What Happened This Year 1920

Born in 1920

Megan Taylor

British figure skater and Olympian
Born
October 25th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
1993 32 years ago — 73 years old

Competed in figure skating during the mid-20th century. Achieved significant recognition in national and international competitions, including the Winter Olympics. Contributed to the development of the sport in the UK through participation in various events and performances.

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Nanette Fabray

American actress and singer in theater
Born
October 27th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 98 years old

An acclaimed actress, singer, and dancer, celebrated for significant contributions to television and theater. Achievements included starring in the television series 'The Nanette Fabray Show' and receiving multiple Primetime Emmy Awards. Enjoyed a successful career on Broadway, with memorable performances in productions like 'Make a Wish' and 'The Bandwagon'. Also recognized for advocacy in the field of hearing impairment, drawing from personal experience.

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K. R. Narayanan

10th President of India
Born
October 27th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
November 9th, 2005 19 years ago — 85 years old

Served as the 10th President of India from 1997 to 2002. Prior to presidency, held various positions in the Indian government including Vice President from 1992 to 1997. Contributed significantly to the Indian political landscape through involvement in diplomacy and social justice advocacy. Worked in the legal field as a lawyer and also served in the Indian Foreign Service, showcasing a commitment to public service.

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Baruj Benacerraf

Immunologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
October 29th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 91 years old

Born in Venezuela, this physician specialized in immunology and made significant contributions to the understanding of the immune system. The research focused on the role of major histocompatibility complex molecules in immune response. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1980 for groundbreaking work in the field, collaborating with colleagues in the study of transplantation and immunity mechanisms. Later, this individual held a prominent position at Harvard Medical School, continuing research and teaching.

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Václav Neumann

Czech conductor and violinist
Born
October 29th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
1995 30 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent conductor and violinist from Czech Republic, played a significant role in the development of classical music in the country. Served as the principal conductor for the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, leading the ensemble through numerous recordings and international tours. Promoted Czech composers and works, enhancing their visibility on the global stage. Conducted major operatic works at the National Theatre in Prague.

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Christy Ring

Irish hurler and GAA legend
Born
October 30th, 1920 104 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1979 46 years ago — 58 years old

This individual played hurling for Cork and is recognized as one of the greatest players in the history of the sport. Competing primarily in the mid-20th century, he earned eight All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship titles. Ring's exceptional skills and achievements significantly contributed to the prominence of hurling in Ireland. His performance on the pitch garnered widespread admiration, leading to multiple accolades throughout his playing career. After retiring, his legacy continued to influence the sport, and he remained an important figure in the GAA community until his passing.

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Fritz Walter

German footballer, 1954 World Cup winner
Born
October 31st, 1920 104 years ago
Died
June 17th, 2002 22 years ago — 81 years old

A prominent German footballer, played as an attacking midfielder and forward. Spent the majority of his career at 1. FC Kaiserslautern, where he achieved significant success. Acted as team captain during the 1954 FIFA World Cup, leading Germany to victory against Hungary in the final, a match famously referred to as the 'Miracle of Bern'. His contributions to the sport extended beyond club football, representing the national team in 61 matches and scoring 33 goals. Remembered for his technical skills and leadership.

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Dick Francis

Jockey and mystery novelist
Born
October 31st, 1920 104 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2010 15 years ago — 89 years old

Acclaimed as a talented jockey and a successful author, this individual gained initial recognition as a leading National Hunt racing jockey in the United Kingdom. Riding primarily in the 1950s and 1960s, numerous victories included winning the Grand National in 1956 aboard the horse Devon Loch. Following a career in racing, transitioned into writing, producing a significant body of work in the mystery and thriller genre that often revolved around horse racing. Many novels became bestsellers and established a dedicated readership. Collaborated with his wife, who contributed to his later works. The success of this transition solidified a lasting legacy in literature.

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Helmut Newton

Photographer renowned for fashion work
Born
October 31st, 1920 104 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2004 21 years ago — 83 years old

A significant figure in photography, this German-Australian photographer gained recognition for provocative fashion images and portraits. In the 1960s, work appeared in publications such as Vogue and Elle, defining modern fashion photography. The style featured bold, often erotic themes, blending glamour with societal commentary. Later, photography books and exhibitions showcased the evolution of personal and commercial work. Newton's contribution to the art form transformed perceptions of beauty and sexuality in the visual arts, establishing a legacy that influenced countless photographers. His infamous series 'Big Nudes' and other projects exemplified the creative directions explored throughout a prolific career.

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