thereby influencing future generations of writers and feminists.
Continue ReadingArchibald Peake
Served as the 25th Premier of South Australia from 1933 to 1938. Played a significant role in the development of policies related to social welfare and economic recovery during the Great Depression. As a member of the Liberal and Country League, advocated for agricultural interests and infrastructure improvements.
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