What Happened This Year 1921
Born in 1921
Sophie Scholl
An activist against the Nazi regime, organized and distributed anti-war pamphlets as part of the White Rose group. Captured and executed for opposing the regime's oppressive policies. The White Rose group aimed to encourage civic courage and resistance within Germany during World War II.
Continue ReadingDaniel Berrigan
A Catholic priest, poet, and activist primarily focused on social justice and peace. Played a prominent role in the anti-Vietnam War movement during the 1960s. Participated in numerous protests and actions against nuclear weapons and militarism. Berrigan's activism led to numerous arrests and trials, underscoring his commitment to his beliefs. Authored several books of poetry and writings on faith, peace, and justice, influencing both religious and secular audiences.
Continue ReadingJoseph Beuys
A sculptor and painter, focused on the concept of social sculpture and the role of art in society. Developed unique techniques and theories, emphasizing the connection between creativity and social change. Contributed to the Fluxus movement in the 1960s and engaged in various performances that incorporated materials like fat and felt, highlighting his belief in transformation and healing. Participated in political activism, advocating for democracy and environmental causes. Established the Free International University for Creativity and Interdisciplinary Research in 1973.
Continue ReadingFarley Mowat
This Canadian author and environmentalist wrote extensively about nature and conservation. Many works highlighted the relationship between humans and the environment, with early publications reflecting a deep concern for wildlife preservation. The book 'Never Cry Wolf' presented an influential narrative on the life of wolves and their ecosystem. Mowat's writing style combined humor and heartfelt observations, which resonated with a wide audience. He traveled extensively, often immersing in the habitats he documented. His advocacy for the environment and critiquing of government policy drew national and international attention.
Continue ReadingRichard Deacon
A prominent television actor, became widely recognized for roles in popular sitcoms. Gained significant fame through performances in 'The Dick Van Dyke Show' as Mel Cooley and 'Leave It to Beaver' as Gilbert Bates. Established a reputation for comedic talent on screen, contributing to the success of these series. Worked on various television specials and guest appearances throughout a robust career in entertainment.
Continue ReadingFederico Krutwig
Born in the Basque region in 1921, a prolific writer and translator. Contributed significantly to Basque literature and culture. Actively participated in the Basque nationalist movement and supported ETA’s objectives. His works often explored themes of identity, resistance, and the Basque struggle for independence. Authored influential books, advocating for the Basque language and literature throughout his life. Continued to work in translation, bridging cultural gaps.
Continue ReadingHarry Carey Jr.
Born in 1921, this individual gained recognition as an actor and producer, particularly associated with the Western film genre. Appeared in multiple films directed by John Ford and worked with notable actors such as John Wayne. The career included performances in classics like 'She Wore a Yellow Ribbon,' 'The Searchers,' and 'The Wild Bunch.' Additionally, contributed as a producer and screenwriter, showcasing talents in various behind-the-scenes roles.
Continue ReadingDennis Brain
An accomplished English horn player, recognized for extraordinary performances in classical music. Gained prominence as a leading soloist during the mid-20th century. Played with prestigious ensembles, including the London Philharmonic Orchestra and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. Recorded several celebrated works and collaborated with famed composers and conductors. Contributed to the popularity of the English horn through recordings and live performances, showcasing its unique sound.
Continue ReadingBob Merrill
Born in 1921, this American composer and screenwriter was influential in the world of musical theater and film. Merrill wrote the music and lyrics for several popular Broadway shows, with 'Funny Girl' being one of the most celebrated, featuring the classic song 'People'. His work spanned several decades, contributing extensively to the landscape of musical entertainment. In addition to Broadway, he also wrote for films, creating songs that resonated with audiences and enhanced cinematic narratives.
Continue Reading