What Happened This Year 1920

People Who Died in 1920

Adolphe-Basile Routhier

Canadian judge and lyricist of 'O Canada'
Born
May 8th, 1839 185 years ago
Died
June 27th, 1920 104 years ago — 81 years old

Born in 1839, a Canadian judge and songwriter contributed significantly to Canadian culture. Routhier authored the lyrics for the national anthem, 'O Canada', intending to inspire patriotism among Canadians. He served as a judge in the District Court of Quebec, where he applied his legal expertise. His work in both the legal and musical realms reflects a commitment to the development of Canadian identity during a crucial period of the nation's history. Routhier continued to influence Canadian arts and jurisprudence until his passing.

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William Louis Marshall

American general and engineer
Born
June 11th, 1846 178 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1920 104 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a general in the United States Army, contributing significantly during the Spanish-American War. Actively involved in military engineering projects, played a role in the development of various fortifications and infrastructure. Led operations that emphasized strategy and technology, influencing military practices of the time. Also engaged in public service, overseeing various engineering initiatives post-military career.

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Max Klinger

German painter and sculptor, creator of 'Paraphrase on the Finding of a Glove'
Born
1857 168 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1920 104 years ago — 63 years old

Born in Germany, a significant figure in the Symbolist movement, worked primarily as a painter and sculptor. Explored themes of love, loss, and personal emotions in art. His most renowned series of paintings, 'Paraphrase on the Finding of a Glove', blended imagery with literary concepts, establishing a unique narrative style. Klinger also created notable sculptures and etchings, contributing to various exhibitions across Europe.

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John Fisher

English admiral and naval strategist
Born
January 25th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
July 10th, 1920 104 years ago — 79 years old

Born in 1841, served in the Royal Navy and ascended to prominence during the early 20th century. Played a significant role in modernizing the British Navy, particularly through the introduction of new battleship designs. Held various commands, including Director of Naval Construction and First Sea Lord. Instrumental in the development and implementation of the Dreadnought battleship, which revolutionized naval warfare. Retired in 1910 but continued to advise on naval matters during World War I.

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Fiammetta Wilson

English astronomer with comet research
Born
July 19th, 1864 160 years ago
Died
July 21st, 1920 104 years ago — 56 years old

Born in England in 1864, notable contributions in astronomy centered on study and classification of comets. Participated in various astronomical societies and published research articles. Focused on the orbits of comets and their physical properties, contributing to the understanding of these celestial objects during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Engaged actively in promoting women’s participation in science, advocating for women's education in astronomy and related fields.

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William Kissam Vanderbilt

American businessman and horse breeder
Born
1849 176 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1920 104 years ago — 71 years old

Businessman and prominent horse breeder, contributed significantly to the development of horse racing in the United States. Held leadership positions within the New York Central Railroad and was instrumental in the expansion of the family's railroad empire. Actively participated in the breeding of thoroughbreds and achieved notable success at prestigious horse racing events, including the Belmont Stakes. Involved in various philanthropic efforts, particularly in areas related to equine welfare and education.

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Conrad Kohrs

Rancher and politician in Montana
Born
1835 190 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 1920 104 years ago — 85 years old

Born in Germany, later immigrated to the United States and settled in Montana. Established a significant cattle ranch, which became one of the largest in the region. Played a key role in the development of the Montana cattle industry. Engaged in local politics, serving in various governmental capacities. Contributed to the establishment of the Montana State Fair, promoting agricultural interests.

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Albert Gustaf Dahlman

Swedish executioner.
Born
1848 177 years ago
Died
July 30th, 1920 104 years ago — 72 years old

Served as an executioner in Sweden during the early 20th century. Carried out multiple death sentences, conducting executions in a judicial capacity. Reputation for maintaining professionalism in the fulfilling of duties. The position involved handling various high-profile cases within the legal system.

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Ion Dragoumis

Greek philosopher and diplomat
Born
1878 147 years ago
Died
July 31st, 1920 104 years ago — 42 years old

A philosopher and diplomat from Greece contributed significantly to discussions on national identity and cultural issues. Involved in diplomatic service, served as Greek consul in various locations. Engaged in the intellectual life of Greece, writing essays and articles reflecting on national matters and philosophical concepts. His legacy includes contributions to Greek literature and thought, influencing subsequent generations of thinkers and writers.

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